
22  Instruments  and  warning/indicator  lights 
oil  leve l each  time  you  re fuel  just  to  be  on  the 
safe  side¢ 
page 235. 
Bi) Fuel  level  indicator 
II Please  refuel 
If the  indicator  light  turns  on  fo r th e  f irst 
time  and  the  message  a ppears,  there  are 
about  2 .6  gallons  (10  liters)  of  f ue l left  in the 
tank . Time  to  refuel¢ 
page 226. 
(I Tank sy stem  malfunction!  Contact  dealer 
If t he  indicator  light  tu rns  on  and  th is  mes
sage  a ppears,  t he re  is  a  ma lfu nc tion  in the 
ta nk syste m. 
D rive to  yo ur autho rized  Aud i deale r immedi
ately  to  have  the  malfunction  cor recte d. 
<;;:> Windshield  washer  fluid  level 
-·  Please  refill  wa sher fluid 
If the  symbol  illum inates,  add  windshield 
washer  fluid  to  the  washer  system/headlight 
washer  system *¢ 
page 244. 
~ Windshield  wipers 
t•5 Wind shield  wiper  defective 
Th ere  is a  malfunct io n  w ith  the  w indshield 
wipers . 
Drive to  yo ur autho rized  Aud i deale r immedi
ately  to  have  the  malfunc tion  cor rected . 
i§il0$ Defective  light  bulb  warning 
ra'J -If the  ind icator  light  turns  on,  a  b ulb  has 
fa iled.  The  message  indica tes  the  loca tion  o f 
the  bulb . 
II-if a  rea r fog  lam p  has  fa iled,  the  ind icator 
light  t urns  on  to  indica te the  locat ion  on  t he 
ve hicl e. 
Vehicle  lights:  malfunct ion 
If the  message  appears,  there  is a  mal func 
ti on  in the  headlights  or  lig ht  switch .  D
rive  to your  authori zed  A udi dealer  immedi 
ate ly to  have  the  ma lfu nction  corrected. 
A WARNING 
-- Light  bu lbs  a re  p ress urized  and  could  ex-
p lode  w hile they  are  being  changed  ca us
ing  serio us  pe rsonal  i njury. 
- Wo rk with  due  care  when  hand ling  the 
h igh-vo ltage  sect io n o f  gas  discharge 
(xenon)  lights.  Failure  to  d o so  could  re 
sult  in  death  or  ser ious  injury . 
(D Tips 
Have the  b ulb  re placed  or  the  connect ion 
r epaire d by y our  authorized  Audi Service 
department . 
§.0 Headlight range control 
IS Headlight  range  cont rol : defective! 
If  the  symbol  illum inates,  the  headlig ht  range 
control  is  no  longer  work ing  properly.  Have 
the  system  checked  and  repaired  at  you r A udi 
deal er. 
§: D Adaptive  Light 
Applies  to  veh icles: w it h  Adapt ive Light 
l;J Audi adaptive  light:  system  fault 
If  the  indicator  light  turns  on  and  this  mes
sage  appears , there  is a  malfunct ion  in the 
adaptive  ligh t syst em.  The  head lights  s till 
f unct ion. 
Go to  an  author ized  dealersh ip to  have  the 
headlights  o r th e control  un it  for  the  Adaptiv e 
Li ght  re paired . 
@) Light/rain  sensor 
II Automatic  headlights /automatic  wipers : 
system  fault 
If  the  indicato r ligh t turns  on  and  this  mes
sag e appea rs,  the  light/ rain  senso r is  not 
f unc tioni ng  co rrec tly. 
For  safety  reasons  the  low  beams  are  t urned 
o n  pe rmanently  with  the  sw itch  in 
AUTO . II>- 

28 Instr uments  and  warning/indicator  lights 
Service  interval  display 
The service interval  display  reminds you  when 
your  next  service is due . 
