
223
uuWhen DrivinguVSA®
 (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC  (Electronic Stability Control), System
Continued
Driving
VSA®
 (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic 
Stability Control), System VSA ®
 helps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns more or less 
than what was intended. It also assists in maintaining traction on slippery surfaces.  
It does so by regulating engine output and selectively applying the brakes.
When VSA®
 activates, you may notice that the 
engine does not respond to the accelerator. 
You may also no tice some noise from the 
hydraulic system. You will also see the 
indicator blink.
■VSA ®
 Operation
1VSA ®
 (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability 
Control), System 
The VSA ®
 may not function properly if tire type and 
size are mixed. Make sure to use the same size and  
type of tire, and the air pressures as specified. 
When the VSA ®
 indicator comes on and stays on 
while driving, there may be a problem with the  
system. While this may not interfere with normal  
driving, have your vehicle checked by a dealer  immediately. 
VSA ®
 cannot enhance stability in all driving situations 
and does not control the entire braking system. You  
still need to drive and corner at speeds appropriate  
for the conditions and always leave a sufficient  
margin of safety. 
The main function of the VSA ®
 system is generally 
known as Electronic Stability Control (ESC). The  
system also includes a traction control function.
VSA ®
 System 
Indicator  

uuWhen DrivinguVSA®
 (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System
224
Driving
This button is on the driver side control panel.  
To turn the VSA ®
 system on and off, press and 
hold it until you hear a beep. 
VSA ®
 will stop and the indicator will come on.
To turn it on again, press the   (VSA ®
 OFF) 
button until you hear a beep.
VSA ®
 is turned on every time you start the 
engine, even if you turned it off the last time  
you drove the vehicle.
■VSA ®
 On and Off1VSA ®
 (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability 
Control), System 
Without VSA ®
, your vehicle will have normal braking 
and cornering ability, but it will not have VSA ®
 
traction and stability enhancement. 
In certain unusual conditions when your vehicle gets  
stuck in shallow mud or fresh snow, it may be easier  
to free it with the VSA ®
 temporarily switched off.
When the VSA ®
 system is off, the traction control 
system is also off. You should only attempt to free  
your vehicle with the VSA ®
 off if you are not able to 
free it when the VSA ®
 is on.
Immediately after freeing your vehicle, be sure to 
switch VSA ®
 on again. We do not recommend driving 
your vehicle with the VSA ®
 and traction control 
systems switched off. 
If the low tire pressure/TPMS *
, low tire pressure *
, or 
TPMS indicator *
 comes on or blinks, the VSA ®
 system 
comes on automatically. In this case, you cannot turn  
the system off by pressing the   button. 
You may hear a motor sound coming from the  
engine compartment while system checks are being  
performed immediately after starting the engine or  
while driving. This is normal.
VSA ®
 OFF 
Indicator
1.8  engine models
VSA ®
 OFF 
Indicator
2.4  engine models
* Not available on all models   

225
uuWhen DrivinguTPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System)
Driving
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System)Monitors the tire pressure while you are  
driving. If your vehicle's tire pressure becomes 
significantly low, the low tire pressure  
indicator comes on. 
Monitors the tire pressure while you are  
driving. If your vehicle's tire pressure becomes  
significantly low, the low tire pressure/TPMS 
indicator comes on and a message appears on  
the multi-information display. 
“CHECK TIRE PRESSURE” is displayed when a  
tire has significantly low pressure. 
U.S. models only
1TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) 
Conditions such as low ambient temperature and  
altitude change directly affect tire pressure and can 
trigger the low tire pressure indicator to come on.2 If the Low Tire Pressure Indicator Comes On  P. 316
Tire pressure checked and inflated in: • Warm weather can become under-inflated in  
colder weather.
• Cold weather can become over-inflated in warmer weather.
The low tire pressure indicator will not come on as a  
result of over inflation. 
Conditions such as low ambient temperature and  
altitude change directly affect tire pressure and can  
trigger the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator to come  on. 2 If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator  
Comes On or Blinks  P. 317
Tire pressure checked and inflated in:
• Warm weather can become under-inflated in  
colder weather.
• Cold weather can become over-inflated in warmer  weather.
The low tire pressure/TPMS indicator will not come 
on as a result of over inflation.
Models with information display
Models with multi-information display
Models with information display
Models with multi-information display    

