2012 YAMAHA WR 250F length

FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of
a Yamaha WR series. This model is
the culmination of Yamaha's vast ex-
perience in the production of paceset-
ting racing machines. It represents
the highest grade of craftsmanship
and reliability that have made Yama-
ha a leader.
This manual explains operation, in-
spection, basic maintenance and tun-
ing of your machine. If you have any
questions about this manual or your
machine, please contact your Yama-
ha dealer.
For Canada
The design and manufacture of this
Yamaha machine fully comply with
the emissions standards for clean air
applicable at the date of manufacture.
Yamaha has met these standards
without reducing the performance or
economy of operation of the machine.
To maintain these high standards, it
is important that you and your Yama-
ha dealer pay close attention to the
recommended maintenance sched-
ules and operating instructions con-
tained within this manual.
Yamaha continually seeks advance-
ments in product design and quality.
Therefore, while this manual contains
the most current product information
available at the time of printing, there
may be minor discrepancies between
your machine and this manual. If you
have any questions concerning this
manual, please consult your Yamaha
dealer.
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL
CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY
BEFORE OPERATING THIS MA-
CHINE. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OP-
ERATE THIS MACHINE UNTIL YOU
HAVE ATTAINED A SATISFACTO-
RY KNOWLEDGE OF ITS CON-
TROLS AND OPERATING
FEATURES AND UNTIL YOU HAVE
BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND
PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES.
REGULAR INSPECTIONS AND
CAREFUL MAINTENANCE,
ALONG WITH GOOD RIDING
SKILLS, WILL ENSURE THAT YOU
SAFETY ENJOY THE CAPABILI-
TIES AND THE RELIABILITY OF
THIS MACHINE.
IMPORTANT MANUAL
INFORMATION
Particularly important information is
distinguished in this manual by the
following notations.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is
used to alert you to potential per-
sonal injury hazards. Obey all safe-
ty messages that follow this
symbol to avoid possible injury or
death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous
situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious in-
jury.
A NOTICE indicates special pre-
cautions that must be taken to
avoid damage to the vehicle or oth-
er property.
A TIP provides key information to
make procedures easier or clearer.
SAFETY INFORMATION
For Canada
This machine is designed for off-road
use only. It is illegal for this machine
to be operated on any public street,
road, or highway. Off-road use on
public lands may be illegal. Please
check local regulations before riding.
Except for Canada
THIS MACHINE IS DESIGNED
STRICTLY FOR COMPETITION
USE, ONLY ON A CLOSED
COURSE. It is illegal for this machine
to be operated on any public street,
road, or highway. Off-road use on
public lands may also be illegal.
Please check local regulations before
riding.
• THIS MACHINE IS TO BE OPER-
ATED BY AN EXPERIENCED RID-
ER ONLY.
Do not attempt to operate this ma-
chine at maximum power until you
are totally familiar with its character-
istics.
• THIS MACHINE IS DESIGNED TO
BE RIDDEN BY THE OPERATOR
ONLY.
Do not carry passengers on this
machine.• ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE
APPAREL.
When operating this machine, al-
ways wear an approved helmet with
goggles or a face shield. Also wear
heavy boots, gloves, and protective
clothing. Always wear proper fitting
clothing that will not be caught in
any of the moving parts or controls
of the machine.
• ALWAYS MAINTAIN YOUR MA-
CHINE IN PROPER WORKING
ORDER.
For safety and reliability, the ma-
chine must be properly maintained.
Always perform the pre-operation
checks indicated in this manual.
Correcting a mechanical problem
before you ride may prevent an ac-
cident.
• GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMA-
BLE.
Always turn off the engine while re-
fueling. Take care to not spill any
gasoline on the engine or exhaust
system. Never refuel in the vicinity
of an open flame, or while smoking.
• GASOLINE CAN CAUSE INJURY.
If you should swallow some gaso-
line, inhale excess gasoline vapors,
or allow any gasoline to get into
your eyes, contact a doctor immedi-
ately. If any gasoline spills onto
your skin or clothing, immediately
wash skin areas with soap and wa-
ter, and change your clothes.
• ONLY OPERATE THE MACHINE
IN AN AREA WITH ADEQUATE
VENTILATION.
Never start the engine or let it run
for any length of time in an enclosed
area. Exhaust fumes are poison-
ous. These fumes contain carbon
monoxide, which by itself is odor-
less and colorless. Carbon monox-
ide is a dangerous gas which can
cause unconsciousness or can be
lethal.
• PARK THE MACHINE CAREFUL-
LY; TURN OFF THE ENGINE.
Always turn off the engine if you are
going to leave the machine. Do not
park the machine on a slope or soft
ground as it may fall over.
• THE ENGINE, EXHAUST PIPE,
MUFFLER, AND OIL TANK WILL
BE VERY HOT AFTER THE EN-
GINE HAS BEEN RUN.
Be careful not to touch them or to
allow any clothing item to contact
them during inspection or repair.