Fig. 13 Instrument  cluster:  Service  interva l d isplay 
The  schedule  for  the next  oil  change  o r inspec
tion  is calculated  automatically  and  displayed 
according ly . The  display  works  in two  stages: 
Service  reminder 
30  days  before  the  next  service  is  due,  a  serv
ice  reminder  appears  in  the display  when  you 
switch  the ignition  o n 
c::> fig. 13. 
After  about  5  seconds  the  display  sw itches 
back  to  normal.  The distance  and  time  re
maining  are updated  each  time  the  ignition  is 
switched  on  until  the  date  due  for  service  is 
reached. 
Service  due 
When  the  due  date for  service  is  reached,  the 
message 
Service  due! appears  in the  instru
ment  cluster  immediately  after  you  switch the 
ignition  on. Additionally,  a  warn ing  tone 
sounds.  After  about  5 seconds  the display 
switches  back  to  normal. 
Calling  up  the  service  schedules 
If or  when  an  oil  change  or  inspect ion  is  due, 
can  be  shown  in the  MMI display  by select ing 
the  service  interva l disp lay  in the  car  menu . 
Select  the 
!CAR ! function  button> (Car)*  sys
tems 
control  button  > Servicing & checks > 
Service interval displays.  In  new  vehicles,  the 
schedule  can  only  be  called  up  after  approxi mately  S00  km. 
Resetting  the  service interval  display 
Your authorized  Audi  dea ler  will  reset  the cor
responding  service  schedule  after  performing 
the  appropriate  service  on  your  vehicle.  You 
also  have  the  possibility  to  reset  the  oil 
change  schedule  after having  performed  an 
oil  change  according  to  Audi  specifications. 
Select  the 
ICAR I function  button> (Car)*  sys
tems 
control  button  > Servicing & checks > 
Service Intervals>  Reset oil change  interval. 
(D Note 
If you  disconnect  the  battery  term inals,  no 
calculations  can  be  made  for  the  service 
i nterval  display  during  th is time  and  no 
serv ice  reminder  will  appear.  Remember 
that  observing  the  proper  service  in tervals 
i s vitally  important  to extending  the  life of 
your  vehicle,  particularly  the  engine,  and  maintain ing  its value.  Even  if the  mileage 
driven  is  low,  the  maximum  period  of  one 
year  from  one service  to  the  next  must  not 
be  exceeded. 
(D Tips 
-Do  not  reset  the  display  between  oil 
changes,  otherwise  the  display  w ill be  in 
correct. 
- The  information  in  the Service  Reminder 
remains  stored  even  when  the  vehicle 
battery  is disconnected.  

Manual  mod e 
-Manua l dep loyment:  Tapping  b riefly  on the 
switch 
¢ fig.  182 dep loys the  rear spoiler. 
- Manua l retraction:  A t speeds up to  abo ut 
10  mph  (20  km/h) , ret ract the  rear spoiler 
by pressing  and holding  the  switch 
¢ fig.  182 . At  speeds between  10  mph  (20 
km/h)  and 80  mph  (130  km/h),  retract  the 
rear spoiler  by tapping  on the  switch 
¢ fig . 182. 
In dicat or  light s 
rJ /. R ea r spoiler:  system  m alfun ct io n! 
The  rear spoiler  may  not  have extended  due to 
a ma lf u nction.  This could  change the  vehicle 's 
driving  characteristics  at  high  speeds . Do not 
exceed 85  mph  (140  km/h).  Drive to  your  au
thorized  Audi  dealer  immed iate ly to  have the 
malfunction  corrected.  The co lor  of  the  indica
tor  light  depends  on the  vehicle  speed. 
A WARNING 
Dr iv ing at  higher  speeds w ithout  the  rear 
spoiler  dep loyed can impair  handling  char 
acteristics,  making  the  veh icle  harde r to 
cont ro l. 
