5-114Starting and driving
and loading information label”in the
“9. Technical and consumer informa-
tion” section of this manual.
—For detailed information, see
“Wheels and tires” in the“8. Main-
tenance and do-it-yourself” section
of this manual.
The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) con-
trols the brakes so the wheels do not lock
during hard braking or when braking on
slippery surfaces. The system detects the
rotation speed at each wheel and varies
the brake fluid pressure to prevent each
wheel from locking and sliding. By pre-
venting each wheel from locking, the
system helps the driver maintain steering
control and helps to minimize swerving
and spinning on slippery surfaces.
Using the system
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down.
Depress the brake pedal with firm steady
pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The
ABS will operate to prevent the wheels
from locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid
obstacles.
WARNING
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may
result in increased stopping distances.
Self-test feature
The ABS includes electronic sensors, elec-
tric pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a
computer. The computer has a built-in
diagnostic feature that tests the system
each time you start the engine and move
the vehicle at a low speed in forward or
reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may
hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsa-
tion in the brake pedal. This is normal and
does not indicate a malfunction. If the
computer senses a malfunction, it switches
the ABS off and illuminates the ABS
warning light on the instrument panel.
The brake system then operates normally,
but without anti-lock assistance.
If the ABS warning light illuminates during
the self-test or while driving, have the
vehicle checked by an INFINITI retailer.
Normal operation
The ABS operates at speeds above 3 to 6
MPH (5 to 10 km/h). The speed varies
according to road conditions.
When the ABS senses that one or more
wheels are close to locking up, the actuator
rapidly applies and releases hydraulic
pressure. This action is similar to pumping
the brakes very quickly. You may feel a
pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a
noise from under the hood or feel a
vibration from the actuator when it is
operating. This is normal and indicates
that the ABS is operating properly. How-
ever, the pulsation may indicate that road
conditions are hazardous and extra care is
required while driving.
The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system
uses various sensors to monitor driver
inputs and vehicle motion. Under certain
driving conditions, the VDC system helps
to perform the following functions.
.Controls brake pressure to reduce
wheel slip on one slipping drive wheel
so power is transferred to a non
slipping drive wheel on the same axle.
. Controls brake pressure and engine
output to reduce drive wheel slip based
on vehicle speed (traction control func-
tion).
. Controls brake pressure at individual
wheels and engine output to help the
driver maintain control of the vehicle in
the following conditions:
— understeer (vehicle tends to not
follow the steered path despite
increased steering input)
— oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due
to certain road or driving condi-
tions).
The VDC system can help the driver to
maintain control of the vehicle, but it
cannot prevent loss of vehicle control in
all driving situations.
When the VDC system operates, the VDC
warning light
in the instrument panel flashes so note the following:
.
The road may be slippery or the system
may determine some action is required
to help keep the vehicle on the steered
path.
. You may feel a pulsation in the brake
pedal and hear a noise or vibration
from under the hood. This is normal
and indicates that the VDC system is
working properly.
. Adjust your speed and driving to the
road conditions.
If a malfunction occurs in the system, the
VDC warning light
illuminates in the
instrument panel. The VDC system auto-
matically turns off.
The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the
VDC system. The VDC off indicator
illuminates to indicate the VDC system is
off. When the VDC switch is used to turn off
the system, the VDC system still operates
to prevent one drive wheel from slipping by
transferring power to a non slipping drive
wheel. The VDC warning light
flashes if
this occurs. All other VDC functions are off,
and the VDC warning light
will not
flash. The VDC system is automatically
reset to on when the ignition switch is
placed in the off position then back to the on position.
When the 4L position is selected with the
4WD shift switch, the VDC system is
disabled and the VDC off indicator light
illuminates (for 4WD models).
See
“Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warn-
ing light” in the“2. Instruments and
controls” section and “Vehicle Dynamic
Control (VDC) off indicator light” in the“2.
