2013 Citroen C4 PICASSO check oil

316
Checks
Quality of the fuel used for
petrol engines
The petrol engines are perfectly compatible
with E10 or E24 type petrol biofuels (containing10 % or 24 % ethanol), conforming to Europeanstandards EN 228 and EN 15376.
E85 type fuels (containing up to 85 % ethanol)
are reserved exclusively for vehicles marketed
for the use of this type of fuel (BioFlex
vehicles). The quality of the ethanol mustcomply with European standard EN 15293.
Quality of the fuel used for
Diesel engines

The Diesel engines are perfectly compatible
with biofuels which conform to current andfuture European standards (Diesel fuel whichcomplies with standard EN 590 mixed with abiofuel which complies with standard EN 14214)
available at the pumps (containing up to 7 %Fatty Acid Methyl Ester).
The B30 biofuel can be used in cer tain Diesel engines; however, this use is subject to strict
application of the special ser vicing conditions.Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
The use of any other type of (bio)fuel (vegetable or animal oils, pure or diluted,
domestic fuel...) is strictly prohibited (risk of
damage to the engine and fuel system).

318
Checks






Checking levels


Ta k e c a r e w h e n w o r k i ng under the bonnet, as certain areas of the engine may be extremelyhot (risk of burns) and the cooling fan could star t at any time (even with the ignition off).
Oil level

The check is carried out either when
the ignition is switched on using theoil level indicator in the instrument
panel, or using the dipstick.
Engine oil change

Refer to the maintenance and warranty guidefor details of the interval for this operation.
In order to maintain the reliability of the engine
and emission control system, the use of
additives in the engine oil is prohibited.

Oil specifi cation

The oil must be the correct grade for your engine and conform to the manufacturer'srecommendations.
Check all of these levels re
gularly, in line with the maintenance and warranty guide. Top them up if necessary, unless other wise indicated.
If a level drops significantly, have the corresponding system checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
Dipstick

There are two marks on the dipstick:
A= maximum
If you fill past this mark, contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop. B= minimum
Top up the level through the
oil filler orifice, using thecorrect grade of oil for your engine. The level must never be below this mark.
It will onl
y be correct if the vehicle is on level ground and the engine has been off for more
than 30 minutes.It is normal to top up the oil level between
two ser vices (or oil changes). CITROËNrecommends that you check the level, and top
up if necessary, every 3 000 miles (5 000 kms).
After topping up the oil, the check whenswitching on the ignition with the oil level
indicator in the instrument panel is not valid
durin
g the 30 minutes after topping up.

320
Checks
fluids with the skin. Most of these fluids are harmful tohealth or indeed very corrosive.

Do not discard used oil or fluids into sewers or onto the ground.
Take used oil to a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop (France) or to anauthorised waste disposal site.








Used products


To p p i ng up

The reser voir must be topped up without delay by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
Diesel fuel additive level
(Diesel with particle
emissions filter)
The additive reservoir low level isindicated by fixed illumination of this
warning lamp, accompanied by an
audible signal and a message that
the par ticle emissions filter additive
l
evel is too low.
The warning lamp comes on when the ignition
is switched on, or ever
y time the stalk is
operated, until the reser voir is refilled.
Next time
you stop, refill the screenwash / headlamp wash reser voir.
Screenwash/headlamp
wash level low

In the case of vehicles fitted with
headlamp washers, when the fluid
reservoir low level is reached this
warning lamp comes on in the
instrument panel, accompanied by
an audible signal and a message.

321
8
Checks






Checks
12 V battery
The battery does not require any maintenance.
However, check that the terminals are clean
and correctl
y tightened, particularly in summer and winter.

Refer to the maintenance andwarranty guide for details of the
replacement inter vals for these
components.
Air filter and passenger compartment filter
Replace the oil filter each time theengine oil is changed.
Refer to the maintenance andwarranty guide for details of the
replacement interval for this component.
Oil filter The presence of this label, in particular with
the Stop & Start system, indicates the use of a specific 12 V lead-acid battery with special
technology and specification. The involvement
of a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop is
essential when replacing or disconnecting the
battery.
Unless other wise indicated, check these components in accordance with the maintenance and warrant
y guide and according to your engine.
Other wise, have them checked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
Dependin
g on the environment (e.g. dustyatmosphere) and the use of the vehicle(e.g. city driving), replace them twiceas often if necessar y.y
A clogged passenger compar tment filter may have an adverse effect on the performance
of the air conditioning system and generateundesirable odours.
Particle emissions filter (Diesel)
The start of saturation of thepar ticle filter is indicated by the
fixed illumination of this warning lamp accompanied by a warning
message.
As soon as the traffic conditions permit, regenerate the filter by driving at aspeed of at least 40 mph (60 km/h) until the warning lamp goes off.
If the warning lamp stays on, thisindicates a low additive level.


On a new vehicle, the first par ticlefilter regeneration operations may beaccompanied by a "burning" smell,
which is perfectly normal.
Following prolonged operation of thevehicle at very low speed or at idle, you may, in exceptional circumstances, notice the emission of water vapour atthe exhaust on acceleration. This does not affect the behaviour of the vehicle or the environment. When carrying out work on the battery, re
fer
to the "12 V battery" section for details of theprecautions to be taken before disconnecting
the battery and following its reconnection.