- Always  make sure that  the  spoiler  is de
ployed  when  driving  at  speeds over 
85  mph  (140  km/h).  If  the  rear spoiler 
warning/ind icator  light  in the  i nstr u
ment  cluster  comes on, the  rear spoiler 
may not  have dep loyed . 
- Never drive  at  speeds higher  than 
85  mph  (140  km/h)  if  the  spoiler  is not 
deployed.  Have the  spoiler  inspected  as 
soon  as possible  by an authorized  A udi 
dealer  or  qualif ied workshop. 
- Always obey speed  limits  and other  traf
fic  laws. 
A WARNING 
Improper  operation  of  the  rear spoiler  can 
cause crushing  injuries. 
- Always  make sure that  nobody,  especially 
children,  is  in the  way when  the  rear 
spoiler  is deployed  or  retracted. 
Int ellig ent  technolog y 199 
@ Note 
-Never push the  vehicle  or  apply  force  to 
the  rear spoiler  -it  could  be damaged. 
- Only operate  the  rear spoiler  manua lly 
when  the  rear  lid  is closed . Otherwise, 
damage  cou ld occur. 
(D Tips 
C lean the  spoiler  compa rtment  every 2 to 
3 months.  The spoiler  compartment  must 
a lways be free  of  ice, snow,  leaves or  other 
debris . 
Braking 
General  information 
What  affects  braking  efficiency? 
Operating  condition s and dri ving h abit s 
The brakes on  today's  automobiles  are still 
subject  to  wear,  depending  largely  on operat
ing  condit ions and driving  habits ¢.&, . On 
vehicles  that  are either  driven  mostly  in  stop
and-go  c ity  traff ic or  are dr iven hard,  the 
brake  pads should  be checked by your  author
ized Audi  dea ler  more  often  th an specified  in 
the 
Warran ty & Maintenan ce boo kle t. Failure 
to  have you r brake  pads inspected  can result 
in  reduced  brake  performance . 
On steep  slopes, you  sho uld  use  the braking 
effect  o f the  engine . This way, you  prevent  un 
necessary wear  on the  b rake system.  If  you 
must  use your  brakes, do  not  hold  the  brakes 
down  cont inuous ly.  Pump the  brakes at  inter
vals. 
Mo istur e or road  salt 
U nder  certain  conditions , for  example,  when 
driving  through  water  or very  heavy rain , or 
even after  washing  your  vehicle,  the  braking 
effect  can be reduced  due to  moisture  (or  in 
free zing cond itions  ice) on the  brake  pads. A 
few  carefu l brake applications  should  dry off 
the  brake pads or  remove  any ice coatings . 
When  you are driving  at  higher  speeds with 
the  windshield  w ipers on, the  brake pads will 
Ill-
• 
•  

A WARNING ,~ 
Always  read  an d heed  all  WARNINGS and 
the  information 
c';> page  213. 
(D Tips 
Open  Velcro  fasteners  on your  clothing  can 
damage  the  seat  cover . Please  make  sure 
that  Velcro fasteners  are  closed. 
Plastic parts  and instrument  panel 
Always use  a clean  cloth  moistened  in clear 
water  to  clean  these  areas . For  pers istent  dirt 
use  an  Audi  app roved 
s olvent-fr ee plastic 
cleane r/pro te ctant. 
A WARNING 
So lvents  can  c ha n ge  the  properties  o f 
some  plast ics  and  make  it  ha rder  for  the 
airbag  to  dep loy. 
-
- N ever  clean  the  instr ument  pane l o r the 
s u rface  of  airbag  modules  with  clea ning 
products  that  contain  solvents. 
- Products  containing  solvents  w ill make 
the  surface  of this  part  porous. 
- Serious  injur ies  can  resu lt  if plastic  pa rts 
come  loose  when  the  airbag  is deployed . 
- Alw ays  re ad  and  hee d  all WAR NINGS and 
other  informa tion 
c:';> page  213. 
