08 Maintenance and service
Engine compartment
08
312
General
Volvo service programmeTo keep the car as safe and reliable as possi-
ble, follow the Volvo service programme as
specified in the Service and Warranty Booklet.
Volvo recommends engaging an authorised
Volvo workshop to perform the service and
maintenance work. Volvo workshops have the
personnel, special tools and service literature
to guarantee the highest quality of service.
IMPORTANT
For the Volvo warranty to apply, check and
follow the instructions in the Service and
Warranty Booklet.
Check regularlyCheck the following oils and fluids at regular
intervals, e.g. when refuelling:
•Coolant
•Engine oil
•Power steering fluid
•Washer fluid
WARNING
Remember that the radiator fan (located at
the front of the engine compartment, behind
the radiator) may start automatically some
after the engine has been switched off.
Always have the engine cleaned by a work-
shop. There is a risk of fire if the engine is
hot.
Raising the car
NOTE
Volvo recommends only using the jack that
belongs to the car model in question. If a
jack is selected other than the one recom-
mended by Volvo, follow the instructions for
use supplied with the equipment.
If the car is raised with a workshop jack; posi-
tion the jack against the front edge on the
engine's subframe.
Do not damage the splashguard under the
engine. Ensure that the workshop jack is posi-
tioned so that the car cannot slide off the jack.
Always use axle stands or similar.
If you raise the car using a two-pillar workshop
lift, ensure that the front and rear lift arms are
fixed under the lifting points. See preceding
illustration.
Opening and closing the bonnet
The handle for bonnet opening is always on the
left-hand side.
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08 Maintenance and service
Engine compartment
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313
Turn the handle about 20-25 degrees
clockwise. You will hear when the catch
releases.
Move the catch to the left and open the
bonnet. (The catch hook is located
between the headlamp and grille, see illus-
tration.)
WARNING
Check that the bonnet locks properly when
closed.
Engine compartment, overview
The appearance of the engine compartment may
vary depending on engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Power steering fluid reservoir
Engine oil dipstick1
Radiator
Filling engine oil
Reservoir for brake and clutch fluid
(located on the driver's side)
Battery
Relay and fuse box
Filling washer fluid
Air filter
WARNING
The ignition system has very high voltage
and output. The voltage in the ignition sys-
tem is highly dangerous. The remote control
key must always be in 0 position when work
is being done in the engine compartment,
see page 80.
Do not touch the spark plugs or ignition coil
when the remote control key is in II position
or when the engine is hot.
Checking the engine oil
1Engines with electronic oil level sensor have no dipstick (5-cyl. diesel).
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08 Maintenance and service
Engine compartment
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318
Filling
Brake fluid reservoir location.
The fluid reservoir is protected under the cover
over the cold zone in the engine compartment.
The round cover must be removed first before
the reservoir cap can be reached.
1. Turn and open the cover located on the
covering.
2. Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the fluid.
The level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks, which are located on the
inside of the reservoir.
IMPORTANT
Do not forget to refit the cap.
Power steering fluid
IMPORTANT
Keep the area around the power steering
fluid reservoir clean when checking. The
cover must not be opened.
Check the level frequently. The fluid does not
require changing. The fluid level must be
between the MIN and MAX marks. For capaci-
ties and recommended fluid grade, see
page 361.
NOTE
If a fault should arise in the power steering
system or if the engine is switched off and
the car must be towed, it can still be steered.
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09 Specifications
Fluids and lubricants09
361 Other fluids and lubricants
Manual gearboxVolume (litres)Prescribed transmission fluid
MMT61.7BOT 350M3M661.9
Automatic gearboxVolume (litres)Prescribed transmission fluid
MPS67.3BOT 341
TF-80SC7.0AW1
TF-80SD7.0AW1
FluidSystemVolume (litres)Prescribed grade
CoolantT510.5
Coolant recommended by Volvo mixed with 50% waterA, see the packaging.
T6, D3 and D58.9
T3B, T4B, C and T4FC9.2
T4B, D and T4FD9.8
DRIVe10.5
Brake fluidBrake system0.6DOT 4+
Power steering
fluidPower steering-WSS M2C204-A2 or equivalent product.
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10 Alphabetical Index
10
389
Electrical socket......................................217
cargo area........................................... 279
front seat............................................. 217
Electric parking brake.............................. 133
low battery voltage.............................133
releasing automatically....................... 134
releasing manually.............................. 134
Emergency equipment
warning triangle.................................. 302
Emergency puncture repair..................... 305
Emissions of carbon dioxide................... 277
Engine
overheating......................................... 283
starting................................................ 112
Engine block heater................................. 114
fuel-driven........................................... 162
Engine compartment
coolant................................................ 316
oil........................................................ 313
overview.............................................. 313
power steering fluid............................ 318
Engine drag control ................................168
Engine oil.........................................313, 359
adverse driving conditions.................. 359
capacities........................................... 359filter..................................................... 313
oil grade.............................................. 359
Engine specifications............................... 358
Environmental labelling, FSC, owner's
manual.......................................................12
Error messages
Driver Alert Control............................. 201
Lane Departure Warning..................... 203
see Messages and symbols.......135, 183
Error messages in BLIS........................... 213
Error messages in Distance Alert............ 186
Error messages in the Adaptive cruise con-
trol............................................................ 183
ETC, electronic temperature control ....... 156
Expectant mothers, seatbelt...................... 17
External dimensions................................354
F
Fan........................................................... 157
Fault tracing for the camera sensor. 190, 196
First aid equipment.................................. 302
First aid kit .............................................. 302Flexifuel.................................................... 114
adaptation........................................... 115
Fluids, capacities..................................... 361
Fluids and oils.......................................... 361
Fog lamps
rear........................................................ 90
Foot brake............................................... 131
FOUR-C – Active chassis........................170
FSC, environmental labelling..................... 12
Fuel.......................................................... 274
fuel consumption................................ 363
fuel economy...................................... 301
fuel filter.............................................. 276
Fuse box.................................................. 333
glovebox............................................. 338
Fuses.......................................................333
box in cargo area................................ 341
changing............................................. 333
cold zone............................................ 342
general................................................ 333
relay/fuse box in engine compart-
ment.................................................... 334
Start/Stop........................................... 342
Fuse table
fuses in engine compartment............. 335
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