Instruments and controls” section.
The computer has a built-in diagnostic
feature that tests the system each time you
start the engine and move the vehicle
forward or in reverse at a slow speed.
When the self-test occurs, you may hear a
“clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the
brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
indication of a malfunction.
WARNING
. The VDC system is designed to help
improve driving stability but does not
prevent accidents due to abrupt steering
operation at high speeds or by careless
or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce
vehicle speed and be especially careful
when driving and cornering on slippery
Starting and driving5-115
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM
MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRI-
BUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION
.The accumulation of moisture-retaining
dirt and debris in body panel sections,
cavities, and other areas.
. Damage to paint and other protective
coatings caused by gravel and stone
chips or minor traffic accidents.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLU-
ENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION
Moisture
Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on
the vehicle body underside can accelerate
corrosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry
completely inside the vehicle, and should
be removed for drying to avoid floor panel
corrosion.
Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of
high relative humidity, especially those
areas where the temperatures stay above
freezing where atmospheric pollution ex-
ists, or where road salt is used.
Temperature
A temperature increase will accelerate the
rate of corrosion to those parts which are
not well ventilated.
Air pollution
Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in
the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt
use will accelerate the corrosion process.
Road salt will also accelerate the disinte-
gration of paint surfaces.
TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM
CORROSION
. Wash and wax your vehicle often to
keep the vehicle clean.
. Always check for minor damage to the
paint and repair it as soon as possible.
. Keep drain holes at the bottom of the
doors open to avoid water accumula-
tion.
. Check the underbody for accumulation
of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash
with water as soon as possible.
CAUTION
. NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris
from the passenger compartment by
washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt
with a vacuum cleaner.
. Never allow water or other liquids to
come in contact with electronic compo-
nents inside the vehicle as this may
damage them.
Chemicals used for road surface deicing
are extremely corrosive. They accelerate
corrosion and deterioration of underbody
components such as the exhaust system,
fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor
pan and fenders.
In winter, the underbody must be cleaned
periodically.
For additional protection against rust and
corrosion, which may be required in some
areas, consult an INFINITI retailer.
Appearance and care7-7
CORROSION PROTECTION
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ....................... 5-113
Adaptive front lighting system (AFS) .................. 2-41
Advanced air bag system .................................. 1-61
Aiming controlAdaptive front lighting system (AFS) ............. 2-41
Headlights ................................................... 2-41
Air bag system
Advanced air bag system ............................. 1-61
Front passenger air bag and status light ...... 1-63
Front-seat mounted side-impact supplemental
air bag system ............................................. 1-67
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover
supplemental air bag system ....................... 1-67
Air bag warning labels ...................................... 1-69
Air bag warning light ............................... 1-70, 2-17
Air cleaner housing filter ................................... 8-19
Air conditioner Advanced Climate Control System ............... 4-42
Air conditioner service ................................. 4-47
Air conditioner specification label ................ 9-13
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations .................. 4-47, 9-7
Automatic climate control .................. 4-39, 4-41
In-cabin microfilter ....................................... 4-46
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ................................................ 2-32
Alcohol, drugs and driving .................................. 5-9
Antenna ............................................................ 4-82
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ....................... 5-113 Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light .... 2-12
Appearance care
Exterior appearance care ................................ 7-2
Interior appearance care ................................ 7-4
Armrest ............................................................. 1-18
Around View
TMMonitor ..................................... 4-21
Audible reminders ............................................ 2-21
Audio operation precautions ............................. 4-47
Audio system .................................................... 4-47 Steering wheel audio controls ...................... 4-81
Auto closure ..................................................... 3-24
Autolight system ............................................... 2-39
Automatic Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ............... 8-12
Climate control .................................. 4-39, 4-41
Door locks ..................................................... 3-6
Drive positioner ........................................... 3-33
Driving with automatic transmission ............ 5-17
Moonroof ..................................................... 2-64
Seat positioner ............................................ 3-33
Average fuel consumption and speed ................ 2-29
Avoiding collision and rollover ............................ 5-7