322
Checks
Brake wear depends on the styleof driving, par ticularly in the case of vehicles used in town, over shor t
distances. It may be necessary to
have the condition of the brakes checked, even between vehicle services.
Unless there is a leak in the circuit, a drop in
the brake fluid level indicates that the brake
pads are worn.















Brake pads
For information on checking brake
disc wear, contact a CITROËN dealer
or a qualified workshop.


Brake disc wear















Only use products recommended by CITROËN or products of equivalent quality and specification.

In order to optimise the operation of units as important as those in the braking system, CITROËN selects and offers very specific products.
After washing the vehicle, dampness,or in wintry conditions, ice can form on the brake discs and pads: braking efficiency may be reduced. Make lightbrake applications to dry and defrost the brakes.

Electric parking brake


For more information, refer to the "Electric parking brake - Operating faults" section. This s
ystem does not require any routine servicing. However, in theevent of a problem, have the systemchecked by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
Manual gearbox

The gearbox does not require anymaintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the maintenance and
warranty guide for the details of
the level checking inter val for thiscomponent.
6-speed electronic gearbox
The gearbox does not require anymaintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the maintenance and
warranty guide for details of the checking interval for this component.
Automatic gearbox

The gearbox does not require anymaintenance (no oil change).
Refer to the maintenance and
warranty guide for details of the levelchecking interval for this component.
To avoid damaging the electrical units, the use of a high pressure washer in the engine compar tment is strictlyprohibited.

406
Alphabetical index
360 vision......................................................192Audible warning ............................................222Audio cable ...................................................356Audio streaming (Bluetooth)................352,355Automatic headlamps.............................40, 208Automatic illumination
of headlamps ......................................203, 207Automatic operation of hazardwarning lamps.............................................222Automatic rain sensitive windscreen wipers ..............................214, 217Auxiliary ...............................................352,356
A
C
Capacity, fuel tank ........................................313CD .................................................................352CD MP3.........................................................352Central locking....................................61, 64, 68Changing a bulb....................................279-287Changing a fuse....................................288-294Changing a wheel.................................268-277Changing a wiper blade........................218,299Changing the date ...........................................57Changing the remotecontrol battery ...............................................70Changing the time...........................................57Checking levels.....................................318-320Checking the engineoil level ....................................................53, 318Checking tyre pressures(using the kit).................................................267Checks..................................311, 312,321,322Child lock .......................................................259Children.........................103, 234, 236, 243-259Child seats ...........241, 242, 246-248,250, 258Child seats, conventional..............................247Child surveillance mirror...............................r103Citroën Localised Assistance Call................336Citroën Localised Emergency Call...............336CITROËN MULT ICITY CONNECT ..................................................389Closing the boot ........................................75, 76Closing the doors ................................62, 65,67Cold climate screen......................................306Colour screen................................................338Concertina boards..........................................97Connectors, audio ......................................... 122Coolant level.................................................319Courtesy lamps.............................................219Cruise control.................................167,171, 174Cruise control, active....................................174Cup holder.....................................................r118
Backup starting.............................................295Battery...........................................295-297,321Battery, charging...........................................297Battery, remote control .............................70, 71Black panel ......................................................56Blind for panoramic sunroof..........................f220Blinds.....................................................119,126Blind spot sensors.........................................186Bluetooth (hands-free) .........................394, 395Bluetooth (telephone) ...........................394, 395Bonnet...........................................................310Bonnet stay...................................................310Boot ...........................................................75-78Boot (opening) .................................................61Boot lamp......................................................134Brake discs....................................................322Brake lamps ..........................................283-287Brake pads ....................................................322Brakes ...........................................................322
B
Accessories.................................................307Accessory position........................................140Accessory socket, 12V .................118,122,126Access to the 3rd row.....................................96Adjusting headlamps....................................211Adjusting head restraints..........................88, 93Adjusting seat belt height ..............................230Adjusting the steering wheel.........................103Advice on care andmaintenance...............................................322Airbags....................................................48, 235Airbags, cur tain .....................................239,240Airbags, front.........................................236,240Airbags, lateral......................................238,240Air conditioning.......................................24, 105Air conditioning, digital ..........................105, 109Air conditioning, manual .......................105,107Air distribution adjustment ............106, 108, 111Air filter..........................................................r321Air flow..........................................................104Air flow adjustment ........................106, 107, 111Air intake ...............................................108, 112Air recirculation.....................................108, 112Air vents........................................................104Alarm ...............................................................79Anti-pinch ................................................82,220Anti-theft........................................................ 140Armrest, front..................................................91Assistance call.............................223,335,336

