Maintenance
44
7
Tire speed ratings
The chart below lists many of the dif-
ferent speed ratings currently being
used for passenger car tires. The
speed rating is part of the tire size
designation on the sidewall of the
tire. This symbol corresponds to that
tire's designed maximum safe oper-ating speed.
3. Checking tire life (TIN : Tire
Identification Number)
Any tires that are over 6 years old,
based on the manufacturing date,(including the spare tire) should be
replaced by new ones. You can find
the manufacturing date on the tire
sidewall (possibly on the inside of the
wheel), displaying the DOT Code.
The DOT Code is a series of num-
bers on a tire consisting of numbers
and English letters. The manufactur-
ing date is designated by the last four
digits (characters) of the DOT code.
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO
The front part of the DOT means a
plant code number, tire size and
tread pattern and the last four num-
bers indicate week and year manu-
factured.
For example:
DOT XXXX XXXX 1612 represents
that the tire was produced in the 16th
week of 2012.
4. Tire ply composition and material
The number of layers or plies of rub-
ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate the
materials in the tire, which include
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
struction; the letter "D" means diago-
nal or bias ply construction; and theletter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
struction.
S 112 mph (180 km/h)
T 118 mph (190 km/h)
H 130 mph (210 km/h) V 149 mph (240 km/h) Z Above 149 mph (240 km/h)
Maximum Speed
Speed
Rating
Symbol
WARNING - Tire age
Tires degrade over time, even
when they are not being used.
Regardless of the remaining
tread, it is recommended that
tires generally be replaced after
six (6) years of normal service.
Heat caused by hot climates orfrequent high loading condi-
tions can accelerate the aging
process. Failure to follow this
warning can result in sudden
tire failure, which could lead to
a loss of control and an acci-
dent involving serious injury ordeath.
83
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
TIRES AND WHEELS
Front Rear
225/60R17 6.5J×17 230 230
225/55R18 6.5J×18 (33) (33)
420 420
T155/90D16 4.0T×16 (60) (60)
Full size tire
Compact spare tire Wheel lug nut torque
65~79
(9~11 , 88~107)
Item
Tire
size Wheel size Inflation pressure
kPa (psi)
✽✽NOTICE
It is permissible to add 3psi to the standard tire pressure specification if colder temperatures are expected soon. Tires typically
loose 1psi for every 12°F temperature drop. If extreme temperature variations are expected, re-ch eck your tire pressure as nec-
essary to keep them properly inflated.
CAUTION
When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle.
Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or make it work irregularly.
I3
Index
Turn signal light bulb replacement······························7-61
Bulb wattage ····································································8-2
California Perchlorate Notice ········································7-75
Capacities (Lubricants) ····················································8-4Care Exterior care ································································7-66
Interior care ·································································7-71
Tire care ·······································································7-37
Cargo capacity ·······························································5-64
Cargo security screen·····················································4-94
Cargo weight ··································································5-68
Center console storage ···················································4-87
Central door lock switch················································4-17
Certification label ··························································5-66
Changing a tire with TPMS ···········································6-10
Changing tires ································································6-13Chains Safety chains································································5-58
Tire chains ···································································7-49
Tire chains ···································································5-54
Checking tire inflation pressure·····································7-38
Child restraint system ····················································3-30 Auto lock mode (Passenger seat belt) ·························3-33
Lower anchor system···················································3-36
Tether anchor system ···················································3-35 Child-protector rear door lock ·······································4-18
Climate control system (Automatic) ·····························4-77
Air conditioning ··························································4-83
Automatic heating and air conditioning ······················4-78
Manual heating and air conditioning···························4-79
Climate control system (Manual) ·································4-68 Air conditioning ··························································4-73
Heating and air conditioning ·······································4-69
Cigarette lighter ·····························································4-89
Climate control air filter ·······································4-75, 7-29
Clock (Digital) ·······························································4-92
Combined instrument, see instrument cluster ···············4-39
Compact spare tire ·························································6-18
Compact spare tire replacement ····································7-42
Consumer information ·····················································8-8
Coolant ···········································································7-22
Cooling fluid, see engine coolant ··································7-22
Crankcase emission control system ·······························7-72
Cruise control system ····················································5-42
Cup holder ·····································································4-90
Curtain air bag ·······························································3-55
Dashboard, see instrument cluster ·································4-39 Dashboard illumination, see instrument panel illumination ·······························4-40
Defogging (Windshield) ················································4-84
C
D
Index
4I
Defogging logic (Windshield) ·······································4-86
Defroster (Rear window) ···············································4-66
Defrosting (Windshield) ················································4-84
Digital clock···································································4-92
Dimensions ······································································8-2
Displays, see instrument cluster ····································4-39
Display illumination, see instrument panel illumination···4-40
Door locks······································································4-15 Central door lock switch ·············································4-17
Child-protector rear door lock ·····································4-18
Drinks holders, see cup holders·····································4-90
Driver's air bag·······························································3-49
Driving at night ······························································5-50
Driving in flooded areas ················································5-51
Driving in the rain··························································5-51
Economical operation ····················································5-47
Electronic power steering ·············································4-34
Electronic stability control (ESC) ·································5-35
Emergency starting ··························································6-4 Jump starting ·································································6-4
Push starting ··································································6-5
Emergency tailgate safety release··································4-20
Emergency towing ·························································6-21
Emergency while driving ·················································6-2
Emission control system ················································7-72 Crankcase emission control system·····························7-72
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR)
System ·······································································7-72
Exhaust emission control system ································7-73
Engine compartment ················································2-4, 7-2
Engine coolant ·······························································7-22
Engine number ·································································8-7
Engine oil ·······································································7-21
Engine overheats ······························································6-6
Engine Start/Stop button ··················································5-7