(D Note 
Clea ning  agents  containing  solvents  will 
atta ck th e  mater ial  a nd can  change  the 
way  it  behaves. 
Trim  and molding 
Trim and  mo lding  in the  ve hicle  interio r can 
be  cleaned  w it h  a  dry  microfibe r cloth.  To  pre 
vent  scratches,  do  not  use  any  clean ing  solu 
t ions. 
Cleaning  and  protec tion  221 
Natural  leather 
Applies  to  vehicles:  with  natural  leather 
Audi  makes  great  efforts  to  maintain  the 
properties,  natural  look  and  feel  of  interior 
leather . 
General 
We  offer  many  different  types  of  leather  o n 
our  vehicles.  Mos t are  different  types  of  nappa 
l eather,  which  has  a smooth  surface  and 
comes  in various  colo rs . 
The  intensity  of  the  co lor  determines  the  visu
al  characteristics  and  appearance.  If the  sur
face  of  the  leather  has  a typ ica l natural  look, 
t h en  the  leather  is  a  nappa  leather  that  has 
been  left  in  a  re lative ly  natura l condit io n . This 
leat her  offe rs  particularly  good  comfort  and 
brea thes  we ll. Fine veins , cl osed  grai ns,  in sect 
bites,  sk in fo lds,  and  s ubt le var ia tions  in co lor 
rema in visible . These  charac teristics  demon 
strate  that  the  material  is  natura l. 
Natura l n a p pa  le athe r is  no t covered  by  a  col
o r finish.  It  is therefo re  more  sens it ive to  soil
ing  and  wea r, which  is someth ing  you  need  to 
consider  if children , anima ls  or  ot her  facto rs 
might  prove  to  be  pa rt icu larly  hard  on  the 
leat her . 
By cont rast,  leather  types  t hat  are  covered  by 
a  colo red  finish  layer  are  more  durab le . T his 
has  a  positive  effect  on  the  leather's  resist
ance  to  wear  and  soiling  in dai ly use.  On the 
other  hand,  the  typical  characteristics  of  na tu
ral  leathe r are  barely  or  not  apparent.  Howev
er,  th is  does  not  mean  that  the  leathe r itse lf 
is of  infe rior  quality . 
Care and handling 
Because  of the  exclusive  nature  of the  types  of 
leat her  that  Aud i uses  and  their  unique  p rop
erties  (such  as  sens it iv ity  to  oils,  grease , soil 
ing,  etc.),  yo u w ill need  to  be  somewhat  ca re
ful  with  these  leathers,  and  a ce rtain  type  of 
ca re  is req uired. Fo r exam ple , da rk  clothing 
m at eria ls  can  dis co lor  le ather  seats  (especi al
ly if su ch clo thing  is  damp  and  was  not  dyed 
correct ly).  Dust  and  dirt  particles  in pores, 
fo lds,  and  seams  can  have  an  abrasive  effect  .,.. • 
•  

Modern  eng ine  lubrication  has taken  a quan 
tum  leap  in the  last few  years . Many synt hetic 
oils  ava ilable  today  provide  better  engine  lu
brication  that  can outlast  traditional  petrole
um-based  o ils,  making  them  a smart  choice 
for  use throughout  the  life  of your  Audi . 
Whether  you  use synthetic  or  petroleum based engine  oil,  the  oil  that  you  use must 
conform  to  Audi's  oil  quality  standard 
VW  502  00  to  help  keep your  vehicle's  engine  running  smoothly  and  help  prevent  the  for
mat ion  of  harmfu l deposits,  sometimes  called 
"s ludge,"  that  ove r time can  lead to  expensive 
r epairs . 
At  the  t ime of  pri nting,  engine  o ils available  in 
the  U .S . and  Canada that  meet  the  exacting 
specifications  of  Audi  oi l standard  VW  502  00 
are synthetic  engine  oils.  This does  not  mean,  h owever, that  every synthetic  engine  oil  w ill 
meet  Audi  oil  standard  VW  502  00.  So always 
be sure that  you  use an approved  oi l. 
