
17
Quick Reference GuideMaintenance (P 239)
Under the Hood (P 251)
● Check engine oil, engine coolant, and windshield washer  
fluid. Add when necessary.
● Check brake fluid and clutch fluid.
● Check the battery regularly.
a Pull the hood release handle under the corner of the  
dashboard.
b Locate the hood latch lever, pull the lever up, and lift up 
the hood.
c When finished, close the hood and make sure it is firmly 
locked in place.
Lights  (P 268)
● Inspect all lights regularly.
Wiper Blades 
(P 278)
● Replace blades if they leave streaks  
across the windshield.
Tires  (P 280)
● Inspect tires and wheels regularly.
● Check tire pressures regularly.
● Install snow tires for winter 
driving.
* Not available on all models       

239
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing Maintenance Inspection and Maintenance ............ 240
Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 241
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 242
Maintenance Minder™ .................... 243
Maintenance Under the Hood Maintenance Items Under the Hood ..... 251 
Opening the Hood ........................... 253 
Recommended Engine Oil ...... .......... 254
Oil Check ......................................... 255 
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 257
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 258
Engine Coolant ................................ 261
Transmission Fluid ............................ 263
Brake/Clutch Fluid ............................ 266 
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 267
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 268
Checking and Maintaining Wiper 
Blades .......................................... 278
Checking and Maintaining Tires Checking Tires ................................. 280
Tire and Loading Information Label ...... 281 
Tire Labeling .................................... 281
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)....... 283
Wear Indicators................................ 285 Tire Service Life ................................ 285
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 286
Tire Rotation .................................... 287 
Winter Tires ..................................... 288
Battery ............................................... 289
Remote Transmitter Care *
Replacing the Battery ....................... 290
Heating and Cooling *
 System 
Maintenance ................................... 291
Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 292
Exterior Care.................................... 294
* Not available on all models  

288
uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWinter Tires
Maintenance
Winter Tires 
If driving on snowy or frozen roads, mount all season marked ”M+S” tires, snow  
tires, or tire chains; reduce speed; and maintain sufficient distance between vehicles when driving. 
Be particularly careful when operating the steering wheel or brakes to prevent  
skidding. 
Use tire chains, snow tires, or all season tires when  necessary or according to the law.
When mounting, refer to the following points. 
For winter tires: • Select the size and load ranges that are the same as the original tires.
• Mount the tires to all four wheels.
For tire chains:• Install them on the front tires only.
• Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, we strongly recommend using the  
chains listed below:
• Follow the chain manufacturer's instruc tion when installing. Mount them as 
tightly as you can.
• Check that the chains do not touch the brake lines or suspension.
• Drive slowly.
Cable-type: SCC Radial Chain SC1030
Cable-type: SCC Radial Chain SC1032
1Winter Tires
NOTICE
Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly  
installed can damage your vehicle's brake lines, 
suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are  
hitting any part of the vehicle. 
When tire chains are mounted, follow the chain  
manufacturer's instructions regarding vehicle  
operational limits. 
If your vehicle is equipped with summer tires, be  
aware that these tires are not designed for winter 
driving conditions. For more information, contact a  dealer.
3WARNING
Using the wrong chains, or not properly  
installing chains, can damage the brake  
lines and cause a crash in which you can be 
seriously injured or killed. 
Follow all instruction s in this owner's 
manual regarding the selection and use of  
tire chains.
Models with P195/65R15 tires
Models with P205/55R16 tires
Models with P215/45R17 tires
Models with 215/45ZR17 tires 

343
INDEX
SRS Airbags (Airbags)................................  38
Starting the Engine ..................................  211
Does Not Start ........................................  306 
Engine Switch Buzzer ..............................  117 
Jump Starting .........................................  307
Steering Wheel ........................................  124
Adjusting ................................................  124
Stopping ...................................................  233
Summer Tires ............................................  288
Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) .......  38
Switches (Around the  Steering Wheel) .............................  2, 3, 117
System Message Indicator .........................  72
T 
Tachometer ................................................  78
Temperature
High Temperature Indicator ....... ...............  69
Low Temperature Indicator .......................  74 
Outside Temperature Display ....................  85
Temperature Sensor ..................................  85
Time (Setting) .............................................  98
Tire Pressure Monitoring System 
(TPMS) .....................................................  225
Indicator .............................  71, 72, 316, 317
Tires ..........................................................  280
Air Pressure.............................  281, 325, 327 Checking and Maintaining ......................  280
Inspection ...............................................  280 
Labeling ..................................................  281 Puncture (Flat Tire)...................................  299
Regulations .............................................  283 
Rotation ..................................................  287
Spare Tire ................................  299, 325, 327 
Summer ..................................................  288 
Tire Chains ..............................................  288
Wear Indicators .......................................  285 
Winter .....................................................  288
Tools ..........................................................  298
Towing a Trailer .......................................  207
Equipment and Accessories .....................  208 
Load Limits ..............................................  207
Towing Your Vehicle ................................  210
Emergency ..............................................  321
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring 
System) ....................................................  225
Indicator ..............................  71, 72, 316, 317
Transmission .....................................  215, 217
Automatic ...............................................  215 
Fluid ................................................  263, 264 
Manual....................................................  217 
Number ...................................................  328 
Shift Position Indicator .......................  67, 216
Trip Meter .............................................  80, 83
Troubleshooting .......................................  297
Blown Fuse ......................................  318, 319 
Brake Pedal Vibrates ..................................  19
Buzzer Sounds When Opening Door ..........  20 
Emergency Towing ..................................  321 
Engine Won’t Start ..................................  306 
Noise When Braking ..................................  20 Overheating ............................................  311 
Premium Gasoline ...........................  234, 326 
Puncture/Flat Tire ....................................  299
Rear Door Won’t Open......................  19, 104 
Select Lever Won’t Move .........................  310 
Warning Indicators ....................................  66
Trunk .........................................................  109
Lid...........................................................  109 
Light Bulb........................................  324, 326
Turn Signals ..............................................  118
Indicators (Instrument Panel) .....................  73
U 
Unlocking the Doors ................................  101
Unlocking the Front Doors  from the Inside .........................................  11
USB Adapter Cable ...........................  144, 145
USB Flash Drives .......................................  176
VValet Key ...................................................  100
Vanity Mirrors ...............................................  5
Vehicle Identification Number ................  328
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA ®
)..................  223
Off Button...............................................  224 
Off Indicator..............................................  70 
System Indicator ........................................  70
Viscosity (Oil) ............................  254, 325, 327
VSA ®
 (Vehicle Stability Assist) ..................  223 

344
INDEX
W 
Wallpaper....................................................  93
Warning and Information Messages .........  76
Warning Indicator On/Blinking ................ 313
Warning Labels ...........................................  63
Warranties (Warranty Manual provided 
separately) ............................................... 333
Watts .................................................  324, 326
Wear Indicators (Tire) ............................... 285
Wheel Cover .............................................. 303
Wheel Nut Wrench (Jack Handle) ............ 302
Window Washers ...................................... 121
Adding/Refilling Fluid ............................... 267 
Switch ..................................................... 121
Windows (Opening and Closing) ............. 114
Windshield ................................................ 121
Cleaning .................................................. 295 
Defrosting/Defogging .............................. 142
Washer Fluid............................................ 267 
Wiper Blades ........................................... 278 
Wipers and Washers ................................ 121
Winter Tires ............................................... 288
Snow Tires ............................................... 288 
Tire Chains .............................................. 288
Wipers and Washers ................................. 121
Checking and Replacing Wiper Blades ..... 278
WMA .........................................  151, 161, 167
Worn Tires ................................................. 280