2013 DODGE AVENGER steering

TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE
ModelFlat Towing
(all four wheels
on the ground) Flatbed Towing
(all four wheels
suspended OFF
the ground)Front Wheels
Raised, Rear
Wheels on the
GroundRear Wheels
Raised, Front
Wheels on the
Ground
FWD Without
aKey NOT Permitted Recommended
MethodMay Be Used NOT Permitted
without a front
end dolly
FWDWithaKey Shift lever must
be in NEUTRAL.
The distance
to be traveled
must not exceed
15 mi (25 km),
and the towing
speed must not
exceed 25 mph
(40 km/h). Recommended
Method
May Be Used NOT Permitted
without a front
end dolly
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
•If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand or snow, it can often be moved by a rocking
motion. Turn your steering wheel right and left to clear the area around the front wheels.
Then move the shift lever back and forth between REVERSE and DRIVE. Using minimal
accelerator pedal pressure to maintain the rocking motion, without spinning the wheels, is
most effective.
NOTE:
To improve the vehicle's traction when starting off in deep snow, sand or gravel, it may be
desirable to switch the Electronic Stability Control (ESC) to “Partial Off” mode by momen-
tarily pressing the ESC Off
switch. For further information on ESC, refer to the Owner's
Manual on the DVD.
CAUTION!
• When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by moving between REVERSE and DRIVE, do not spin the wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage may result.
• Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast may lead to transmission over- heating and failure. It can also damage the tires. Do not spin the wheels above
30 mph (48 km/h) while in gear (no transmission shifting occurring).
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause tire damage or failure. A tire could explode and injure someone. Do not spin your
vehicle's wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) when you are stuck. Do not let anyone
near a spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES
83

ComponentFluid, Lubricant, or Genuine
Part Capacities
Automatic Transmission We recommend youONLYuse
MOPAR® ATF+4® Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
Failure to use ATF+4 fluid may
affect the function or perfor-
mance of your transmission. —
Brake Master Cylinder
We recommend you use
MOPAR® DOT 3 and SAE J1703.
If DOT 3 is not available, then
DOT 4 is acceptable.
—
Power Steering Reservoir We recommend you use
MOPAR® Power Steering
Fluid+4orMOPAR®ATF+4®
Automatic Transmission Fluid. —
CAUTION!
•Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than specified Organic Additive Technology
(OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine damage and may decrease
corrosion protection. Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant is different and
should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) engine coolant
(antifreeze) or any “globally compatible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine
coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling system in an emergency, the cooling
system will need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT coolant (conforming
to MS-12106), by an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
• Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not
use additional rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not be compatible
with the radiator engine coolant and may plug the radiator.
• This vehicle has not been designed for use with propylene glycol-based engine
coolant (antifreeze). Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is not
recommended.
E85 FLEXIBLE FUEL — 3.6L ENGINE ONLY
Refer to your Owner's Manual on the DVD for further details.
CAUTION!
Only vehicles with the E-85 fuel filler door label or a yellow gas cap can operate on E-85.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
89

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change indicator system. The oil change indicator
system will remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance.
Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change indicator message will illuminate. This
means that service is required for your vehicle. Operating conditions such as frequent short-
trips, trailer tow, extremely hot or cold ambient temperatures, and E85 fuel usage will influence
when the “Oil Change Required” message is displayed. Severe Operating Conditions can cause
the change oil message to illuminate as early as 3,500 miles (5,600 km) since last reset. Have
your vehicle serviced as soon as possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km).
Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator message after completing the
scheduled oil change. If a scheduled oil change is performed by someone other than your
authorized dealer, the message can be reset by referring to the steps described under
“Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)/Oil Change Required” in “Understanding Your
Instrument Panel” for further information.
NOTE:
Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or
twelve months, whichever comes first.
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
• Check engine oil level
• Check windshield washer fluid level
• Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual wear or damage
• Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir, brake master cylinder, power steering andtransmission as needed
• Check function of all interior and exterior lights
Required Maintenance Intervals.
Refer to the maintenance schedules on the following page for the required maintenance
intervals.
At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System:
• Change oil and filter.
• Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregular wear, even if it occurs before the oil
indicator system turns on.
• Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as required.
• Inspect automatic transmission fluid if equipped with dipstick.
• Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, hoses and park brake.
• Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses.
• Inspect exhaust system.
• Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or off-road conditions.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
90