To help  preve nt  the  format ion  of  harmful  de
posits  use only  oi l with  the  fo llowing  spec ifi
cations  printed  on the  oil  container: 
Audi oil  standard  VW  502  00 
O il  conta iner  labels  may carry the  specif ica
tion  s ingly  or  in comb inat ion w ith  other  des ig
nations  and oil  qua lity  standards . 
Viscosity 
Engine oi ls are graded  according  to  their  vis
cosity. The proper  v iscosity grade  oi l for  your 
engine  depends  on  cl imactic  or  seasonal  con
d itions  where  you dr ive. You can use oil  with  a 
viscosity  grade  of  SAE SW40  across all  tem 
pe rature  ranges  for  normal  d riving  conditions . 
However,  if  eng ine oi l viscosity  grade 
SAE SW40  is not  ava ilable,  you  can a lso use 
viscosity  grade  SAE SW-30  or  SAE OW-40 as 
long  as  it  meets  Audi  o il quality  standard 
VW 502  00  specifications. 
Because engine  oil  that  meets  the  Audi  oil 
standard  may not  be available  everywhere 
when  you  need  it,  we  st rongly  recomme nd 
that  you always carry with  you a n ext ra quart 
Checkin g and  fillin g 233 
(li ter)  of  oil  that  exp ress ly con forms  to  the 
VW  502  00  specificatio n, in  case you  have to 
top 
off the  o il while  on  the  road. 
Only  if  the  level  of  the o il  is at  or  be low  the 
minimum  mark  -and no oi l that  expressly 
confo rms to  Audi  oil  standard  VW  502  00 
spec ifications  is available  -may you top 
off 
with  a h igh  quality  engine  o il, preferab ly syn 
thet ic-based, that  meets  ACEA A3  or API SM 
spec ifications,  but  even then,  only  in v iscosity 
grades SAE SW-40,  SA E SW-30,  or 
SA E OW-40 . However, during  the  ent ire time 
betwee n oil  change  in tervals,  never top 
off 
wi th more  than  a total  of  0.5  q t/ li ter  engine 
o il t hat does no t conform  to  A udi  o il specifica
tion  VW  502  00. 
Fo r more  information  abo ut  eng ine oi l tha t 
has been approved  for  your  veh icle, ple ase 
contac t eit h er yo ur autho rized Aud i dea le r or 
Audi  C ustomer  Re lations  at  1 (800)  822 -2834 
or  visit  our web  site  at  www .a u diusa.com  or 
www.aud icanada .ca. Here you w ill also find  a 
current  list  of  oils  (manufacturers,  brand 
names etc.)  that  conform  to  Audi  oil  standard 
vw 502  00. 
Changing the  engine  oil 
T he eng ine oi l and o il f ilter  m ust  be changed 
according  to  the  mileage  (kilometers)  and 
time  intervals  specified  i n your  ve hicle's War 
ranty 
& Maintenance  booklet.  Do not  exceed 
these  interva ls  - harmful  deposits  from  old 
engine  oil  can reduce engine  performance  and 
can  lead to  expensive engine  repairs. 
Changi ng the  oil  at  the  recommended  inter
vals is so very  important  beca use the  lubricat
ing  propert ies of  oil  decrease gradually  during 
norma l veh icle  use . If  you a re not  sure when 
yo u have your  o il cha nged,  ask your  author
i zed Audi  Se rv ice Adv isor. 
Under some  circumstances  the  engine  oil 
shou ld eve n be changed  more  frequent ly. 
Change oil  more  often  if you  dr ive most ly 
sho rt  distances,  operate  the  ve hicle in dusty 
areas o r most ly under  stop-and -go  traff ic  con-
di tions,  o r when  you  use your  vehi cle where  .,.. 
