2012 TOYOTA DYNA 100/150 Coolant System

DO−IT−YOURSELF MAINTENANCE: Engine and Chassis199
Coolant type selection
Use of improper coolants may damage
your engine coolingsystem.
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non−silicate, non−amine, non−nitrite,
and non−borate coolant with long−life
hybrid organic acid technology. (Coolant
with long−life hybrid organic acid
technology is a combination of low
phosphates and organic acids.)
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mix-
ture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized
water. This coolant provides protection
down to about−35_C(−31_F).
NOTICE
Do not use plain water alone.
Toyota recommends “Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant”, which has been tested to
ensure that it will not cause corrosion nor
result in malfunction of your engine
coolant system with proper usage. “Toyota
Super Long Life Coolant” is formulated
with long−life hybrid organic acid
technology and has been specifically
designed to avoid engine coolingsystem
malfunction on Toyota vehicles.
Please contact any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer for further details.
Dyna100/150_EE

224SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE
Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):
Intake 0.20—0.30 (0.008—0.012)
Exhaust 0.35—0.45 (0.014—0.018)
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain andrefill—reference

),
L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With filter 7.0 (7.4, 6.2)
Without filter 6.8 (7.2, 6.0)

: The engine oil capacity is a reference
quantity to be used when exchanging.
Warm up and turn off the engine, wait
more than 5 minutes, and check the oil
level on the dipstick.
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in
your Toyota vehicle. Toyota recommends
the use of approved “Toyota Genuine
Motor Oil”. Another motor oil of matching
quality can also be used.
Oil grade:
ACEA C2
NOTICE
Using engine oil other than ACEA C2
may damage the catalytic converter.
Recommended viscosity (SAE):
Temperature range anticipated before
next oil change
Preferred
Please contact any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly quali-
fied and equipped professional, for further
details.
COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With front and rear heaters
11.5 (12.2, 10.1)
With front heater 10.7 (11.3, 9.4)
Coolant type:
Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota
Super Long Life Coolant” at the factory.
In order to avoid technical problems,
only use “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non−silicate, non−amine,
non−nitrite, and non−borate coolant with
long−life hybrid organic acid technology.
(Coolant with long−life hybrid organic
acid technology is a combination of low
phosphates and organic acids.)
Do not use plain water alone.
Please contact any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly quali-
fied and equipped professional, for fur-
ther details.
BATTERY
Specific gravity reading at 20_C(68_F):
1.250—1.290 Fully charged
1.160—1.200 Half charged
1.060—1.100 Discharged
Charging rates:
Quick charge 15 A max.
Slow charge 5 A max.
CLUTCH
Pedal free play, mm (in.):
5—18 (0.2—0.7)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
Dyna100/150_EE
Service specifications

230INDEX
A
Adding washer fluid 212..................
Adjustment
Driver ’s seat 25.......................
Seat belt 28...........................
Air bleeding 150.........................
Air conditioning filter 101.................
Air conditioningsystem 92...............
Airbag 38...............................
Anti−lock brake system
warning light 73.......................
Anti−theft steering column lock 80........
Appearance care
Cleaning the interior 181...............
Protecting your Toyota from
corrosion 178.......................
Washing and waxing 179...............
Audio system 84........................
Audio systemoperating tips 89...........
Auxiliary box 110........................
B
Battery
Access 190...........................
Checking battery condition 208.........
Gas caution 208.......................
Handling safety 208...................
Recharging precautions 210............
Winter driving tips 137.................
Before starting the engine 132............
Brake pad wear indicators 127............
Brake system 124.......................
Brake system warning light 73............
Brakes
Pad wear indicators 127................
Parking 82............................
Break−in tips 116........................
C
Carbon monoxide caution 122............
Card holder 112.........................
Center console box 111..................
Charging system warning light 73.........
Checking and replacing fuses 211........
Checking the engine oil level 196.........
Checking the radiator, condenser and
intercooler 200........................Child restraint
Child restraint system 45...............
Installation 48,51......................
Precautions 44........................
Types of child restraint system 46.......
Cigarette lighter and ashtrays 108........
Cleaning the interior 181.................
Cold weather
Operation 137.........................
Condenser
Checking the condenser 200...........
Controls, Instrument panel 2,6...........
Cooling system
Coolant level 198......................
Engine overheating 156................
Radiator and reservoir 198.............
Radiator cap 156......................
Winter driving tips 137.................
Corrosion prevention 178................
Cup holder 110..........................
D
Diesel particulate filter system 118........
Differential, Limited slip 128..............
Dimmer switch, Headlight 62.............
Directional signals 62....................
Do−it−yourself maintenance
Service precautions 193...............
Does your vehicle need repairing? 185....
Doors
Side doors 13.........................
DPF system 118.........................
Driver ’s seat 25.........................
Driving
Driving tips 132........................
Manual transmission 81................
Driving in the rain 136....................
Driving tips
Driving in the rain 136..................
Driving tips in various conditions 135....
Driving with a manual
transmission 81.....................
Economical driving 146................
Good driving practice 81...............
Pre−trip safety check 134..............
Winter driving tips 137.................
During
Break−in 116..........................
Dyna100/150_EE