2-1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model name: WR250FB (USA, CDN, AUS, NZ)
WR250F (EUROPE, ZA)
Model code number: 1HC5 (USA)
1HC6 (CDN)
1HC7 (EUROPE)
1HC8 (AUS, NZ, ZA)
Dimensions: USA, CDN, ZA AUS, NZ EUROPE
Overall length 2,165 mm (85.24
in)2,175 mm (85.63
in)2,185 mm (86.02
in)
Overall width 825 mm (32.48 in)←←
Overall height 1,300 mm (51.18
in)1,305 mm (51.38
in)←
Seat height 980 mm (38.58 in) 990 mm (38.98 in)←
Wheelbase 1,480 mm (58.27
in)←1,485 mm (58.46
in)
Minimum ground clearance 365 mm (14.37 in)←←
Weight:
USA CDN, AUS, NZ,
ZAEUROPE
Curb weight
115 kg (254 lb)116 kg (256 lb) 117 kg (258 lb)
Engine:
Engine type Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder
Displacement 250 cm
3 (8.80 Imp oz, 8.45 US oz)
Bore × stroke 77.0 × 53.6 mm (3.03 × 2.11 in)
Compression ratio 12.5 : 1
Starting system Kick and electric starter
Lubrication system: Dry sump
Oil type or grade:
Engine oil Recommended brand: YAMALUBE
SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40, SAE 10W-50,
SAE 15W-40, SAE 20W-40 or SAE 20W-50
API service SG type or higher,
JASO standard MA
Oil capacity:
Engine oil
Periodic oil change 1.1 L (0.97 Imp qt, 1.16 US qt)
With oil filter replacement 1.2 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
Total amount 1.4 L (1.23 Imp qt, 1.48 US qt)
Coolant capacity (including all routes): 0.99 L (0.87 Imp qt, 1.05 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element

2-5
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
"D" margin thickness (IN) 0.8 mm (0.0315 in) ----
"D" margin thickness (EX) 0.7 mm (0.0276 in) ----
Stem outside diameter (IN) 3.975–3.990 mm (0.1565–0.1571 in) 3.945 mm
(0.1553 in)
Stem outside diameter (EX) 4.460–4.475 mm (0.1756–0.1762 in) 4.430 mm
(0.1744 in)
Guide inside diameter (IN) 4.000–4.012 mm (0.1575–0.1580 in) 4.050 mm
(0.1594 in)
Guide inside diameter (EX) 4.500–4.512 mm (0.1772–0.1776 in) 4.550 mm
(0.1791 in)
Stem-to-guide clearance (IN) 0.010–0.037 mm (0.0004–0.0015 in) 0.08 mm (0.003
in)
Stem-to-guide clearance (EX) 0.025–0.052 mm (0.0010–0.0020 in) 0.10 mm (0.004
in)
Stem runout limit ---- 0.01 mm
(0.0004 in)
Valve seat width (IN) 0.9–1.1 mm (0.0354–0.0433 in) 1.6 mm (0.0630
in)
Valve seat width (EX) 0.9–1.1 mm (0.0354–0.0433 in) 1.6 mm (0.0630
in)
Valve spring:
Free length (IN) 36.58 mm (1.44 in) 35.58 mm (1.40
in)
Free length (EX) 37.54 mm (1.48 in) 36.54 mm (1.44
in)
Set length (valve closed) (IN) 29.13 mm (1.15 in) ----
Set length (valve closed) (EX) 29.30 mm (1.15 in) ----
Compressed force (installed) (IN) 103–118 N at 29.13 mm (10.50–12.09 kg
at 29.13 mm, 23.15–26.66 lb at 1.15 in)----
Compressed force (installed) (EX) 126–144 N at 29.30 mm (12.85–14.68 kg
at 29.30 mm, 28.32–32.37 lb at 1.15 in)---- Item Standard Limit