• 
•  

234  Checking  and  filling 
temperatures  stay  below  freezing  point  for long  periods. 
Detergent  additives  in the  oil  w il l  make  fresh 
oil  look  dark  after  the  eng ine  has  been  run
ning  for a short  time . This  is norma l and  is not 
a reason  to  change  the  oi l more  often  than 
recommended. 
Damage  or malfun ctions  due  to lack of 
maintenance 
It  is essential  that  you  change  your  oil at  the 
recommended  intervals  using  only engine  o il 
that  complies  with  Audi oi l standard 
VW  502  00.  Your Limited  New Vehicle War
ranty  does  not  cover damage  or  malfunctions 
due  to  fail ure to  fo llow  recommended  mainte
nance  and  use  requ irements  as  set  forth  in 
the  Audi Owner's  Manual  and  Warranty  & 
Maintenance  booklet . Your dealer  will have to 
deny  warranty  coverage  unless  you  present  to 
the  dea ler  proof  in the  form  of  Service or  Re
pa ir Orders  that  all scheduled  ma intenance 
was  performed  in a timely  manner. 
Eng ine  oil  consumption 
The engine  in your  vehicle depends  on an ade
quate  amount  of  oil to lubricate  and  cool all 
of  its  moving  parts. 
In  order  to provide  effective  lubrication  and 
cool ing of  internal  engine  components, all  in
ternal  combustion  eng ines  consume  a certain 
amount  of  oil. Oil consumption  varies  from 
engine  to  engine  and  may  change  significantly 
over the  life of the  engine.  Typically, engines 
with  a specif ied  break-in  period  (see 
¢ page  204) consume  more  oil during  the 
break-in  period  than  they  consume  after  oil 
consumption  has  stabilized. 
Under  norma l conditions,  the  rate  of  oil con
sumption  depends  on the  quality  and  viscosity 
of  the  oil,  the  RPM  (revolutions per  minute)  at 
which the  engine  is operated,  the  ambient 
temperature  and  road  condit ions . Further  fac
tors  are  the  amount  of  oil d ilution  from  water 
condensat ion or  fuel  residue  and the  oxida
tion  level  of the oil. As any  engine  is  subject  to  wear  as  mi
leage  builds  up, the  oil consump
tion  may  increase  over time  until  replacement 
of worn  components  may  become necessary. 
With  all these  variables  coming  into play,  no 
standard  rate  of  oil consumption  can  be  es
tablished  or  specified.  There  is no alternative 
to  regu lar  and  frequent  checking of  the  o il lev 
el,  see  Note. 
If  the  yellow engine  oil leve l warning  symbo l 
in the  instrument  cluster 
II lights  up, you 
sho uld  check the  oil  leve l as  soon  as  possible 
c:> page  235. Top off the  oil at  your  earliest 
convenience 
c:> page  235. 
A WARNING '"---
Before you  check anythi ng  in  the  engine 
compartment,  always  read  and  heed all 
WARNINGS 
c:> A in  Working  in the  engine 
compartment  on page  230. 
(D Note 
Driving with  an  insufficient  o il level is like
ly to  cause  severe damage  to the engine. 
(D Tips 
- The oil  pressure  warning display . is 
not  an indicator of  the  oil  level.  Do not 
rely on  it.  Instead,  check the  oil  level  in 
your  engine  at  regular intervals,  pref
erably each time  you refuel,  and always 
before  going  on  a long  trip. 
- If  you  have  th e  impression  your  engine 
consumes  excessive  amounts  of  oil,  we 
recommend  that  you  consult  your Audi 
dealer  to  have  the  cause  of your concern 
properly  diagnosed.  Keep  in mind  that 
the  accurate  meas urement  of oil con
sumption  requ ires  great  care  and  may 
take  some  t ime.  Your  Audi dealer  has  in
structions  about  how to  measure  oil con
sumption  accurately. 