Engine temperature gauge ·············································4-41
Engine will not start·························································6-3
Evaporative emission control (including ORVR) System ·········································································7-72
Exhaust emission control system···································7-73
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ···············7-18
Exterior care···································································7-66
Exterior features·····························································4-96 Roof rack ·····································································4-96
Flat tire ···········································································6-12 Changing tires······························································6-13
Compact spare tire ·······················································6-18
Jack and tools ······························································6-12
Removing and storing the spare tire····························6-13
Floor mat anchor(s) ·······················································4-92
E
F
Index
8I
Rear combination light bulb replacement······················7-62
Rear seat adjustment ······················································3-12
Rearview camera····························································4-54
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ··················7-37
Recommended lubricants and capacities ·························8-4Recommended SAE viscosity number ··························8-5
Remote keyless entry ·······················································4-5
Reporting safety defects ··················································8-9
Road warning ···································································6-2
Rocking the vehicle ·······················································5-49
Roof rack ·······································································4-96
Safety chains ··································································5-58
Scheduled maintenance service ·······································7-6
Normal maintenance schedule·······································7-7
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ···············7-17
Seat belts ········································································3-16 Pre-tensioner seat belt ·················································3-24
Seat belt - Driver's ·······················································3-18
Seat belt warning ·························································3-17
Seat belts - Front passenger and rear seat ···················3-19
Seat warmer ···································································3-10
Seatback pocket ·····························································3-11
Seating capacity ·····························································5-64 Seats ·················································································3-2
Armrest ········································································3-13
Folding the rear seat ····················································3-13
Front seat adjustment - manual ·····································3-5
Front seat adjustment - power ·······································3-6
Headrest································································3-8, 3-12
Lumbar support ·····························································3-7
Rear seat adjustment····················································3-12
Seatback pocket ···························································3-11
Seat warmer ·································································3-10
Shift lock system ···························································5-20
Side impact air bag ························································3-53
Side marker light bulb replacement ·······························7-61
Side repeater light bulb replacement ·····························7-62Spare tire Compact spare tire ·······················································6-18
Compact spare tire replacement ··································7-42
Removing and storing the spare tire····························6-13
Smart key ·········································································4-8
Smooth cornering···························································5-50
Snow tires ·····························································5-53, 7-48
Special driving conditions ·············································5-49 Driving at night ···························································5-50
Driving in flooded areas ··············································5-51
Driving in the rain ·······················································5-51
Driving off-road ···························································5-51
Hazardous driving conditions ······································5-49
Highway driving ··························································5-52
S
R
I9
Index
Rocking the vehicle ·····················································5-49
Smooth cornering ························································5-50
Speedometer···································································4-40
Sports mode ···································································5-19
Starting difficulties, see engine will not start ··················6-3
Starting the engine··················································5-6, 5-10
Steering wheel ·······························································4-34 Electronic power steering ············································4-34
Horn ·············································································4-35
Tilt steering ··································································4-34
Steering wheel audio control ·········································4-98
Storage compartment ·····················································4-87 Center console storage·················································4-87
Glove box ····································································4-87
Sunglass holder····························································4-88
Summer tires ··································································7-48
Sunglass holder ······························································4-88
Sunroof···········································································4-30
Sunvisor ·········································································4-90
Tachometer·····································································4-40
Tailgate···········································································4-19 Emergency tailgate safety release ·······························4-20
Tether anchor system ·····················································3-35
Theft-alarm system ························································4-13
Tie-down hook (for flatbed towing) ······························6-24 Tilt steering ····································································4-34
Tire and loading information label ································5-64
Tires pressure monitoring system (TPMS)······················6-7
Changing a tire with TPMS·········································6-10
Low tire pressure telltale ···············································6-8
TPMS (Tire pressure monitoring system) malfunction indicator ··················································6-9
Tire specification and pressure label ·······························8-7
Tires and wheels ·····················································7-37, 8-3 All season tires ····························································7-48
Checking tire inflation pressure ··································7-38
Compact spare tire replacement ··································7-42
Radial-ply tires ····························································7-49
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ················7-37
Snow tires ····································································7-48
Summer tires································································7-48
Tire care ·······································································7-37
Tire chains ···································································7-49
Tire maintenance ·························································7-42
Tire replacement ··························································7-41
Tire rotation ·································································7-39
Tire sidewall labeling ··················································7-43
Tire terminology and definitions ·································7-46
Tire traction ·································································7-42
Wheel alignment and tire balance ·······························7-40
Wheel replacement ······················································7-42
Towing ···········································································6-20 Emergency towing ·······················································6-21
Removable towing hook (rear) ····································6-21
T