2-7
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Oil ring:
Dimensions (B × T) 1.50 × 2.25 mm (0.06 × 0.09 in) ----
End gap (installed) 0.10–0.40 mm (0.004–0.016 in) ----
Crankshaft:
Crank width "A" 55.95–56.00 mm (2.203–2.205 in) ----
Runout limit "C" 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) 0.05 mm (0.002
in)
Big end side clearance "D" 0.15–0.45 mm (0.0059–0.0177 in) 0.50 mm (0.02
in)
Small end free play "F" 0.4–1.0 mm (0.02–0.04 in) 2.0 mm (0.08
in)
Clutch:
Friction plate thickness 2.9–3.1 mm (0.114–0.122 in) 2.7 mm (0.106
in)
Quantity 9 ----
Clutch plate thickness 1.1–1.3 mm (0.043–0.051 in) ----
Quantity 8 ----
Warp limit ---- 0.1 mm (0.004
in)
Clutch spring free length 37.0 mm (1.46 in) 36.0 mm (1.42
in)
Quantity 5 ----
Clutch housing thrust clearance 0.10–0.35 mm (0.0039–0.0138 in) ----
Clutch housing radial clearance 0.010–0.044 mm (0.0004–0.0017 in) ----
Clutch release method Inner push, cam push ----
Shifter:
Shifter type Cam drum and guide bar ----
Guide bar bending limit ---- 0.05 mm (0.002
in)
Kickstarter:
Type Kick and ratchet type ----Item Standard Limit

2-9
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Front suspension:
Front fork travel 300 mm (11.8 in) ----
Fork spring free length 460 mm (18.1 in) 455 mm (17.9
in)
Spring rate, STD K = 4.4 N/mm (0.449 kg/mm, 25.1 lb/in) ----
Optional spring/spacer Yes ----
Oil capacity 648 cm
3 (22.8 lmp oz, 21.9 US oz) ----
Oil level 132 mm (5.20 in) ----
(From top of outer tube with inner
tube and damper rod fully compressed without
spring.)95–150 mm (3.74–5.91 in) ----
Oil grade Suspension oil "S1" ----
Inner tube outer diameter 48 mm (1.89 in) ----
Front fork top end 5 mm (0.20 in) ----
Rear suspension: USA, CDN AUS, NZ, ZA EUROPE
Shock absorber travel 130 mm (5.12
in)←←----
Spring free length 260 mm (10.24
in)←←----
Fitting length 249 mm (9.80
in)245.0 mm (9.65
in)248.5 mm (9.78
in)----
Preload length
1.5–22 mm
(0.06–0.87 in)←←----
Spring rate, STD K = 52.0 N/mm
(5.30 kg/mm,
296.8 lb/in)←←----
Optional spring Yes←←----
Enclosed gas pressure 1,000 kPa (10
kg/cm
2, 142
psi)←←----
Swingarm:
Swingarm free play limit
End ---- 1.0 mm (0.04
in)
Wheel: USA, CDN, ZA AUS, NZ, EUROPE
Front wheel type Spoke wheel←----
Rear wheel type Spoke wheel←----
Front rim size/material 21 × 1.60/Aluminum←----
Rear rim size/material 18 × 1.85/Aluminum18 × 2.15/Aluminum ----
Rim runout limit:
Radial ---- ---- 2.0 mm (0.08
in)
Lateral ---- ---- 2.0 mm (0.08
in) Item Standard Limit