- 

236  Check ing  and  filling 
and ad versely a ffect  yo ur  New Vehicl e 
W arr ant y. 
@) For the  sake  of  the  environment 
- Under  no  circumstances  can  the  oil come 
in contact  with  the  sewage  network  o r 
the  soil. 
- Observe  and  follow  lega l regu lations 
when  disposing  of  empty  oil containers . 
Changing  the  engine  oil 
We recommend  that  have your  oil changed  by 
an authorized  Audi dealer or a qualified  serv
ice station. 
Before  you  check  anything  in the  engine  com
partment, 
a lw ays rea d an d h eed all WARN
INGS c::> .& in  Working in the  engine  compart
ment  on page  230. 
The  engine  oil  must  be  changed  accord ing  to 
the  intervals  specified  in your  Warranty 
& 
Maintenance  book let.  This  is very  important 
because  the  lubricating  properties  of  oil di
minish  gradua lly during  normal  vehicle  use . 
Under  some  ci rcumstances  the  engine  oi l 
should  be  changed  more  frequently.  Change 
oil  more  often  if you  drive  most ly short  dis
tances,  operate  the  vehicle  in dusty  areas  or  under  predominantly  stop-and-go  traffic  con
ditions,  or  have  your  vehicle  where  tempera
tures  remain  below  freezing  for  extended  pe 
riods . 
Detergent  addit ives  in the  oil w ill make  fresh 
oil  look  dark  after  the  engine  has  been  run n ing  for  a  short  time.  This  is  normal  and  is  not 
a  reason  to  change  the  oil  more  often  than  recommended. 
Because  of  the  problem  of  proper  disposal, 
along  w ith  the  special  tools  and  necessary  ex 
pertise  required , we  strongly  recommend  that 
you  have  your  o il changed  by an  authorized 
Audi de ale r or  a  qual ified  servi ce station. 
If  y ou  choo se to c hang e y our oi l y our self, 
please  note  the  followi ng  important  informa
tion : 
A WARNING 
To reduce  the  risk  of  personal  injury  if you 
must  change  the  eng ine  oil  in your  vehicle 
yourself: 
- Wear  eye  protect ion. 
- To reduce  the  risk  of  burns  from  hot  en- gine  oil,  let  the  engine  cool  down  to  the 
touch. 
- When  removing  the  o il dra in  plug  with 
your  fingers,  stay  as  far  away  as  possible. 
Always  keep  your  forearm  parallel  to  the 
ground  to  help  prevent  hot  oil from  runn ing  down  you r arm. 
- Dra in the  oil  into  a container  designed 
for  this  purpose,  one  large  enough  to 
hold  at  least  the  total  amount  of  oil  in 
your  engine. 
- Engine  oil  is  poisonous.  Keep  it  we ll out 
of  the  rea ch of  childre n. 
- Continuous  contact  with  used  eng ine  o il 
is harmfu l to  your  sk in.  Always  protect 
your  skin  by washing  oil off  tho roughly 
with  soap  and  wate r. 
@ Note 
Never  mix  oil additives  with  your  engine 
oi l. These  additives  can  damage  your  en
g ine  and  adversely  affect  you r A ud i Limit
ed  New Veh icle  War ranty. 
@ For the  sake of  the  environment 
- Before  changing  your  oil,  first  make  su re 
you  know  where  you  can  prope rly dispose 
o f  the  used  oil. 
- Always  dispose  of  used  eng ine  oi l proper
ly. Do not  dump  it  on  garden  soil,  wood
ed  areas,  into  open  streams  or  down 
sewage  drains. 
- Recycle  used  engi ne  oil  by taking  it to  a 
used  engine  oil collection  facility  in you r 
area,  or  contact  a  service  station.  

Engine  cooling  system 
Coolant 
The engine  coolant  performs  two  functions:  it 
keeps  the  engine  from  overheating  and  it pro 
te cts  the  engine  from  freezing  in the  winter . 