Cavity Cartridge Fuse Mini FuseDescription
17 10 Amp RedIgnition Off Draw (IOD) — Wireless
Control Module (WCM)/Clock/Steering
Control Module (SCM)
18 40 Amp Green Battery Feed — Auto Shutdown (ASD)
Relay
19 20 Amp YellowIgnition Off Draw (IOD) — Power Amp
Feed2-ifequipped
20 15 Amp Lt. Blue Ignition Off Draw (IOD) — Radio
21 10 Amp Red Siren — If Equipped
22 10 Amp RedIgnition Run — Climate Controls/Hot
Cupholder - if equipped
23 15 Amp Lt. Blue Auto Shutdown (ASD) Relay Feed 3
24 25 Amp Natural Battery Feed — PWR Sunroof Feed
25 10 Amp RedIgnition Run — Heated Mirrors -
If Equipped
26 15 Amp Lt. Blue Auto Shutdown (ASD) Relay Feed 2
27 10 Amp RedIgnition Run — Occupant Classification
Module (OCM)/Occupant Restraint
Controller (ORC)
28 10 Amp RedIgnition Run — Occupant Classification
Module (OCM)/Occupant Restraint
Controller (ORC)
29 —— Hot Car (No Fuse Required)
30 20 Amp YellowIgnition Run — Heated Seats -
If Equipped
31 — Spare
32 30 Amp Pink Auto Shutdown (ASD) Relay Feed 1
33 10 Amp RedBattery Feed — Switch Bank/
Diagnostic Link Connector/Powertrain
Control Module (PCM)
34 30 Amp Pink Battery Feed — Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS)
Module - if equipped/Electronic
Control Program (ESC) Module -
If Equipped
35 40 Amp Green Battery Feed — Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS)
Module - If Equipped/Electronic
Stability Control (ESC) Module -
If Equipped
36 30 Amp Pink Battery Feed — Passenger Door Module
(PDM)/Driver Door Module (DDM)
37 25 Amp Natural Power Top Module (If Equipped)
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
95

TIRE PRESSURES
• Check the inflation pressure of each tire, including the spare tire, at least monthly andinflate to the recommended pressure for your vehicle.
• The tire pressures recommended for your vehicle are found on the “Tire and Loading Information” label located on the driver’s side door opening.
NOTE:
Refer to the Owner's Manual on the DVD for
more information regarding tire warnings
and instructions.
WARNING!
• Overloading of your tires is dangerous. Overloading can cause tire failure, affect vehicle handling, and increase your stopping distance. Use tires of the recom-
mended load capacity for your vehicle. Never overload them.
• Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and can cause collisions. Under-inflation is the leading cause of tire failure and may result in severe cracking, component
separation, or “blow out”. Over-inflation reduces a tire’s ability to cushion shock.
Objects on the road and chuck holes can cause damage that results in tire failure.
Unequal tire pressures can cause steering problems. You could lose control of your
vehicle. Over-inflated or under-inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail
suddenly, resulting in loss of vehicle control.
WHEEL AND WHEEL TRIM CARE
• All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum and chrome plated wheels, should be
cleaned regularly with a mild soap and water to prevent corrosion.
• To remove heavy soil and/or excessive brake dust, use MOPAR® Wheel Cleaner or equivalent or select a non-abrasive, non-acidic cleaner.
CAUTION!
Do not use scouring pads, steel wool, a bristle brush, or metal polishes. Do not use oven
cleaner. These products may damage the wheel's protective finish. Avoid automatic car
washes that use acidic solutions or harsh brushes that may damage the wheel's protec-
tive finish. Only MOPAR® Wheel Cleaner or equivalent is recommended.
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
96

KeyFob...................8
Key Fob Programmable Features.....63
Lane Change and Turn Signals ......19
Lane Change Assist ............19
Lap/Shoulder Belts ............9
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tether for CHildren) ............11, 12
Lights Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) . . .70
TurnSignal ..............19
Maintenance Record ...........93
Maintenance Schedule ..........90
Malfunction Indicator Light (CheckEngine).............72
Mirrors Heated ..............22,23
MOPAR® Accessories ..........100
Navigation Voice Prompt Volume. . .39, 49
New Vehicle Break-In Period .......18
Oil Change Indicator ...........73
Oil, Engine Capacity ...............88
Outlet Power.................66
Overheating, Engine ............74
PanicAlarm................8
Placard, Tire and Loading Information . .96
Power Glass Sunroof ............24
Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet)..66
Steering .............88,89
Preparation for Jacking ..........75
Programmable Electronic Features . . .63
Rain Sensitive Wiper System .......20
Rear Seat, Folding .............15
Recreational Towing ...........69
Remote Starting System ..........9
Reporting Safety Defects .........99
Schedule,Maintenance .........90
Seat Belts .................9
Seats ...................14
Adjustment ..............14
Heated ................16 Rear Folding
.............15
Security Against Theft ...........9
Shift Lever Override ............82
Signals, Turn ...............19
SpareTire.................75
SparkPlugs................88
Speed Control Cancel ................21
Resume ................21
Set ..................21
Starting Remote ................9
Steering Tilt Column ..............17
Steering Wheel Audio Controls ......55
SunRoof.................24
Theft System Arming ...........9
Theft System Disarming ..........9
Tilt Steering Column ...........17
Tires Air Pressure .............96
Changing ...............75
Jacking ................75
SpareTire...............75
Towing ..................68 Disabled Vehicle ...........83
Recreational .............69
Towing Vehicle Behind a Motorhome . . .69
Trailer Towing Trailer and Tongue Weight ......68
Trailer Weight ...............68
Transmission Fluid .................88
Turn Signals ................19
Uconnect® Voice Command .......59
Voice Command .............59
Voice Prompt Volume Navigation ............39,49
Volume Navigation Voice Prompt .....39,49
Washers, Windshield ...........20
Wheel and Wheel Trim Care .......96
Wind Buffeting ..............25
Windshield Washers ...........20
Windshield Wipers ............20
INDEX
102