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Component Lubrication typeViscosity / Ambient
temperature / NotesEquivalent Ford part
name / number
Meritor (extended
drain lubricants)Petroleum with
extended drain
additives of API GL-5
quality meeting
MIL-PRF-2105E
specifications including
synthetic lubricants.SAE 75W-90:
Above –40°F (–40°C)
(full synthetic)MotorcraftSAE
75W-140 Synthetic
Rear Axle Lubricant /
XY–75W140–QL
SAE 75W-140:
Above –40°F (–40°C)
(full synthetic)
SAE 80W-90:
Above –15°F (–26C)
(semi-synthetic)MotorcraftSAE
80W-90 Premium Rear
Axle Lubricant /
XY-80W90-QL
SAE 80W-90:
Above –15°F (–26C)
Cab components
Door check, hinges,
latches and strikers;
Seat adjuster slidesGC/LB NLGI #2 lithium
complex-based moly
grease (or equivalent)
or multi-purpose
lithium complex grease— MotorcraftPremium
Long Life Grease /
XG-1-C
Door lock cylinders Lock oil — Motorcraft
Penetrating and Lock
Lubricant / XL-1
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Component Lubrication typeViscosity / Ambient
temperature / NotesEquivalent Ford part
name / number
Door window
regulatorsNGLI #2 multipurpose
lithium complex grease— Motorcraft
Multi-Purpose Grease
Spray / XL-5 or
Motorcraft
Multi-Purpose Grease /
XG-4
Weatherstripping Silicone lubricant — MotorcraftSilicone
Spray / XL-6
Engine oil
Diesel engine:Refer to engine operator manual
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Component Lubrication typeViscosity / Ambient
temperature / NotesEquivalent Ford part
name / number
Gasoline engine:•MotorcraftSAE
5W-20 Premium
Synthetic Blend Motor
Oil (US)
•MotorcraftSAE
5W-20 Full Synthetic
Motor Oil (US)
•MotorcraftSAE
5W-20 Super Premium
Motor Oil (Canada)
•MotorcraftSAE
5W-20 Synthetic Motor
Oil (Canada) /
WSS-M2C945-A and
API Certification Mark—•XO-5W20-QSP (US)
•XO-5W20-QFS (US)
•CXO-5W20–LSP12
(Canada)
•CXO-5W-20-LFS12
(Canada)
Brake fluid
Master cylinder DOT 3, WSS-M6C62-A
or WSS-M6C65-A1— High Performance DOT
3 Motor Vehicle Brake
Fluid, PM-1-C (U.S.) or
CPM-1-C (Canada)
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Axle model Pints (Liters)*
RS-19–220 30.0 (14.0)
RS-19–223 29.0 (13.0)
RS-21–145 32.3 (15.3)
RS-21–160 39.0 (18.0)
RS-21–230 38.9 (18.4)
RS-23–160 39.5 (18.7)
RS-23–161 37.2 (17.6)
RS-23–180 47.3 (22.4)
RS-23–186 47.3 (22.4)
RS-23–240 37.4 (17.7)
RS-23–380 63.6 (30.1)
*Oil capacities are for standard track axles that have been measured at
various common drive pinion angles. The quantities listed include enough
oil for both wheel ends. These capacities change if the track or the drive
pinion angle is different.
Engine coolant and oil
Engine Engine coolant1,2Engine oil1
Diesel 26.0 quarts (24.6L) Refer to engine operator’s manual
Gas26.3 quarts (24.9L) 7.0 quarts (6.6L) (includes filter
change)
1Quantities listed are approximate.
2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
Power steering system
Steering gear Power steering fluid volume
TAS40 17.6 pints
TAS66 18.4 pints
Note:Capacities may be increased if the vehicle is equipped with a
cooler. Always check to make sure the fluid level is in the acceptable
range.
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Transmission
Description Pints (Liters)
Allison 2000 Series 30.0 (14.2)*
Allison 3000 Series 37.6 (17.8)*
TorqShift6–speed 31.0 (14.9L)
5–speed manual 12.5 (5.9)
6–speed manual 19.5 (9.2)
7–speed manual 22.0 (10.4)
*Total fluid capacity (dry transmission and torque converter).
Note:Capacities may be increased if the vehicle is equipped with a
cooler. Always check to make sure the fluid level is in the acceptable
range.
Air conditioner refrigerant - r134a
This system uses PAG-type refrigerant oil.
