
To fix a Non-FFV vehicle inadvertently fueled once with
E-85 perform the following:
•drain the fuel tank (see your authorized dealer)
• change the engine oil and oil filter
• disconnect and reconnect the battery to reset the
engine controller memory
More extensive repairs will be required for prolonged
exposure to E-85 fuel.
MMT In Gasoline
MMT (Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl)
is a manganese-containing metallic additive that is
blended into some gasoline to increase octane. Gasoline
blended with MMT provides no performance advantage
beyond gasoline of the same octane number without MMT. Gasoline blended with MMT reduces spark plug
life and reduces emissions system performance in some
vehicles. The manufacturer recommends that gasoline
without MMT be used in your vehicle. The MMT content
of gasoline may not be indicated on the gasoline pump,
therefore, you should ask your gasoline retailer whether
the gasoline contains MMT. MMT is prohibited in Federal
and California reformulated gasoline.
Materials Added To Fuel
All gasoline sold in the United States is required to
contain effective detergent additives. Use of additional
detergents or other additives is not needed under normal
conditions and they would result in additional cost.
Therefore, you should not have to add anything to the
fuel.
540 STARTING AND OPERATING

Fuel System Cautions
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your vehicle’s
performance:
•The use of leaded gas is prohibited by Federal law.
Using leaded gasoline can impair engine perfor-
mance and damage the emissions control system.
• An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition
malfunctions can cause the catalytic converter to
overheat. If you notice a pungent burning odor or
some light smoke, your engine may be out of tune
or malfunctioning and may require immediate ser-
vice. Contact your authorized dealer for service
assistance.
(Continued)
CAUTION! (Continued)
•The use of fuel additives, which are now being
sold as octane enhancers, is not recommended.
Most of these products contain high concentrations
of methanol. Fuel system damage or vehicle perfor-
mance problems resulting from the use of such
fuels or additives is not the responsibility of the
manufacturer.
NOTE: Intentional tampering with the emissions control
system can result in civil penalties being assessed against
you.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 541

•Some additives used in regular gasoline are not fully
compatible with E-85 and may form deposits in your
engine. To eliminate driveability issues that may be
caused by these deposits, a supplemental gasoline addi-
tive, such as MOPAR® Injector Cleanup or Techron may
be used.
Selection Of Engine Oil For Flexible Fuel Vehicles
(E-85) And Gasoline Vehicles
FFV vehicles operated on E-85 require specially formu-
lated engine oils. These special requirements are included
in MOPAR® engine oils, and in equivalent oils meeting
Chrysler Specification MS-6395. The manufacturer only
recommends engine oils that are API Certified and meet
the requirements of Material Standard MS-6395. MS-6395
contains additional requirements, developed during ex-
tensive fleet testing, to provide additional protection to
Chrysler Group LLC engines. Use MOPAR® or an
equivalent oil meeting the specification MS-6395.
Starting
The characteristics of E-85 fuel make it unsuitable for use
when ambient temperatures fall below 0°F (-18°C). In the
range of 0°F (-18°C) to 32°F (0°C), you may experience an
increase in the time it takes for your engine to start, and
a deterioration in driveability (sags and/or hesitations)
until the engine is fully warmed up.
NOTE: Use of the engine block heater (if equipped) is
beneficial for E-85 startability when the ambient tempera-
ture is less than 32°F (0°C).
Cruising Range
Because E-85 fuel contains less energy per gallon/liter
than gasoline, you will experience an increase in fuel
consumption. You can expect your miles per gallon
(mpg)/miles per liter and your driving range to decrease
by about 30%, compared to gasoline operation.
5
STARTING AND OPERATING 545

Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............623
Adding Fuel ............................ .546
Adding Washer Fluid ..................... .620
Additives, Fuel .......................... .540
Adjustable Pedals ........................ .238
Airbag ..................................79
Airbag Deployment ........................90
Airbag Light .............................86
Airbag Maintenance ........................92
Airbag, Side ..............................82
Airbag, Window (Side Curtain) ................83
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . . .612
Air Conditioner Maintenance .................616
Air Conditioning ......................... .437
Air Conditioning Controls ...................437
Air Conditioning Filter .....................459
Air Conditioning, Rear Zone .................443
Air Conditioning Refrigerant .................616
Air Conditioning System ....................437 Air Conditioning System, Zone Control
..........437
Air Pressure, Tires ........................ .517
Alarm Light ............................ .323
Alarm (Security Alarm) ......................17
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle ...............7
Antenna, Satellite Radio .....................377
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..................622
Disposal ............................. .625
Anti-Lock Warning Light ....................318
Anti-Theft System ..........................17
Appearance Care ........................ .631
Ashtray ............................... .281
Assistance Towing ........................ .163
Assist, Hill Start ......................... .501
Auto Down Power Windows ..................46
Automatic Dimming Mirror ..................135
Automatic Door Locks ......................38
Automatic Headlights ..................... .224
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ..........446
678 INDEX

Automatic Transmission....................472
Adding Fluid ......................... .630
Fluid and Filter Changes ..................631
Fluid Change ......................... .631
Fluid Level Check ...................... .630
Fluid Type ........................... .629
Gear Ranges .......................... .477
Special Additives ...................... .630
Torque Converter ...................... .484
Auto Up Power Windows ....................46
Battery ................................ .615
Jump Starting ......................... .592
Keyless Transmitter Replacement (RKE) ........27
Saving Feature (Protection) ................231
Belts, Seat .............................. .122
Blind Spot Monitoring ..................... .140
Body Mechanism Lubrication .................619
B-Pillar Location ..........................511 Brake Assist System
...................... .496
Brake Control System, Electronic ..............494
Brake Fluid ............................ .655
Brake System ........................... .627
Fluid Check .......................... .627
Parking ............................. .490
Warning Light ........................ .324
Brake/Transmission Interlock .................474
Bulb Replacement ........................ .648
Bulbs, Light ............................ .125
Calibration, Compass ..................... .345
Camera, Rear ........................... .252
Capacities, Fluid ......................... .653
Caps, Filler Fuel ................................ .546
Power Steering ........................ .489
Radiator (Coolant Pressure) ................624
Carbon Monoxide Warning ..................121
10
INDEX 679

Additives............................ .540
Clean Air ............................ .538
Conserving ........................... .340
Economy Mode ....................... .474
Ethanol ............................. .539
Filler Cap (Gas Cap) .....................323
Filler Door (Gas Cap) ....................323
Gasoline ............................. .538
Gauge .............................. .323
Light ............................... .326
Materials Added ....................... .540
Methanol ............................ .539
Octane Rating ......................... .538
Requirements ......................... .538
Saver Mode .......................... .340
Tank Capacity ......................... .653
Fuel, Flexible ........................... .542
Fueling ............................... .546
Fuel Optimizer .......................... .340Fuel Saver
............................. .340
Fuses ................................. .638
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink®) ............260
Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) ...................546
Gasoline, Clean Air ....................... .538
Gasoline (Fuel) .......................... .538
Conserving ........................... .340
Gasoline, Reformulated .....................538
Gauges Coolant Temperature .....................325
Fuel ................................ .323
Speedometer ......................... .322
Tachometer ........................... .315
Gear Ranges ............................ .477
Gear Select Lever Override ..................596
General Information ........................17
Glass
Cleaning .......................... .636
Gross Axle Weight Rating ...................550
684 INDEX