B
Back door (See lift gate) ................................... 3-20
Back-up Collision Intervention (BCI) system ....... 5-31
Battery .............................................................. 8-16
Battery saver system ......................... 2-40, 2-65
Intelligent Key .............................................. 8-25 Variable voltage control system ................... 8-17
BCI system operation ........................................ 5-47
Before starting the engine ................................ 5-14
Belts (See drive belts) ....................................... 8-18
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) ON
indicator light ................................................... 2-19
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI) system ................. 5-31
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system ..................... 5-31
Blind Spot Warning (BSW)/Blind Spot Intervention
(BSI) system warning light ................................ 2-13
Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System .............. 4-98
Bluetooth®streaming audio ............................. 4-72
Booster seats .................................................... 1-51
Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .................. 5-113
Brake booster .............................................. 8-22
Brake fluid ......................................... 8-13, 8-14
Brake system ............................................. 5-110
Parking brake operation ............................... 5-21
Warning light ............................................... 2-13
Break-in schedule ............................................. 5-98
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button .................................. 4-7
Instrument panel ......................................... 2-43
Bulb check/instrument panel ............................ 2-12
Bulb replacement .............................................. 8-28
10-2
C
Cabin air filter ................................................... 4-46
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ...... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ...................................... 4-98
Cargo floor box ................................................. 2-60
Cargo light ........................................................ 2-68
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst ................ 5-3
CD/CF/USB memory care and cleaning ............. 4-80
Center multi-function control panel ..................... 4-3
Child restraints ................................................. 1-34Booster seats ............................................... 1-51
LATCH system .............................................. 1-36
Precautions on child restraints ..................... 1-34
Top tether strap ........................................... 1-39
Child safety ...................................................... 1-32
Child safety rear door lock .................................. 3-6
Chimes Audible reminders ....................................... 2-21
Seat belt warning light and chime ............... 2-17
Circuit breaker, Fusible link............................... 8-24
Cleaning exterior and interior ....................... 7-2, 7-4
Climate control Automatic climate control .................. 4-39, 4-41
Clock ................................................................ 2-51
Coat hooks ....................................................... 2-59
Cockpit ............................................................... 2-3
Cold weather driving ....................................... 5-117
Compact Disc (CD) player (See audio system) ... 4-63
Console box ...................................................... 2-57
Controller, Center multi-function control panel .... 4-4 Controls
Control panel button ...................................... 4-3
INFINITI Controller .......................................... 4-4
Coolant
Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ........................ 9-2
Changing engine coolant ............................... 8-9
Checking engine coolant level ........................ 8-9
Corrosion protection ........................................... 7-7
Cruise control ................................................... 5-54
Fixed speed cruise control (on ICC system) ... 5-74
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system .......... 5-56
Cup holders ...................................................... 2-54
D
Daytime running light system ........................... 2-41
Dimensions ....................................................... 9-10
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system ................ 5-78
Distance Control Assist (DCA) system
warning light .................................................... 2-14
Dot matrix liquid crystal display ....................... 2-22
Drive belts ........................................................ 8-18
Drive positioner ................................................ 3-33
Driving Cold weather driving .................................. 5-117
Driving with automatic transmission ............ 5-17
On-pavement and off-road driving .................. 5-8
Precautions when starting and driving ........... 5-3
Safety precautions ......................................... 5-9
Dual head restraint DVD system ........................ 4-83 DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) player operation ..... 4-64
E
Economy, Fuel ................................................. 5-100
Elapsed time ..................................................... 2-29
Emission control information label .................... 9-12
Emission control system warranty ..................... 9-31
Engine
Before starting the engine ........................... 5-14
Break-in schedule ........................................ 5-98
Capacities and
recommended fuel/lubricants ........................ 9-2
Changing engine coolant ............................... 8-9
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-10
Checking engine coolant level ........................ 8-9
Checking engine oil level ............................. 8-10
