Black plate (37,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
Vehicle Care 10-37
J-CaseFuses Usage
25 Rear Heated Seats
26 Antilock Brake System Pump
27 Electric Park Brake
28 Rear Window Defogger
41 Brake Vacuum Pump
42 Cooling Fan K2
43 Not Used
44 Transmission Auxiliary Oil Pump
(eAssist)
45 Cooling Fan K1
59 AIR Pump
Mini Fuses Usage 1 Transmission Control Module —
Battery Mini Fuses Usage
2 Engine Control Module Battery
3 Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch
5 Engine Control Module Run/Crank
8 Ignition Coils —
Even (Six Cylinder
Engine), Ignition
Coils —All (Four
Cylinder Engine)
9 Ignition Coils —Odd
(Six Cylinder
Engine)
10 Engine Control Module—Switched
Battery (from Engine
Control Module
Relay) Mini Fuses Usage
11 Six Cylinder Engine: Post Catalytic
Converter Oxygen
Sensor Heater,
Mass Air Flow
Sensor, Flex Fuel
Sensor, Secondary
Air Induction
Solenoid
13 Run/Crank for Transmission
Control Module and
Fuel System Control
Module/Chassis
Control Module
(eAssist)
14 Cabin Heater Coolant Pump
(eAssist)
15 Motor Generator Unit Coolant Pump
(eAssist)
Black plate (38,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
10-38 Vehicle Care
Mini Fuses Usage16 Run/Crank for eAssist Power
Inverter Module
17 Airbag Module —
Run/Crank
18 Sunshade Module, Vehicle Air
Purification System,
Vented Seats
20 Heated Steering Wheel (non eAssist)
23 Variable Effort Steering (if
equipped) or eAssist
Power Inverter
Module
29 Power Lumbar, Left
30 Power Lumbar, Right or Power Pack
Cooling Fan
(eAssist) Mini Fuses Usage
31 All Wheel Drive, Electronic
Suspension Control
32 Body Control Module 6
33 Heated Seat —
Front
34 Antilock Brake System Valves
35 Amplifier
36 Adaptive Forward Lighting (AFL)
Motors—Battery
37 Right High Beam
38 Left High Beam
46 Cooling Fan Relay Mini Fuses Usage
47 Six Cylinder Engine: Pre Catalytic
Converter Oxygen
Sensor Heater,
Canister Purge
Solenoid. Four
Cylinder Engine: Pre
and Post Catalytic
Converter Oxygen
Sensor Heaters,
Canister Purge
Solenoid
48 Fog Lamps
49 Right High Intensity Discharge
Headlamp
50 Left High Intensity Discharge
Headlamp
51 Horn
52 Cluster Run/Crank
Black plate (39,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
Vehicle Care 10-39
Mini Fuses Usage53 Run/Crank for Inside Rearview Mirror,
Rear Vision Camera,
Air Quality Sensor,
Aero Shutter Motor
54 Run/Crank for: Heating, Ventilation
and Air
Conditioning,
Headlamp Switch
55 Outside Rearview Mirror, Universal
Garage Door
Opener, Front
Window Switches
56 Windshield Washer
60 Heated Mirror
62 Canister Vent
64 Adaptive Forward Lighting (AFL)
Module—Battery
65 Not Used Mini Fuses Usage
66 AIR Solenoid (eAssist)
67 Fuel System Control Module
69 Regulated Voltage Control Sensor
70 Ultrasonic Parking Assist/Side Blind
Zone/Lane
Departure Warning/
Rain Sensor
71 Passive Entry/ Passive Start
Mini Relays Usage 7 Engine Control Module
9 Cooling Fan
13 Cooling Fan
15 Run/Crank
16 AIR Pump Mini Relays Usage
17 Rear Window Defogger
Micro
Relays Usage
1 Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch
2 Starter
4 Wiper Speed
5 Wiper Control
6 Cabin Heater Coolant Pump
(eAssist)
10 Cooling Fan
14 Headlamp Low Beam
Ultra Micro Relays Usage
11 Transmission Auxiliary Oil Pump
(eAssist)
Black plate (50,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
10-50 Vehicle Care
Overinflated tires, or tires that
have too much air, can
result in:
.Unusual wear.
.Poor handling.
.Rough ride.
.Needless damage from
road hazards.
The Tire and Loading
Information label on the vehicle
indicates the original equipment
tires and the correct cold tire
inflation pressures. The
recommended pressure is the
minimum air pressure needed to
support the vehicle's maximum
load carrying capacity. See
Vehicle Load Limits on
page 9‑10.
