2013 FIAT 500 ABARTH fuel additives

To fix a Non-FFV vehicle inadvertently fueled once with
E-85 perform the following:
•Drain the fuel tank (see your authorized studio.)
•Change the engine oil and oil filter.
•Disconnect and reconnect the battery to reset the
engine controller memory.
More extensive repairs will be required for prolonged
exposure to E-85 fuel.
MMT In Gasoline
MMT (Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl)
is a manganese-containing metallic additive that is
blended into some gasoline to increase octane. Gasoline
blended with MMT provides no performance advantage
beyond gasoline of the same octane number without
MMT. Gasoline blended with MMT reduces spark plug
life and reduces emissions system performance in some
vehicles. The manufacturer recommends that gasoline
without MMT be used in your vehicle. The MMT content
of gasoline may not be indicated on the gasoline pump,
therefore, you should ask your gasoline retailer whether
the gasoline contains MMT. MMT is prohibited in Federal
and California reformulated gasoline.
Materials Added To Fuel
All gasoline sold in the United States is required to
contain effective detergent additives. Use of additional
detergents or other additives is not needed under normal
conditions and they would result in additional cost.
Therefore, you should not have to add anything to the
fuel.
274 STARTING AND OPERATING

Fuel System Cautions
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your vehicle’s
performance:
•The use of leaded gas is prohibited by Federal law.
Using leaded gasoline can impair engine perfor-
mance and damage the emissions control system.
•An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition
malfunctions can cause the catalytic converter to
overheat. If you notice a pungent burning odor or
some light smoke, your engine may be out of tune
or malfunctioning and may require immediate ser-
vice. Contact your authorized studio for service
assistance.
(Continued)
CAUTION!(Continued)
•The use of fuel additives, which are now being
sold as octane enhancers, is not recommended.
Most of these products contain high concentrations
of methanol. Fuel system damage or vehicle perfor-
mance problems resulting from the use of such
fuels or additives is not the responsibility of the
manufacturer.
NOTE:Intentional tampering with the emissions control
system can result in civil penalties being assessed against
you.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 275

Engine Oil Selection
For best performance and maximum protection for tur-
bocharged engines under all types of operating condi-
tions, the manufacturer recommends synthetic engine
oils that are API Certified and meet the requirements of
Chrysler Material Standard MS-12991.
Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade)
SAE 5W-40 full synthetic engine oil is recommended for
all operating temperatures. This engine oil improves low
temperature starting and vehicle fuel economy.
Lubricants which do not have both the engine oil certi-
fication mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade num-
ber should not be used.
The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended
engine oil viscosity for your engine. For information on
engine oil filler cap location, refer to “Engine Compart-
ment” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further informa-
tion.
Materials Added To Engine Oil
Do not add any supplemental materials, other than leak
detection dyes, to the engine oil. Engine oil is an engi-
neered product and its performance may be impaired by
supplemental additives.
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used engine oil and
oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil filters,
indiscriminately discarded, can present a problem to the
environment. Contact your authorized studio, service
station or governmental agency for advice on how and
where used oil and oil filters can be safely discarded in
your area.
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 315

Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............329
Adding Fuel.............................277
Adding Washer Fluid......................324
Additives, Fuel...........................274
Airbag..................................39
Airbag Deployment........................52
Airbag Light.............................47
Airbag Maintenance........................53
Airbag, Side..............................42
Airbag, Window (Side Curtain)................43
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . . .316
Air Conditioner Maintenance.................318
Air Conditioning..........................206
Air Conditioning Controls...................206
Air Conditioning Filter.....................319
Air Conditioning Refrigerant.................318
Air Conditioning System....................206
Air Pressure, Tires.........................257
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle...............8
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)..................328
Capacities............................353
Disposal..............................331
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)................237
Anti-Lock Warning Light....................154
Appearance Care.........................336
Automatic Dimming Mirror...................92
Automatic Door Locks......................23
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..........210
Automatic Transaxle........................11
Battery.................................317
Jump Starting..........................299
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE)........18
Belts, Seat...............................80
Body Mechanism Lubrication.................322
B-Pillar Location..........................252
Brake Assist System.......................239
Brake Fluid.............................354
372 INDEX

Fluids, Lubricants and Genuine Parts...........353
Fog Lights..............................116
Freeing A Stuck Vehicle.....................304
Fuel...................................272
Adding..............................277
Additives.............................274
Capacity.............................353
Clean Air.............................272
Cutoff................................49
Filler Cap (Gas Cap).....................157
Filler Door (Gas Cap)....................157
Gasoline..............................272
Gauge...............................157
Light................................147
Materials Added........................274
Octane Rating..........................272
Requirements..........................272
Tank Capacity..........................353
Fueling................................277
Fuses..................................342
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap)...................277
Gasoline, Clean Air........................272
Gasoline (Fuel)...........................272
Gasoline, Reformulated.....................272
Gauges
Coolant Temperature.....................156
Fuel.................................157
Odometer.............................156
Tachometer............................157
General Information........................15
General Maintenance.......................313
Glass Cleaning...........................340
Hazard
Driving Through Flowing, Rising, or Shallow Stand-
ing Water.............................230
Headlights..............................112
376 INDEX