485
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Lubrication system
*: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when
exchanging. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes,
and check the oil level on the dipstick.
■Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):
●The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold
startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting of
the engine in cold weather.
● The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the
oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity (one with a higher
value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or
under extreme load conditions.
Oil capacity
(Drain and refill
- reference
*)
With filter
Without filter 6.4 qt. (6.1 L, 5.4 Imp.qt.)
6.0 qt. (5.7 L, 5.0 Imp.qt.)
Outside temperature
501
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a
tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation,
or excessive loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible
tire failure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation
pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, s hown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended
inflation pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those
standard items which may be replaced) of
transmission, power steering, power brakes,
power windows, power seats, radio and heater,
to the extent that these items are available as
factory-installed equipment (whether installed
or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded
vehicle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
502 6-1. Specifications
Tire related termMeaning
Normal occupant
weight150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1
* that
follows
Occupant distributionDistribution of occupants in a vehicle as
specified in the third column of Table 1
* below
Production options
weight
The combined weight of installed regular
production options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg)
in excess of the standard items which they
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty
battery, and special trim
RimA metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designationThe industry manufacturer’s designation for a
rim by style or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity
weight (Total load
capacity)The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.
(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating
capacity
Vehicle maximum load
on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of the
maximum loaded vehicle weight, and dividing
by two
Vehicle normal load
on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of curb
weight, accessory weight, and normal
occupant weight (distr ibuted in accordance
with Table 1
* below), and dividing by two
506 6-1. Specifications
*:Table 1 Occupant loading and distri bution for vehicle normal load
for various designated seating capacities
Tire related termMeaning
TreadThat portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road
Tread ribA tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separationPulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
Treadwear indicators
(TWI)The projections within the principal grooves
designed to give a visual indication of the
degrees of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fixtureThe fixture used to hold the wheel and tire
assembly securely during testing
Designated seating
capacity, Number of occupants Vehicle normal load,
Number of occupantsOccupant distribution in a normally loaded vehicle
2 through 422 in front
5 through 1032 in front, 1 in second seat
11 through 155
2 in front, 1 in second
seat, 1 in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
16 through 207
2 in front, 2 in second
seat, 2 in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
532 Alphabetical index
Keyless entry..............................30
KeysEngine switch ........................ 127
If you lose your keys ............. 469
Ignition switch........................ 127
Key battery ............................ 413
Keyless entry...........................30
Key number .............................28
Keys ........................................28
Reminder buzzer ................... 450
Wireless remote control key ..................................28, 30
License plate lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 426
Switch.................................... 146
Wattage ................................. 492
Light bulbs Replacing .............................. 426
Wattage ................................. 492
Lights Automatic light off system ..... 147
Emergency flasher switch ..... 436
Hazard light switch ................436
Headlights switch .................. 146
Instrument panel light control
dial ...................................... 139
Interior light switch ................331
Personal lights switch............ 332
Replacing light bulbs ............. 426
Turn signal lights switch ........ 134
Wattage ................................. 492
Limited slip differential............ 172
Load capacity ................... 192, 482
Lock steering column ................64
Luggage storage box............... 354
Luggage compartment features................................... 355 Maintenance
Do-it-yourself maintenance ... 376
General maintenance............ 372
Maintenance data ................. 482
Maintenance requirements ... 370
Vehicle exterior ..................... 364
Vehicle interior ...................... 367
Maintenance data..................... 371
Malfunction indicator lamp ..... 445
Manual air conditioning system .................................... 218
Manual transmission ............... 132
Meter Accessory meter ................... 144
Instrument panel light
control ................................. 139
Meters ................................... 138
Mirrors Inside rear view mirror ............ 65
Side mirrors............................. 68
Vanity mirrors ........................ 341
MP3 disc ................................... 245
Noise from under vehicle .......... 21
Odometer .................................. 138
Off-road precautions Driving ................................... 185
Vehicle .................................. 183
Oil
Engine oil .............................. 382
Warning light .................. 445,447
Opener
Hood ..................................... 380
Outside rear view mirror illumination lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 432
Switch ................................... 146
Wattage................................. 492K
L
M
N
O
535
Alphabetical index
Roll sensing of curtain shield
airbags off switch ................. 92
Tire pressure warning reset switch ................................. 396
Turn signal lights .................. 134
VSC OFF switch ... 172, 179, 180
Window lock switch ................ 71
Wiper and washer ........ 148, 150
Tachometer .............................. 138
Tail lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 426
Switch ................................... 146
Wattage ................................ 492
Talk switch ............................... 298
Telephone switch .................... 298
Theft deterrent system Engine immobilizer system..... 76
Theft prevention labels ........... 78
Theft prevention labels ............. 78
Tire inflation pressure ............ 491
Tire information Glossary ............................... 501
Size ...................................... 498
Tire identification number ..... 497
Uniform tire quality grading ............................... 499
Tires
Chains .................................. 194
Checking .............................. 395
If you have a flat tire ............. 454
Identification number ............ 497
Inflation pressure .................. 491
Inflation pressure sensor ...... 396
Information ........................... 496
Replacing ..................... 395, 454
Rotating tires ........................ 395
Size ...................................... 491
Snow tires............................. 193
Spare tire .............................. 454 Tire pressure warning reset
switch ..................................396
Tire pressure warning system ........................395, 448
Warning light .........................447
Tools .........................................454
Total load capacity...................192
Towing Dinghy towing........................214
Emergency towing.................437
Trailer towing.........................196
Traction control system ..........178
TRAC (TRC) ..............................178
Trip meter .................................138
Turn signal lights Lever .....................................134
Replacing light bulbs .............426
Switch....................................134
Wattage .................................492
Vanity mirrors...........................341
Vehicle identification number ...................................483
Vehicle stability control...........178
Voltmeter ..................................138
VSC............................................178
Warning buzzers Key reminder .........................450
Seat belt reminder .................447
Warning lights ABS .......................................445
Airbag system .......................445
Anti-lock brake system ..........445
Automatic transmission fluidtemperature ........................445
Brake system ........................444
Charging system .... ...............445
Driver’s seat belt ...................447
T
V
W
536 Alphabetical index
Electronic engine control system ................................ 445
Engine oil replacement.......... 447
Front passenger occupant classification system ........... 445
Front passenger’s seat belt ... 447
Low brake fluid ...................... 444
Low engine oil pressure ........ 445
Low fuel level ........................ 447
Low tire inflation pressure ..... 447
Low washer fluid ................... 448
Malfunction indicator lamp .... 445
Open door ............................. 447
Seat belt ................................ 447
Seat belt pretensioner system ................................ 445
SRS ....................................... 445
SRS airbag system ............... 445
Tire pressure ......................... 447
Tire pressure warning
system ................................ 447
Unengaged “Park” ................. 445
Washer
Checking ............................... 393
Preparing and checking before winter ....................... 193
Switch............................ 148, 150
Washing and waxing ............... 364
Weight Cargo capacity ...................... 188
Load limits ............................. 192
Trailer weight rating....... 201, 482
TWR .............................. 201, 482
Weight ................................... 482
Wheels ...................................... 407
Window glasses ..................43, 71
Window lock switch ...................71 Windows
Power windows ....................... 71
Rear window defogger .......... 225
Washer.......................... 148, 150
Windshield wipers ........... 148, 150
Wireless remote control key
Replacing the battery ............ 413
Wireless remote control .......... 30
Winter driving tips ................... 193
WMA disc.................................. 245