The  cooling  system  is sealed  and  generally  re
qu ires  little  attention . 
The  cooling  system  has  been  filled  at  the  fac
tory  with  a  permanent  coolant  which  does  not  need  to  be  changed.  The  coolant  consists  of  a 
mixture  of water  and  the  manufacturer's  gly 
col-based  coolant  additive  G13  ant ifreeze 
w ith  anticorrosion  add itives  (50%  fo r USA 
models;  60%  for  Canad ian  models).  This  mix
ture  bot h assu res  the  ne cessary  frost  protec
tion  and  protects  metal  components  in the 
engine's  coo ling  system  from  corrosion  and 
scaling.  It  also  raises  the  boili ng  po int  of t he 
coolant. 
D o  not  red uce  the  concentration  o f the  coo l
ant  in the  summer  by adding  plain  water . 
The 
proportion of  coolant  addit ive  must  be at 
least  50%  but  not  mo re than  60 % 
to  main
tain  antifree ze  protection  and  cooling  efficien
cy. If  the  coolant  frost  protection  is too  low, 
the  coolant  cou ld freeze  and  damage  the  veh i
cle  heating  and  eng ine  cooling  system . 
For year-round  driving,  antifree ze  is  added  at 
the  factory  for  temperatures  down  to: 
- -3 1°F (-35°C)USA 
- -40  ° F ( - 4 0  °C) Canada. 
A WARNING 
Before  yo u check  anything  in the  engine 
compartment , always  read  and  heed  a ll 
WARNINGS 
¢ & in Working  in the  engine 
compartment  on page  230. 
(D Note 
- Befo re  winter  sets  i n, have  the  coolant 
chec ked  to  see  i f th e  coo lant  ad dit ive i n 
you r vehicle  is suffic ient  to  meet  the  cli
mate  cond itions . T hi s is  especially  impor
ta nt  if yo u live in a  regi on whe re the  w in-
-
Checkin g and  fillin g 237 
ter  is ex treme ly co ld.  If  necessary,  i n
crease  t he  p ro po rtion  of  coo lant  additive 
to  60%. 
- W hen  a dding  coolant  additive  to  yo ur 
cooling  system , remembe r: 
- We  recommend  us ing  on ly coo la nt  ad
di tive  G 12++  or  G 13  (check  the  labe l) 
fo r you r ve hicl e. This  coolant  additive  is 
a v ailabl e at  author ized Aud i de alers. 
Ot he r ty pes  of  antifree ze  can  signifi
cantly  reduce  corros ion  p rotec tion.  The 
r es ulting  co rrosion  can  cause  a  loss  of 
coolant  and  serio us  engine  damage . 
- Do  not  add  any  ty pe of  rad iator  leak  seal 
ant  to  you r vehicle's  engine  coo lant . 
Add ing  radiator  repair  flu id  may  adverse 
ly affect  t he fu nction  and  performance  of 
your  cooling  system  and  cou ld  result  in 
damage  not  covered  by yo ur New Ve hicle 
L imited  Warranty . 
Checking  the  engine  coolant  level 
The engine  coolant  level can be  checked  with 
a quick glance. 
Fig.  19 2  Engine  co mpart ment:  cover on t he coo la nt 
expansio n ta nk 
Before  you  check  a nyth ing  in the  eng ine  com
partment, 
always  read and heed  all WARN
INGS <=>&. 
in  Working  in the  engine  compart 
ment  on page  230 . 
.,. Park yo ur vehicle  on  a  level  surface . 
.,.  Switch  off  the  ignition . 
.,.  Read  the  e ngine  coolant  level  from  the 
coo la nt  expansion  tan k<=> 
fig . 192, 
¢ fig.  189 . With  a cold  engine,  the  coolant 
level  s hou ld  be  be tween  the "m in" and 
" max"  mar kings.  Whe n the  engi ne  is w arm, 
Ill>-