Driving your vehicle
96 5
This section will guide you in the
proper loading of your vehicle and/or
trailer, to keep your loaded vehicle
weight within its design rating capa-
bility, with or without a trailer.
Properly loading your vehicle will
provide maximum return of the vehi-
cle design performance. Before load-
ing your vehicle, familiarize yourself
with the following terms for determin-
ing your vehicle's weight ratings, with
or without a trailer, from the vehicle's
specifications and the certification
label:
Base curb weight
This is the weight of the vehicle
including a full tank of fuel and all
standard equipment. It does not
include passengers, cargo, or option-
al equipment.
Vehicle curb weight
This is the weight of your new vehicle
when you picked it up from your deal-
er plus any aftermarket equipment.
Cargo weight
This figure includes all weight added
to the Base Curb Weight, including
cargo and optional equipment.
GAW (Gross axle weight)
This is the total weight placed on
each axle (front and rear) - including
vehicle curb weight and all payload.
GAWR (Gross axle weight rat-
ing)
This is the maximum allowable
weight that can be carried by a single
axle (front or rear). These numbers
are shown on the certification label.
The total load on each axle must
never exceed its GAWR.
GVW (Gross vehicle weight)
This is the Base Curb Weight plus
actual Cargo Weight plus passen-
gers.
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight
rating)
This is the maximum allowable
weight of the fully loaded vehicle
(including all options, equipment,
passengers and cargo). The GVWR
is shown on the certification label.
Overloading
VEHICLE WEIGHT
WARNING - Vehicle
weight
The gross axle weight rating
(GAWR) and the gross vehicle
weight rating (GVWR) for your
vehicle are on the certification
label attached to the driver's (or
front passenger’s) door.
Exceeding these ratings can
cause an accident or vehicle
damage. You can calculate the
weight of your load by weighing
the items (and people) before
putting them in the vehicle. Be
careful not to overload your
vehicle.
Maintenance
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
• Owner’s responsibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
• Owner maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
• Engine compartment precautions (Diesel engine) . . . 7-5
Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
• Owner maintenance schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
• Normal maintenance schedule - Gasoline engine. . . 7-10
• Maintenance under severe usage conditions
- Gasoline engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14
• Normal maintenance schedule - Diesel engine
(for europe). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
• Maintenance under severe usage conditions
- Diesel engine (for europe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
• Normal maintenance schedule - Diesel engine
(except europe). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-22
• Maintenance under severe usage conditions
- Diesel engine (except europe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-26
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . 7-28
Engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
• Checking the engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-32
• Changing the engine oil and filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-33
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
• Checking the coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
• Changing the coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
• Checking the brake fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
• Checking the washer fluid level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39
• Checking the parking brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39
Fuel filter (for diesel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
• Draining water from fuel filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
• Fuel filter cartridge replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-41
• Filter replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-41
Climate control air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
• Filter inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
• Filter replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
Wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
• Blade inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
• Blade replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
• For best battery service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
• Battery capacity label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-49
• Battery recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-50
• Reset items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-50
7
73
Maintenance
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Fuse box
6. Negative battery terminal
7. Positive battery terminal
8. Radiator cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
11. Fuel filter (if equipped)
ONCEMC3212/ODM012005
■Diesel Engine (R2.2)
* The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
■■Gasoline Engine (Lambda II 3.3L) - MPI
711
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - GASOLINE ENGINE
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
5: Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. We recommended that the system should be
checked by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
*
6: The fuel filter is considered to be maintenance free but periodic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule
depends on fuel quality. If there are some important matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting prob-
lem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule and we recommanded that you consult an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer for details.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months24487296120144168192
Miles×1,00020406080100120140160
Km×1,000306090120150180210240
Spark plugsReplace every 160,000 km (100,000 miles) or 120 months
Valve clearance *5II
Vapor hose and fuel filler capIIII
Fuel tank air filter (if equipped)For EuropeIIII
Except EuropeIRIRIRIR
Vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle
body) (if equipped)For EuropeIIIIIIII
Except EuropeInspect every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months
Fuel filter *6For EuropeIIII
Except EuropeIRIRIRIR
Fuel lines, hoses and connectionsFor EuropeIIII
Except EuropeIIIIIIII
Cooling systemIIIIIII
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
Maintenance
16 7
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - DIESEL ENGINE (FOR EUROPE)
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
1: Inspect and if necessary correct or replace. Inspect drive belt tensioner, idler and alternator, pulley and if necessary correct or
replace.