226
uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
Driving
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required 
Federal Explanation Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked 
monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure  
recommended by the vehicle manufactu rer on the vehicle placard 
or tire inflation pressure label. 
(If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated  
on the vehicle placard or tire  inflation pressure label, you should 
determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) 
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with  
a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low 
tire pressure telltale  
when one or more of your tires is  significantly under-inflated.
Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you  
should stop and check yo ur tires as soon as possible, and inflate 
them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly  under-inflated tire causes the tire to 
overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces  
fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's  
handling and stopping ability.
U.S. models 

227
uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
Continued
Driving
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire  
maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain 
correct tire pressure, even if u nder-inflation has not reached the 
level to trigger il lumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction  
indicator to indicate when the sy stem is not operating properly. 
The TPMS malfunction indic ator is provided by a separate telltale, 
which displays the  symbol “TPMS” when illuminated.
When the malfunction indicator is illuminated,  
the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as  
intended.  
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including  
the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the 
vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. 
Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or  
more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the 
replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.
Models with information display 

228
uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
Driving
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction 
indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly.  
The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire 
pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the 
telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This se quence will continue upon 
subsequent vehicle start-ups  as long as the malfunction exists.
When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may  
not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. 
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a vari ety of reasons, including 
the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the  
vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or  
more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the 
replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to 
continue to function properly.
Models with multi-information display 

231
uuBrakinguABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Driving
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) 
Helps prevent the wheels from locking up, and helps you retain steering control by  
pumping the brakes rapidly, much faster than you. 
The electronic brake distribution (EBD) system, which is part of the ABS, also  
balances the front-to-rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading. 
You should never pump the brake pedal. Let the ABS work for you by always  
keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as  
"stomp and steer." ■ABS operation
The brake pedal may pulsate slightly when the ABS is working. Keep holding the  
pedal firmly down. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very 
hard before the ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately  
if you are trying to stop on snow or ice. 
When the vehicle speed goes under 6 mph (10 km/h), the ABS stops.
■ABS1ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
NOTICE
The ABS may not function correctly if you use an  
incorrect tire type and size. 
When the ABS indicator comes on while driving,  
there may be a problem with the system. 
While normal braking is not affected, there is a  
possibility of the ABS not operating. Have the vehicle  checked by a dealer immediately. 
The ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes  
to stop the vehicle. It only helps with steering control 
during hard braking. 
In the following cases, your vehicle may need more  
stopping distance than a vehicle without the ABS: • When driving on rough road surfaces, including  
when driving on uneven surfaces, such as gravel or 
snow.
• When tire chains are installed.
You may hear a motor sound coming from the  
engine compartment while system checks are being  
performed immediately after starting the engine or 
while driving. This is normal. 

237
Driving
Fuel Economy
Improving Fuel Economy 
Fuel economy depends on several conditions, including driving conditions, your  
driving habits, the condition of your vehicle, and loading. Depending on these and  
other conditions, you may or may not achieve the rated fuel economy of this vehicle.
You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle. 
Always maintain your vehicle in accordance with the messages displayed on the  information display *
/multi-information display *
.
• Use the recommended viscosity engine oil, displaying the API Certification Seal.
• Maintain the specified tire pressure.
• Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.
• Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle's underside 
adds weight and increases wind resistance.
■Maintenance and Fuel Economy
1Improving Fuel Economy 
Direct calculation is the recommended method to  
determine actual fuel consumed while driving. 
In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are  
established following a simulated test. For more 
information on how this test is performed, please visit  
http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/
Miles driven Gallons of 
fuel Miles per 
Gallon
100 Liter Kilometers L per 100 km
* Not available on all models