2012 YAMAHA YFM250R wheel

8-43
83. Lower the ATV to the ground.
4. Tighten the wheel nuts to the specified
torques.
EBU25720Troubleshooting Although Yamaha ATVs receive a thorough in-
spection before shipment from the factory, trouble
may occur during operation. Any problem in the fu-
el, compression, or ignition systems, for example,
can cause poor starting and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart represents a
quick and easy procedure for checking these vital
systems yourself. However, should your ATV re-
quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose
skilled technicians have the necessary tools, expe-
rience, and know-how to service the ATV properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replacement parts. Im-
itation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they
are often inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWB02280Do not smoke when checking the fuel system.
Fuel can ignite or explode, causing severe inju-
ry or property damage. Make sure there are no
open flames or sparks in the area, including pi-
lot lights from water heaters or furnaces.
Tightening torques:Front wheel nut:45 Nm (4.5 m ·kgf, 33 ft· lbf)
Rear wheel nut: 45 Nm (4.5 m ·kgf, 33 ft· lbf)
U1BT62E0.book Page 43 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM

9-1
9
EBU25860
CLEANING AND STORAGE
EBU25902Cleaning Frequent, thorough cleaning of your ATV will not
only enhance its appearance but will improve its
general performance and extend the useful life of
many components.1. Before cleaning the ATV: a. Block off the end of the exhaust pipe toprevent water entry. A plastic bag and
strong rubber band may be used.
b. Make sure the spark plug and all filler caps are properly installed.
2. If the engine case is excessively greasy, apply degreaser with a paint brush. Do not apply de-
greaser to the chain, sprockets or wheel ax-
les.
3. Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a garden hose. Use only enough pressure to do the job.
WARNING! Wet brakes may have reduced
stopping ability, increasing the chance of
an accident. Test the brakes after washing.
Apply the brakes several times at slow
speeds to let friction dry out the linings.
[EWB02311]
NOTICE: Excessive water pressure may cause water seepage and deteriora-
tion of wheel bearings, brakes, transmis-
sion seals and electrical devices. Many
expensive repair bills have resulted from
improper high-pressure detergent applica-
tions such as those available in coin-oper-
ated car washers.
[ECB00711]
4. Once most of the dirt has been hosed off,
wash all surfaces with warm water and mild,
detergent-type soap. An old toothbrush or bot-
tle brush is handy for hard-to-reach places.
5. Rinse the ATV off immediately with clean wa- ter and dry all surfaces with a chamois, clean
towel or soft absorbing cloth.
6. Dry the chain and lubricate it to prevent it from rusting.
7. Clean the seat with a vinyl upholstery cleaner to keep the cover pliable and glossy.
8. Automotive type wax may be applied to all painted and chrome plated surfaces. Avoid
combination cleaner-waxes. Many contain
abrasives which may mar the paint or protec-
tive finish. When finished cleaning, start the
engine and let it idle for several minutes.
U1BT62E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM

9-2
9
EBU25933Storage Short-term
Always store your ATV in a cool, dry place and, if
necessary, protect it against dust with a porous
cover. NOTICE: Storing the ATV in a poorly ven-
tilated room or covering it with a tarp while it is
still wet, will allow water and humidity to seep
in and cause rust. To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because of the presence
of ammonia) and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
[ECB00721]
Long-term
Before storing your ATV for several months: 1. Follow all the instructions in the “Cleaning ”
section of this chapter.
2. Turn the fuel cock lever to “OFF ”.
3. Drain the carburetor float chamber by loosen- ing the drain bolt; this will prevent fuel deposits
from building up. Pour the drained fuel into the
fuel tank.
4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent the fuel from deteriorat-
ing. 5. Perform the following steps to protect the cyl-
inder, piston rings, etc. from corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place the spark plug on the
cylinder head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit sparking during
the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will coat the cylinder wall with
oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from the spark plug, and then install the spark plug and
the spark plug cap.
6. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and pedals.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then block up the ATV so that
all of its wheels are off the ground. Alternative-
Specified amount:
7.5 ml of stabilizer to each liter of fuel (or 1
oz of stabilizer to each gallon of fuel)U1BT62E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM

9-3
9ly, turn the wheels a little every month in order
to prevent the tires from becoming degraded
in one spot.
8. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture from entering it.
9. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry place and charge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in an exces-
sively cold or warm place [less than 0 °C (30
° F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)]. For more in-
formation on storing the battery, see page
8-35.
TIPMake any necessary repairs before storing the
ATV.U1BT62E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM

10-1
10
EBU25961
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions:Overall length:1625 mm (64.0 in)
Overall width: 1072 mm (42.2 in)
Overall height:
1040 mm (40.9 in)
Seat height: 730 mm (28.7 in)
Wheelbase: 1110 mm (43.7 in)
Ground clearance:
100 mm (3.9 in)
Minimum turning radius: 2900 mm (114 in)Weight:With oil and fuel:
150.0 kg (331 lb)Noise and vibration level:Noise level (77/311/EEC):YFM25RB 81.0 dB(A)@3500 r/min
A-weighted sound power level:
YFM25RB 93.0 dB(A)@3500 r/min
Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008): YFM25RB Will not exceed 0.5 m/s ²
Vibration on handlebar (EN1032, ISO5008): YFM25RB Will not exceed 2.5 m/s ²
Engine:Engine type:
Air cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
249 cm ³
Bore × stroke:
74.0 × 58.0 mm (2.91 × 2.28 in)
Compression ratio: 9.50 : 1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system: Wet sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
U1BT62E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM

10-3
10
Gear ratio:1st:
37/13 (2.846)
2nd: 33/18 (1.833)
3rd: 29/21 (1.381)
4th:
27/24 (1.125)
5th: 28/29 (0.966)Chassis:Frame type:
Steel tube frame
Caster angle: 6.0 °
Trail: 23.0 mm (0.91 in)Front tire:Type:Tubeless
Size: AT20 x 7-10
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/KT201Rear tire:Type: Tubeless
Size:
AT19 x 10-9
Manufacturer/model: DUNLOP/KT205A
Loading:Maximum loading limit: 100.0 kg (220 lb)
(Total weight of rider, cargo, accessories, and tongue)Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):Recommended:
Front:27.5 kPa (0.275 kgf/cm ², 4.0 psi)
Rear:
27.5 kPa (0.275 kgf/cm ², 4.0 psi)
Minimum: Front:
24.5 kPa (0.245 kgf/cm ², 3.6 psi)
Rear: 24.5 kPa (0.245 kgf/cm ², 3.6 psi)Front wheel:Wheel type:
Panel wheel
Rim size: 10 x 5.5ATRear wheel:Wheel type:
Panel wheel
Rim size: 9 x 8.0ATFront brake:Type:
Disc brake
Operation: Right hand operation
U1BT62E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM

10-4
10
Specified brake fluid:DOT 4Rear brake:Type:
Disc brake
Operation: Right foot operation
Specified brake fluid: DOT 4Front suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
190 mm (7.5 in)Rear suspension:Type:Swingarm
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel: 200 mm (7.9 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC CDI
Charging system: AC magnetoBattery:Model:
YTZ7S Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 6.0 Ah
Headlight:Bulb type:
Krypton bulbBulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 30.0/30.0 W × 2
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 5.0/21.0 W × 1
Neutral indicator light: 12 V, 1.7 W × 1Fuse:Fuse:
15.0 AEBU30400For EUR only
The figures quoted are emission levels and are not
necessarily safe working levels. Whilst there is a
correlation between the emission and exposure
levels, this cannot be used reliably to determine
whether or not further precautions are required.
Factors that influence the actual level of exposure
of work-force include the characteristics of the
work room, the other sources of noise, etc. i.e. the
number of machines and other adjacent process-
es, and the length of time for which an operator is
U1BT62E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM

Model label ................................................................... 11-2NNeutral indicator light ..................................................... 4-2OOwner’s manual and tool kit ........................................... 8-2PParking ........................................................................... 6-5
Parking brake free play, adjusting ................................ 8-26
Parking brake lever ........................................................ 4-6
Parking on a slope ......................................................... 6-6
Part locations ................................................................. 3-1RRiding your ATV ............................................................. 7-1SSafety information .......................................................... 2-1
Seat .............................................................................. 4-11
Shifting ........................................................................... 6-3
Shift pedal ...................................................................... 4-7
Shift pedal, checking .................................................... 8-33
Shock absorber assemblies, adjusting the front .......... 4-12
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting the rear .............. 4-13
Spark arrester, cleaning ............................................... 8-18
Spark plug, checking ...................................................... 8-9
Specifications ............................................................... 10-1
Speed limiter .................................................................. 4-4
Starter (choke) ............................................................. 4-11
Start switch .................................................................... 4-3
Steering shaft, lubricating ............................................ 8-35
Storage .......................................................................... 9-2
Suspension, lubricating the upper and
lower arm pivots ........................................................ 8-34
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ........................................ 8-34
TTail/brake light bulb, replacing ..................................... 8-41
Throttle lever ........................................................... 4-3, 5-3
Throttle lever free play, adjusting ................................. 8-21
Tires ............................................................................... 5-4
Troubleshooting ........................................................... 8-43
Troubleshooting chart .................................................. 8-44VValve clearance ........................................................... 8-22
Vehicle identification number ....................................... 11-1WWheel hub bearings, checking ..................................... 8-33
Wheel, installing ........................................................... 8-42
Wheel, removing .......................................................... 8-41
U1BT62E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 19, 2011 7:06 PM