*
2: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km (350 miles) or before starting a long trip.
*3: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using qualified fuel <"EN590 or equivalent">. If
the diesel fuel specifications don’t meet the EN590, it must be replaced according to the severe maintenance schedule.
*
4: If the recommended oil is not available, replace engine oil and engine oil filter every 20,000 km or 12 months.
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months24487296120144168192
Miles×1,00020406080100120140160
Km×1,000306090120150180210240
Drive belts *1At first, inspect 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 72 months
after that, every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Engine oil and engine oil filter *2*3*4RRRRRRRR
Air cleaner filterIRIRIRIR
Fuel filler capIIII
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first
Months1224364860728496
Miles×1,0001020304050607080
Km×1,000153045607590105120
Fuel filler capII
Vacuum and crankcase ventilation hosesIIIIIIII
Vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body)
(if equipped)IIIIIIII
Fuel filter cartridge *3IRIR
Fuel lines, hoses and connectionsIIII
Cooling systemIIIII
723
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - DIESEL ENGINE (EXCEPT EUROPE)
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
I : Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
R : Replace or change.
*
3: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel, “EN590 or equivalent”. If
the diesel fuel specifications don’t meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. HYUNDAI recommends "Every
7,500km inspection and every 15,000km replacement”. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction, surg-
ing, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule and con-
sult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for details.
729
Maintenance
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap
The vapor hose and fuel filler cap
should be inspected at those inter-
vals specified in the maintenance
schedule. Make sure that a new
vapor hose or fuel filler cap is cor-
rectly replaced.
Vacuum crankcase ventilation
hoses (if equipped)
Inspect the surface of hoses for evi-
dence of heat and/or mechanical
damage. Hard and brittle rubber,
cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and
excessive swelling indicate deterio-
ration. Particular attention should be
paid to examine those hose surfaces
nearest to high heat sources, such
as the exhaust manifold.
Inspect the hose routing to assure
that the hoses do not come in con-
tact with any heat source, sharp
edges or moving component which
might cause heat damage or
mechanical wear. Inspect all hose
connections, such as clamps and
couplings, to make sure they are
secure, and that no leaks are pres-
ent. Hoses should be replaced
immediately if there is any evidence
of deterioration or damage.
Air cleaner filter
We recommend that the air cleaner
filter be replaced by an authoized
HYUNDAI dealer.
Spark plugs
(for gasoline engine)
Make sure to install new spark plugs
of the correct heat range.
Valve clearance
(for gasoline engine)
Inspect excessive valve noise and/or
engine vibration and adjust if neces-
sary. We recommend that the system
be serviced by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
Maintenance
52 7
WARNING - Tire
inflation
Overinflation or underinflation
can reduce tire life, adversely
affect vehicle handling, and
lead to sudden tire failure. This
could result in loss of vehicle
control and potential injury.
CAUTION - Tire pressure
Always observe the following:
• Check tire pressure when the
tires are cold. (After vehicle
has been parked for at least
three hours or hasn't been
driven more than 1.6 km (1
mile) since startup.)
• Check the pressure of your
spare tire each time you check
the pressure of other tires.
• Never overload your vehicle.
Be careful not to overload a
vehicle luggage rack if your
vehicle is equipped with one.
• Worn, old tires can cause acci-
dents. If your tread is badly
worn, or if your tires have
been damaged, replace them.
CAUTION
• Underinflation also results in
excessive wear, poor handling
and reduced fuel economy.
Wheel deformation also is
possible. Keep your tire pres-
sures at the proper levels. If a
tire frequently needs refilling,
we recommend that the sys-
tem be checked by an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
• Overinflation produces a
harsh ride, excessive wear at
the center of the tire tread, and
a greater possibility of dam-
age from road hazards.
CAUTION
• Warm tires normally exceed
recommended cold tire pres-
sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6
psi). Do not release air from
warm tires to adjust the pres-
sure or the tires will be under-
inflated.
• Be sure to reinstall the tire
inflation valve caps. Without
the valve cap, dirt or moisture
could get into the valve core
and cause air leakage. If a
valve cap is missing, install a
new one as soon as possible.