INDEX231
E
Economical driving
Saving money on both fuel and
repairs 146..........................
Electrical system
Access to the battery 190..............
Battery 208,210.......................
Fuse locations 190....................
Fuses 211............................
Emergency flasher switch 64.............
Emergency, In case of
Bleeding the fuelsystem 150...........
Blown fuse 211........................
Emergency flasher switch 64...........
Flat tire 157...........................
If you cannot increase engine
speed 155..........................
If you lose your keys 174...............
If your engine stalls while
driving 155..........................
If your vehicle becomes stuck 170......
If your vehicle has to be stopped in
an emergency 175...................
If your vehicle needs to be
towed 171...........................
If your vehicle will not start 150.........
Jump starting 151.....................
Overheating 156.......................
Towing 171............................
Engine
Access hole cover 17..................
Before starting the engine 132..........
Checking the coolant level 198.........
Engine compartment 188...............
Exhaust gas caution 122...............
Identification number 130..............
Oil consumption 123...................
Oil level 196...........................
Overheating 156.......................
Starting procedure 132.................
Turning off an engine with
turbocharger 134....................
Engine coolant
Temperature gauge 68.................
Winter driving tips 137.................
Engine coolant temperature gauge 68.....Engine oil
Oil maintenance management
system 70..........................
Winter driving tips 137.................
Engine oil change reminder light 73.......
Engine switch 80........................
Exhaust gas caution 122.................
F
Facts about engine oil
consumption 123......................
Flasher, Headlight 62....................
Flat tire
After changing wheels 170.............
If you have a flat tire 157...............
Installing wheel 167....................
Jack point 165.........................
Jacking precautions 157...............
Jacking up 165........................
Loosening wheel nuts 163..............
Lowering vehicle 168..................
Reinstalling wheel ornament 169........
Removing wheel ornament 163.........
Replacing inner rear wheel 166.........
Wheel block 162.......................
Floor mat 112...........................
Fluid level
Washer fluid 212......................
Fog light switch, Rear 64.................
Foreign countries, Operation in 118.......
Fuel
Bleeding the fuelsystem 150...........
Draining fuel filter water 200............
Fuel economy 146.....................
Gauge 68.............................
Operation in foreign countries 118......
Tank cap 21...........................
Fuel filter
Draining fuel filter water 200............
Fuel filter warning light 73................
Fuel information 116.....................
Fuse
Fuse box 211..........................
Fuse locations 190......................
Dyna100/150_EE

