177
Checking and refilling levels
Oil properties
Engine typeSpecificationPetrol without flexible service in-
tervalVW 502 00/VW 504 00
Petrol with flexible service inter-
val (LongLife)VW 504 00
Diesel. Engines with no Particu-
late Filter (DPF)VW 505 01/VW 506 01/VW 507 00
Diesel. Particulate Filter Engines
(DPF).
With or without flexible service in-
terval (with and without Long-
life) a)VW 507 00
a)
Only use recommended oils, otherwise you may damage the engine.
Engine oil additives
No type of additive should be mixed with the engine oil. The deterioration
caused by these additives is not covered by the warranty.
Note
Before a long trip, we recommend finding an engine oil that conforms to the
corresponding VW specifications and keeping it in the vehicle. This way, the
correct engine oil will always be available for a top-up if needed. Checking the engine oil level
Fig. 118 Engine oil dip-
sticks
The dipstick shows the engine oil level. ⇒ Fig. 118.
Checking oil level
– Park the vehicle on a level surface and ensure the engine is at
operating temperature.
– Switch the ignition off.
– Open the bonnet.
– Wait a few minutes for the engine oil to flow back to the sump
and remove the dipstick.
– Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth and insert it again as far as
it will go.
– Then pull the dipstick out again and check the oil level.
Safety FirstOperating instructionsPractical TipsTechnical specifications
178Checking and refilling levels
Oil level in area A
–
Do not top up oil.
Oil level in area B
–
Oil can be topped up. After topping up the oil level could be in
area A.
Oil level in area C
–
Oil must be topped up. After topping up the oil level should be
in area B.
It is normal for the engine to consume a certain amount of oil. Depending
on how you drive and the conditions in which the vehicle is used, oil con-
sumption can be up to 0.5 litres per 1000 km (621 miles). Oil consumption
can also be higher for the first 5000 km (3000 miles).
You should therefore check the oil level at regular intervals, ideally every
time you fill the tank or before setting off on a long trip.
When the engine is working hard, for instance during sustained motorway
cruising in summer, when towing a trailer or caravan or climbing on moun-
tain passes, the oil level should preferably be kept within area A
, but no
higher.
A warning lamp will appear on the instrument panel ⇒ page 67, Engine oil
if the oil level is too low. In this case, check the oil level as soon as pos-
sible. Top up with the required amount of oil.
CAUTION
● The oil level must never exceed area A ⇒ Fig. 118. Risk of damage to
the exhaust system!
● If the engine oil cannot be topped up under the given conditions, do
not drive on! Stop the engine and seek the professional assistance of an Of-
ficial Service, as this could cause serious damage to the engine. Topping up engine oil
–
Check the engine oil level ⇒ page 177, Checking the engine oil
level.
– Unscrew the cap from the filler opening.
– Put in the specified grade of oil 0.5 litres at a time ⇒ page 176.
– Check the oil level ⇒ page 177.
– Replace the oil filler cap carefully and push the dipstick all the
way in.
Changing engine oil
Engine oil must be changed with the frequency indicated in the Mainte-
nance Programme or according to the service interval indicator ⇒ page 57.
CAUTION
Do not mix engine oil with additives. Risk of damage to the engine! Damage
caused by these products is not covered by the warranty.
Note
Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into contact with engine oil.
231
Technical Data
Technical Data
Checking fluid levels
From time to time, the levels of the different fluids in the ve-
hicle must be checked. Never fill with incorrect fluids, other-
wise serious damage to the engine may be caused.
Fig. 169 Diagram for the location of the various elements Coolant expansion tank
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Windscreen washer fluid container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Engine oil filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Engine oil level dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Brake fluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
The checking and replenishment of the service fluids are carried out on the
components mentioned above. These operations are described in the
⇒ page 173.
Overview
You will find further explanations, instructions and restrictions on the tech-
nical specifications as of ⇒ page 226.
Note
Availability in the engine compartment is very similar to all the petrol and
diesel engines.
1
23456
Safety FirstOperating instructionsPractical TipsTechnical specifications
Controls and displayssummary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
coolant temperature display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Correct adjustment of front seat head re- straints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Correct adjustment of rear seat head restraints In-use and non-use positions . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Correct sitting position front passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Incorrect sitting position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Curtain airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
D Danger of fitting a child seat on the front pas- senger seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Data sticker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
DAY LIGHT see daytime driving lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Daytime driving lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Defrosting rear window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Diesel
fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
see fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Diesel fuel winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Digital clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Disabling the airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Display service interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Disposal Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Seat belt tensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Door childproof locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
manual locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Drink holder Drink holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Driver see Correct sitting position . . . . . . . 11, 12, 13
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
driving through water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Emission values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Driving safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Driving the vehicle with a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . 161
E
Ecological driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Economical and ecological driving . . . . . . . . . 154
EDL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Emergency
jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
towing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
tyre repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Emission values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Engine running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
switching off the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Environmental compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
ESC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
extending the rear lid locking time see rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
241
Index