408
Alphabetical index
Identification plates.......................................333Ignition on......................................................140Indicator lamps, status ..............................38-50Indicators, direction............. 222, 282, 285, 287Inflating accessories (using the kit)..............267Inflating tyres..................................................24Instrument panels .....................................33, 34
Instrument panel screen .........................35, 159Intelligent Traction Control............................228Interior fittings.......................................118,119Interior mood lighting....................................221ISOFIX child seats ................................252-256ISOFIX mountings......................................... 252
Jack.......................................................268-270Jack cable .....................................................356JACK socket ..................................................356Jukebox (playing)..........................................357
Labels, identification.....................................333Lamps, warning and indicator...................r38-50Lane Depar ture Warning System(LDWS) .......................................................185LED daytime running lamps..........................210Leg rest, electric.............................................90Level, brake fluid...........................................319Level, headlamp wash ..................................320Levels and checks.................................310-322Lighting, guide-me home......................206,207Lighting, interior....................................r219,221Lighting bulbs (replacement)................279-287Lighting control stalk ............................202,206Loading............................................................24Load reduction mode....................................298Locating your vehicle......................................63Locking from the inside...................................72Locking the doors ...........................................72Low fuel level................................................313Luggage cover..............................................r132Lumbar............................................................r89
Main beam ...................... 40,202, 279-281, 283Maintenance....................................................24Map reading lamps.......................................219Markings, identification.................................333Massage function ...........................................89Mat ................................................................123Memorising a speed.....................................167Menu...................................342,344, 346, 358,360, 362, 378,390,392
Number plate lamps ...................................... 287
I
K
L
N
Keeping children safe....103, 234, 236, 243-259Key.....................................................61-71, 140Key, electronic ...........................................61-63Keyless Entry and Star ting.......................61-63
J
M
Mirror, rear view............................................102Mirrors, door..................................r101, 102, 186Misfuel prevention.........................................315Modularity, seats.............................................99Motorised boot ..........................................76,77Motorway function(three flashes of the direction indicators)...222Mountings for ISOFIX seats .........................252Multimedia, rear............................................r127
Oil filter..........................................................r321Oil level....................................................53, 318Opening the bonnet......................................310Opening the boot ................................61,64, 75Opening the doors .................................... 61, 64Opening the panoramicsunroof blind...............................................220Operation indicator lamps .........................38-50
O

.
409
Alphabetical index
Paint colour code..........................................333Panoramic glass sunroof..............................f220Parcel shelf, rear...........................................r130Park Assist .................................................... 194Parking brake, electric..........................141, 322Parking lamps...............................................206Parking sensors, front ...................................190Parking sensors, rear....................................r189Particle emission filter...................r310, 319-321Passenger compartment filter......................r321Port, USB......................................................122Priming the fuel system ................................317Protecting children ........103, 234, 236, 243-259Puncture........................................................260
Replacing the air filter...................................r321Replacing the oil filter...................................r321Replacing the passenger compartment filter......................................r321Replacing wiper blades.........................218, 299Resetting the service indicator.......................r52Resetting the trip recorder..............................r54Reversing camera .........................................191Reversing lamp.....................................283-286Risk areas (update).......................................367Roof bars .......................................................304Routine checks.....................................321, 322Running out of fuel (Diesel) ..........................317
R
P
Safety for children.........103, 234, 236, 243-259Scented air freshener...................................r116Screen menu.......................342,344, 346,358,360, 362, 378,390,392Screenwash, front.........................................216Screenwash fluid level ..................................320Seat adjustment........................................84-94Seat belts..............................................230-234Seat configurations.........................................99Seats, electric.................................................86Seats, rear.................................................r92-98Serial number, vehicle..................................333Ser vice indicator.............................................r51Servicing.........................................................24Setting the clock .............................................57Sidelamps ............ 202, 206, 279, 281, 283,285Side repeater.................................................283Snow chains..................................................278
Radio.............................................................348RDS...............................................................350Reading lamps, rear......................................r125Rear foglamp ........................204, 283,285, 287Rear screen (demisting) ................................ 115Recharging the battery.................................297Reduction of electrical load..........................298Regeneration of the par ticle emissionsfilter.............................................................r321Reinitialising the remote control.....................70Remote control...........................................61-71Removable screen (snow shield) ..................306Removing a wheel........................................274Removing the mat......................................... 123Repair kit, puncture.......................................260Replacing bulbs....................................279-287Replacing fuses............................................288
S
Spare wheel...........................................271-273Speed limiter.........................................r167, 168Spotlamps, side ....................................210, 283Start ing using another battery .....................295Starting the vehicle...............135,137, 150, 15 4Steering mounted controls............................341Stopping the vehicle .............135,137, 150, 154Stop Start...............................60,114, 160,161,
295, 310,313,321Storage..........................................................118Storage boxes .......................................124, 126Storing driving positions .................................87Sun visor.......................................................r119Synchronising the remote control...................70Synthesiser, voice.........................................377System settings .............................................386
Table of weights............................324, 328-330Ta b l e s o f e ngines ..........................323,325-327Tables of fuses..............................................288Ta n k , fuel...............................................313, 315Te c hnical data.......................................323-330Te l e p h o ne.............................................394-398Te m p e r a t u r e a djustment ...............106, 107,109Te mperature control for heated seats ............90Temporary tyre repair kit...............................260TMC (Tr a f f i c i n f o)..........................................372Tools ......................................................268, 270Torch.............................................................134
T