Coolant temperature gauge ............................ 2-8
Emergency engine shut off ........................... 5-13
Engine block heater ................................... 5-118
Engine compartment check locations ............. 8-7
Engine cooling system ................................... 8-8
Engine oil .................................................... 8-10
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ........ 9-6
Engine oil replacement indicator .................. 2-27
Engine oil viscosity ........................................ 9-7
Engine serial number ................................... 9-12
Engine specifications ..................................... 9-8
Engine start operation indicator ................... 2-24
If your vehicle overheats .............................. 6-14
Oil pressure gauge ........................................ 2-9
Protection mode .......................................... 5-16
10-4
I
Ignition switch (Push-button) ............................ 5-11
Immobilizer system ........................................... 2-32
In-cabin microfilter ............................................ 4-46
IndicatorDot matrix display ....................................... 2-22
Lights .......................................................... 2-18
INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System .................. 2-32
INFINITI voice recognition system .................... 4-109
INFO button ........................................................ 4-7
Inside mirror ..................................................... 3-30
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test .................... 9-32
Instrument brightness control ........................... 2-43
Instrument panel ................................................ 2-5
Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) off indicator light ... 2-19
Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) system ................. 5-94
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system ............... 5-56
Main switch indicator ................................... 2-26
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system
warning light .................................................... 2-15
Intelligent Key ..................................................... 3-2
Intelligent Key system ......................................... 3-7 Battery replacement ..................................... 8-25
Key operating range ....................................... 3-9
Key operation .............................................. 3-10
Warning light ............................................... 2-15
Warning signals ........................................... 3-12
Intelligent Key warning light ............................. 2-15
Interior light control switch ............................... 2-66
Interior light replacement .................................. 8-29 Interior lights .................................................... 2-66
iPod
®player operation ..................................... 4-76
ISOFIX child restraint ........................................ 1-36
J
Jump starting .................................................... 6-11
K
Keyless entry (See remote keyless
entry system) .................................................... 3-15
Keys ................................................................... 3-2
For Intelligent Key system .............................. 3-7
L
LabelsAir bag warning labels ................................. 1-69
Air conditioner specification label ................ 9-13
Emission control information label ............... 9-12
Engine serial number ................................... 9-12
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........ 9-12
Tire and Loading information label ...... 8-33, 9-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN) .............. 9-11
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) ON
indicator light ................................................... 2-20
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) system ........... 5-26
Lane departure warning (LDW) system .............. 5-22
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)/Prevention
(LDP) system ..................................................... 5-23
Lane departure warning light ............................ 2-15 LATCH system ................................................... 1-36
License plate, Installing front license plate ....... 9-13
Lift gate ............................................................ 3-20
Light
Air bag warning light ................................... 1-70
Bulb replacement ......................................... 8-28
Cargo light ................................................... 2-68
Fog light switch ........................................... 2-44
Headlight switch .......................................... 2-38
Headlights bulb replacement ....................... 8-29
Indicator lights ............................................ 2-18
Interior light control switch .......................... 2-66
Interior lights ............................................... 2-66
Map lights ................................................... 2-66
Replacement ................................................ 8-28
Vanity mirror lights ...................................... 2-67
Warning/indicator lights and
audible reminders ........................................ 2-12
Xenon headlights ......................................... 2-38
Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement ... 8-29
Linking Intelligent Key....................................... 4-46
Loading information (See vehicle
loading information) ......................................... 9-14
Lock Automatic door locks ..................................... 3-6
Door locks ..................................................... 3-4
Lift gate lock ................................................ 3-20
Power door lock ............................................. 3-4
Locking with mechanical key ............................... 3-4
Loose fuel cap warning ..................................... 3-25
Low outside temperature warning ..................... 2-26