How the vehicle is loaded
affects vehicle handling and ride
comfort. Never load the vehicle
with more weight than it was
designed to carry. When to Check
Check the tires once a month or
more. Do not forget the compact
spare, if the vehicle has one.
The cold compact spare tire
pressure should be at 420 kPa
(60 psi). See
Compact Spare
Tire on page 10‑86.
How to Check
Use a good quality pocket-type
gauge to check tire pressure.
Proper tire inflation cannot be
determined by looking at the tire.
Check the tire inflation pressure
when the tires are cold, meaning
the vehicle has not been driven
for at least three hours or no
more than 1.6 km (1 mi).
Remove the valve cap from the
tire valve stem. Press the tire
gauge firmly onto the valve to
get a pressure measurement.
If the cold tire inflation pressure
matches the recommended pressure on the Tire and
Loading Information label, no
further adjustment is necessary.
If the inflation pressure is low,
add air until the recommended
pressure is reached. If the
inflation pressure is high, press
on the metal stem in the center
of the tire valve to release air.
Recheck the tire pressure with
the tire gauge.
Return the valve caps on the
valve stems to prevent leaks
and keep out dirt and moisture.
Tire Pressure Monitor
System
The Tire Pressure Monitor System
(TPMS) uses radio and sensor
technology to check tire pressure
levels. The TPMS sensors monitor
the air pressure in your tires and
transmit tire pressure readings to a
receiver located in the vehicle.
Black plate (52,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
10-52 Vehicle Care
Tire Pressure Monitor
Operation
This vehicle may have a Tire
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS).
The TPMS is designed to warn the
driver when a low tire pressure
condition exists. TPMS sensors are
mounted onto each tire and wheel
assembly, excluding the spare tire
and wheel assembly. The TPMS
sensors monitor the air pressure in
the tires and transmits the tire
pressure readings to a receiver in
the vehicle.
When a low tire pressure condition
is detected, the TPMS illuminates
the low tire pressure warning light
on the instrument cluster. If the
warning light comes on, stop as
soon as possible and inflate thetires to the recommended pressure
shown on the Tire and Loading
Information label. See
Vehicle Load
Limits on page 9‑10.
A message to check the pressure in
a specific tire displays in the Driver
Information Center (DIC). The low
tire pressure warning light and the
DIC warning message come on at
each ignition cycle until the tires are
inflated to the correct inflation
pressure. Using the DIC, tire
pressure levels can be viewed. For
additional information and details
about the DIC operation and
displays see Driver Information
Center (DIC) on page 5‑25.
The low tire pressure warning light
may come on in cool weather when
the vehicle is first started, and then
turn off as the vehicle is driven. This
could be an early indicator that the
air pressure is getting low and
needs to be inflated to the proper
pressure. A Tire and Loading Information
label, attached to your vehicle,
shows the size of the original
equipment tires and the correct
inflation pressure for the tires when
they are cold. See
Vehicle Load
Limits on page 9‑10, for an example
of the Tire and Loading Information
label and its location. Also see Tire
Pressure on page 10‑49.
The TPMS can warn about a low
tire pressure condition but it does
not replace normal tire
maintenance. See Tire Inspection
on page 10‑55, Tire Rotation on
page 10‑55 andTires on
page 10‑42.
Notice: Tire sealant materials are
not all the same. A non-approved
tire sealant could damage the
TPMS sensors. TPMS sensor
damage caused by using an
incorrect tire sealant is not
covered by the vehicle warranty.
Always use only the
GM-approved tire sealant
available through your dealer or
included in the vehicle.
Black plate (53,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
Vehicle Care 10-53
Factory-installed Tire Inflator Kits
use a GM approved liquid tire
sealant. Using non-approved tire
sealants could damage the TPMS
sensors. SeeTire Sealant and
Compressor Kit (With Pressure
Relief Button) on page 10‑64 orTire
Sealant and Compressor Kit (With
Pressure Deflation Button) on
page 10‑71 for information
regarding the inflator kit materials
and instructions.TPMS Malfunction Light and
Message
The TPMS will not function properly
if one or more of the TPMS sensors
are missing or inoperable. When the
system detects a malfunction, the
low tire warning light flashes for
about one minute and then stays on
for the remainder of the ignition
cycle. A DIC warning message also
displays. The malfunction light and
DIC warning message come on at
each ignition cycle until the problem
is corrected. Some of the conditions
that can cause these to come
on are:
.One of the road tires has been
replaced with the spare tire. The
spare tire does not have a
TPMS sensor. The malfunction
light and DIC message should
go off after the road tire is
replaced and the sensor
matching process is performed
successfully. See “TPMS Sensor
Matching Process” later in this
section.