232INDEX
G
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature 68.........
Fuel 68...............................
Glove box 109...........................
Good driving practice 81.................
H
Hazard switch 64........................
Head restraints 27.......................
Headlight beam level control dial 63.......
Headlight switch 62......................
Heater idle up switch 101.................
High speed operation
During break−in 116...................
How to start the engine 132...............
I
Identification
Engine 130............................
Vehicle 128...........................
Ignition switch 80........................
Indicator symbols 8.....................
Instrument panel
Cigarette lighter and ashtrays 108......
Fuel gauge 68.........................
Indicator symbols 8....................
Odometer 70..........................
Tachometer 69........................
Trip meter 70..........................
Instrument panel overview 2,6...........
Intercooler
Checking the intercooler 200...........
J
Jack
Location 158..........................
Jump starting 151.......................
K
Keys 12,174............................
L
Light bulbs
Back−up lights 217....................
Front position lights 216................
Front turn signal lights 216.............
Headlights 214........................
License plate lights 218................
Rear fog light 218......................
Rear turn signal lights 217..............
Side turn signal lights 216..............
Stop/tail lights 217.....................
Light bulbs, Replacing 213...............
Light reminder buzzer 73.................
Light, Interior
Interior light 65........................
Limited slip differential 128...............
Lock
Side doors 13.........................
Side gate 16..........................
Steering column 80....................
Tailgate 16............................
Low brake fluid level warning light 73......
Low engine oil level warning light 73......
Low engine oil pressure
warning light 73.......................
Low fuel level warning light 73............
Low vacuum warning light 73.............
Luggage stowage precautions 127........
M
Maintenance
Do−it−yourself maintenance 193........
Does your vehicle need
repairing? 185.......................
Maintenance facts 184.................
Where to go for service 184............
Malfunction indicator lamp 73............
Manual regeneration switch,
Diesel particulate filter system 118......
Manual transmission
Driving with a manual
transmission 81.....................
Shift pattern 81........................
Maximum allowable speed
Manual transmission 81................
Mirrors
Folding rear view 59...................
Outside rear view 59...................
Dyna100/150_EE

INDEX233
N
New vehicle break−in 116................
O
Odometer 70............................
Oil
Consumption 123......................
Oil maintenance management
system 70..........................
Viscosity and grade 196................
Oil consumption 123.....................
OMMS 70...............................
Operation in foreign countries 118........
Overheating, Engine 156.................
Overheating, Engine coolant 68..........
Overview
Engine compartment 188...............
P
Parking brake
Operation 82..........................
Reminder light 82.....................
Parking brake reminder light 73...........
Polishing 179...........................
Power window switches 14...............
Pre−trip safety check 134................
Precautions for turning off an engine
with turbocharger 134..................
Preloader (seat belt pretensioner) 35.....
Pretensioner
(seat belt pretensioner) 35.............
Protecting your Toyota from
corrosion 178.........................
R
Radiator
Checking the radiator 200..............
Coolant, Engine 198...................
Radio 84................................
Rear fog light switch 64..................
Rear heatersystem 100..................
Rear seat 26............................
Rear view mirrors
Folding 59............................
Outside 59............................
S
Safety check, Pre−trip 134...............
Seat belts
Cleaning 181..........................
Fastening 28..........................
Seat belt precautions 28...............
Seat belt pretensioner 35..............
Seats 24................................
Service and maintenance 184............
Service reminder indicator 73............
Side door locks 13.......................
Side doors 13...........................
Side gate 16............................
Side vents 99...........................
Spare fuse 211..........................
Spare tire 158...........................
Specifications 220.......................
SRS driver airbag 38....................
SRS warning light 73....................
Starting
Cold weather 132......................
Engine 132............................
Jump starting 151.....................
Steering
Adjusting steering wheel 58............
Storage precautions 109.................
Suspension and chassis 130.............
Switch
Emergency flasher 64.................
Engine 80.............................
Headlight, dimmer and
turn signal 62.......................
Heater idle up 101.....................
Ignition 80............................
Rear fog light 64.......................
Windshield wiper and washer 65........
T
Tachometer 69..........................
Tailgate 16..............................
Telescopic steering wheel 58.............
Tilt cab 18..............................
Tilt steering wheel 58....................
Timing belt replacement
warning light 73.......................
Dyna100/150_EE