2-10
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICALDrive chain:
Type/manufacturer DID520VM/DAIDO ----
Number of links 113 links + joint ----
Chain slack 48–58 mm (1.9–2.3 in) ----
Chain length (15 links) ---- 239.3 mm
(9.42 in)
Front disc brake:
Disc outside dia.×Thickness 250 × 3.0 mm (9.84 × 0.12 in) 250 × 2.5 mm
(9.84 × 0.10 in)
Pad thickness 4.4 mm (0.17 in) 1.0 mm (0.04
in)
Master cylinder inside dia. 11.0 mm (0.433 in) ----
Caliper cylinder inside dia. 27.0 mm (1.063 in) × 2 ----
Brake fluid type DOT #4 ----
Rear disc brake:
Disc outside dia.×Thickness 245 × 4.0 mm (9.65 × 0.16 in) 245 × 3.5 mm
(9.65 × 0.14 in)
Deflection limit ---- 0.15 mm
(0.006 in)
Pad thickness 6.4 mm (0.25 in) 1.0 mm (0.04
in)
Master cylinder inside dia. 11.0 mm (0.433 in) ----
Caliper cylinder inside dia. 25.4 mm (1.000 in) × 1 ----
Brake fluid type DOT #4 ----
Brake lever and brake pedal:
Brake lever position 95 mm (3.74 in) ----
Brake pedal height (vertical height above footrest
top)10 mm (0.39 in) ----
Clutch lever free play (lever end) 8–13 mm (0.31–0.51 in) ----
Throttle grip free play3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) ---- Item Standard Limit
Item Standard Limit
Ignition system:
Advancer type Electrical ----
CDI: USA, CDN AUS, NZ, ZA EUROPE
Pickup coil resistance (color) 248–372 Ωat
20 °C (68 °F)
(White–Red)←←----
CDI unit-model/manufacturer 5UM-E0/YA-
MAHA5UM-F1/YA-
MAHA5UM-L1/YA-
MAHA----
Ignition coil:
Model/manufacturer 5UL-10/DENSO ----
Minimum spark gap 6 mm (0.24 in) ----
Primary coil resistance 0.08–0.10 Ωat 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Secondary coil resistance 4.6–6.8 kΩat 20 °C (68 °F) ----

2-11
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Charging system:
System type AC magneto ----
Model (stator)/manufacturer 5UM 30/YAMAHA ----
Normal output 14 V/120 W at 5,000 r/min ----
Charging coil resistance (color) 0.288–0.432 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) (White–Ground) ----
Lighting coil resistance (color) 0.224–0.336 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) (Yellow–Ground) ----
Rectifier/regulator:
Regulator type Semiconductor short circuit ----
Model/manufacture SH770AA/SHINDENGEN ----
Regulated voltage (AC) 12.5–13.5 V ----
Regulated voltage (DC) 14.0–15.0 V ----
Rectifier capacity (AC) 12 A ----
Rectifier capacity (DC) 8 A ----
Electric starting system:
Type Constant mesh ----
Starter motor:
Model/manufacturer 5UM01/YAMAHA ----
Operation voltage 12 V ----
Output 0.35 kW ----
Armature coil resistance 0.0189–0.0231 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Brush overall length 7 mm (0.28 in) 3.5 mm (0.14
in)
Brush quantity 2 pcs. ----
Spring force 3.92–5.88 N (400–600 g, 14.1–21.2 oz) ----
Commutator diameter 17.6 mm (0.69 in) 16.6 mm (0.65
in)
Mica undercut (depth) 1.5 mm (0.06 in) ----
Starter relay:
Model/manufacturerRC19-042/MITSUBA ----
Amperage rating 180 A ----
Coil winding resistance 4.2–4.6 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Starting circuit cut-off relay:
Model/manufacturer ACM33221 M38/MATSUSHITA ----
Coil winding resistance 75.69–92.51 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Fuse (amperage×quantity):
Main fuse 10 A × 1 ----
Reserve fuse 10 A × 1 ----Item Standard Limit

2-17
TIGHTENING TORQUES
GENERAL TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS
This chart specifies torque for stan-
dard fasteners with standard I.S.O.
pitch threads. Torque specifications
for special components or assem-
blies are included in the applicable
sections of this book. To avoid war-
page, tighten multi-fastener assem-
blies in a crisscross fashion, in
progressive stages, until full torque is
reached. Unless otherwise specified,
torque specifications call for clean,
dry threads. Components should be
at room temperature.A. Distance between flats
B. Outside thread diameter
DEFINITION OF UNITS
A
(Nut)B
(Bolt
)TORQUE SPECIFI-
CATION
Nm m•kg ft•lb
10
mm6 mm 6 0.6 4.3
12
mm8 mm 15 1.5 11
14
mm10
mm30 3.0 22
17
mm12
mm55 5.5 40
19
mm14
mm85 8.5 61
22
mm16
mm130 13 94
Unit Read Definition Measure
mm
millimeter 10-3 meter Length
cmcentimeter 10-2 meter Length
kgkilogram 103 gram Weight
NNewton 1 kg × m/sec2Force
NmNewton meter N × m Torque
m•kgMeter kilogram m × kg Torque
PaPascal N/m2Pressure
N/mmNewton per millimeter N/mm Spring rate
LLiter — Volume or capacity
cm3Cubic centimeter — Volume or capacity
r/minRevolution per minute — Engine speed