.The TPMS sensor matching
process was not done or not
completed successfully after
rotating the tires. The
malfunction light and the DIC
message should go off after
successfully completing the
sensor matching process. See
"TPMS Sensor Matching
Process" later in this section.
.One or more TPMS sensors are
missing or damaged. The
malfunction light and the DIC
message should go off when the
TPMS sensors are installed and
the sensor matching process is
performed successfully. See
your dealer for service.
.Replacement tires or wheels do
not match the original equipment
tires or wheels. Tires and wheels
other than those recommended
could prevent the TPMS from
functioning properly. See Buying
New Tires on page 10‑57.
Black plate (54,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
10-54 Vehicle Care
.Operating electronic devices or
being near facilities using radio
wave frequencies similar to the
TPMS could cause the TPMS
sensors to malfunction.
If the TPMS is not functioning
properly it cannot detect or signal a
low tire condition. See your dealer
for service if the TPMS malfunction
light and DIC message comes on
and stays on.
TPMS Sensor Matching
Process
Each TPMS sensor has a unique
identification code. The identification
code needs to be matched to a new
tire/wheel position after rotating the
vehicle’s tires or replacing one or
more of the TPMS sensors. The
TPMS sensor matching process
should also be performed after
replacing a spare tire with a road
tire containing the TPMS sensor.
The malfunction light and the DIC
message should go off at the next
ignition cycle. The sensors are
matched to the tire/wheel positions, using a TPMS relearn tool, in the
following order: driver side front tire,
passenger side front tire, passenger
side rear tire, and driver side rear.
See your dealer for service or to
purchase a relearn tool.
There are two minutes to match the
first tire/wheel position, and
five minutes overall to match all four
tire/wheel positions. If it takes
longer, the matching process stops
and must be restarted.
The TPMS sensor matching
process is:
1. Set the parking brake.
2. Turn the ignition to ON/RUN with
the engine off or place the
vehicle power mode in ON/RUN/
START. See Ignition Positions
(Keyless Access) on page 9‑15
or Ignition Positions (Key
Access) on page 9‑17.
3. Use the MENU button to select the Vehicle Information Menu in
the Driver Information
Center (DIC). 4. Use the thumbwheel to scroll to
the Tire Pressure Menu Item
screen.
5. Press the SET/CLR button to begin the sensor matching
process.
A message asking if the process
should begin should appear.
6. Press the SET/CLR button again to confirm the selection.
The horn sounds twice to signal
the receiver is in relearn mode
and the TIRE LEARNING
ACTIVE message displays on
the DIC screen.
7. Start with the driver side front tire.
8. Place the relearn tool against the tire sidewall, near the valve
stem. Then press the button to
activate the TPMS sensor.
A horn chirp confirms that the
sensor identification code has
been matched to this tire and
wheel position.
Black plate (55,1)Buick LaCrosse Owner Manual - 2013 - crc - 9/7/12
Vehicle Care 10-55
9. Proceed to the passenger sidefront tire, and repeat the
procedure in Step 8.
10. Proceed to the passenger side rear tire, and repeat the
procedure in Step 8.
11. Proceed to the driver side rear tire, and repeat the procedure
in Step 8. The horn sounds two
times to indicate the sensor
identification code has been
matched to the driver side rear
tire, and the TPMS sensor
matching process is no longer
active. The TIRE LEARNING
ACTIVE message on the DIC
display screen goes off.
12. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF or press STOP to turn the
ignition off.
13. Set all four tires to the recommended air pressure
level as indicated on the Tire
and Loading Information label.Tire Inspection
We recommend that the tires,
including the spare tire, if the
vehicle has one, be inspected
for signs of wear or damage at
least once a month.
Replace the tire if:
.The indicators at three or
more places around the tire
can be seen.
.There is cord or fabric
showing through the tire's
rubber.
.The tread or sidewall is
cracked, cut, or snagged
deep enough to show cord or
fabric.
.The tire has a bump, bulge,
or split.
.The tire has a puncture, cut,
or other damage that cannot
be repaired well because of
the size or location of the
damage.
Tire Rotation
Tires should be rotated every
12 000 km (7,500 mi). See
Maintenance Schedule on
page 11‑2.
Tires are rotated to achieve a
uniform wear for all tires. The
first rotation is the most
important.
Anytime unusual wear is
noticed, rotate the tires as soon
as possible, check for proper tire
inflation pressure, and check for
damaged tires or wheels. If the
unusual wear continues after the
rotation, check the wheel
alignment.