Refrigerant fitting torque
Captured washer nut: 170–190 inch lb. (19–21 N•m)
Note:This system uses mineral-based refrigerant oil to lubricate o-rings
and fittings.
Fuel tanks
Standard tanks are listed as such; all other tanks available for your
vehicle are optional equipment.
Vehicles with gasoline engine Tank type Gallons
(Liters)
F-650 Low Profile, F-650 Dock
HeightSingle, steel
rectangular42 (159)
60 (227)
Vehicles with diesel engine Tank type Gallons
(Liters)
F-650 Low Profile (standard), F-650
Dock HeightSingle, steel
rectangular35 (132)
F-650 Low Profile, F-650 Dock
Height (standard), F-750 Pick-up
and Delivery (standard), F-750
Severe Service (standard)Single, steel
rectangular45 (170)
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Vehicles with diesel engine Tank type Gallons
(Liters)
F-650 Dock Height, F-750 Pick-up
and Delivery, F-750 Severe ServiceSingle, steel
D-style65 (246)
F-650 Low Profile, F-650 Dock
HeightDual, steel
rectangular35(RH)/45(LH)
(132[RH]/170[LH])
F-650 Low Profile, F-650 Dock
Height, F-750 Pick-up and DeliveryDual, steel
rectangular65/65 (246/246)
F-650 Dock Height, F-750 Pick-up
and Delivery, F-750 Severe ServiceDual, steel
D-style65/65 (246/246)
ENGINE DATA
Engine 6.8L V10 engine
Cubic inches 413
Required fuel Minimum 87 octane
Firing order 1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9
Spark plug gap 0.039–0.043 inch (1.0–1.1 mm)
Ignition system Coil on plug
Compression ratio 9.2:1
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Every oil change
BrakesLubricate the air brake foot control valve, hinge
and roller.
Inspect the drum brake linings through the
inspection holes.
Lubricate the rear caliper slide rails.
Lubricate the brake camshafts (air brakes only).
Lubricate the brake slack adjuster (air brakes
only).
Inspect the disc brake pads and the piston boots
(hydraulic brakes only).
ClutchLubricate the clutch release cross shaft and all
linkages.
Check the clutch fluid level.
Fuel systemDrain the accumulated water or sediment from
the fuel tank(s).
Steering systemLubricate the steering shaft(s), U-joints and
splines if equipped with grease fittings.
Lubricate the front axle spindle pins.
Lubricate the steering linkage when equipped
with grease fittings.
Lubricate the power steering gear output shaft.
* Coolant protection checks should be made just prior to the onset of
freezing weather, where applicable. If coolant is dirty or rusty in
appearance, the system should be drained, flushed and refilled with the
prescribed solution of cooling system fluid and distilled water. Use only
permanent type coolant that meets specifications as listed in your
engine operator’s manual. See the engine manufacturer’s operating
guide for supplemental corrosion inhibitor specifications.
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Maintenance
Instructions for maintenance and service of the noise control system
have been included in the required maintenance services and in the
general maintenance section. To further help minimize noise emissions
degradation throughout the life of the vehicle, Ford Motor Company
recommends that this vehicle should be operated in the manner
described within this owner guide. Caution should be exercised by the
owner when installing replacement parts to be sure that a tampering act
(as outlined above) is not committed. Note any inspection and service
performed in the maintenance log.
Emissions information label
Emissions information appears on the Important Engine Information
decal located on or near the engine.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES
Maintenance service adjustments must conform to specifications
contained in this manual, and those shown on the Important Engine
Information decal. The following services are to be performed at
scheduled intervals because they are considered essential to the life and
performance of your vehicle. Ford recommends that you perform
maintenance on all designated items to achieve best vehicle operation.
Maintenance intervals are provided for three types of general vehicle
environments: On-Highway, City and Severe Service. In all applications,
the actual interval is determined by monitoring miles (kilometers) and
time and when the engine is due for an oil change. When the engine oil
change is required prior to the truck lubrication interval, it is
recommended that the lubrication be performed at the same time in
order to reduce your vehicle’s time out of service.
•On-Highway:60,000 miles (96,000 km) or more annually.
•City:60,000 miles (96,000 km) or fewer annually.
•Severe Service:20,000 miles (32,000 km) or fewer annually on/off
road in dirty conditions.
Scheduled maintenance beyond 100,000 miles (160,000 km) should be
continued as before 100,000 miles (160,000 km).
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