Page 280 of 388

Black plate (26,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
10-26 Vehicle Care
Electrical System
Electrical System
Overload
The vehicle has fuses and circuit
breakers to protect against an
electrical system overload.
When the current electrical load is
too heavy, the circuit breaker opens
and closes, protecting the circuit
until the current load returns to
normal or the problem is fixed.
This greatly reduces the chance of
circuit overload and fire caused by
electrical problems.
Fuses and circuit breakers protect
power devices in the vehicle.
Replace a bad fuse with a new one
of the identical size and rating.
If there is a problem on the road
and a fuse needs to be replaced,
the same amperage fuse can be
borrowed. Choose some feature of
the vehicle that is not needed to use
and replace it as soon as possible.
Headlamp Wiring
An electrical overload may cause
the lamps to go on and off, or in
some cases to remain off. Have the
headlamp wiring checked right away
if the lamps go on and off or
remain off.
Windshield Wipers
If the wiper motor overheats due to
heavy snow or ice, the windshield
wipers will stop until the motor
cools, and the wiper control is
turned off. After removal of the
blockage, the wiper motor will
restart when the control is moved to
the desired operating position.
Although the circuit is protected
from electrical overload, overload
due to heavy snow or ice may
cause wiper linkage damage.
Always clear ice and heavy snow
from the windshield before using the
windshield wipers.
If the overload is caused by an
electrical problem and not snow or
ice, be sure to get it fixed.
Fuses and Circuit
Breakers
The wiring circuits in the vehicle are
protected from short circuits by a
combination of fuses and circuit
breakers. This greatly reduces the
chance of damage caused by
electrical problems.
To check a fuse, look at the
silver-colored band inside the fuse.
If the band is broken or melted,
replace the fuse. Be sure to replace
a bad fuse with a new one of the
identical size and rating.
Fuses of the same amperage can
be temporarily borrowed from
another fuse location, if a fuse goes
out. Replace the fuse as soon as
possible.
To identify and check fuses, circuit
breakers, and relays, seeEngine
Compartment Fuse Block on
page 10‑27, Instrument Panel Fuse
Block on page 10‑30, and Rear
Compartment Fuse Block on
page 10‑32.
Page 281 of 388
Black plate (27,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
Vehicle Care 10-27
Engine Compartment
Fuse Block
To open the fuse block cover, press
the clips at the front and back and
rotate the cover up to the side.
Notice:Spilling liquid on any
electrical component on the
vehicle may damage it. Always
keep the covers on any electrical
component.
Engine Compartment Fuse Block
A fuse puller is located in the engine
compartment fuse block.
The vehicle may not be equipped
with all of the fuses, relays, and
features shown. Mini
Fuses Amps Usage
1 20A Engine Control
Module
2 10A Oxygen Sensor/
Purge Solenoid
Page 282 of 388
Black plate (28,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
10-28 Vehicle Care
Mini
Fuses Amps Usage
3 15A Ignition Coils/
Injectors
4 15A Spare
5 –Empty
6a –Empty
6b 7.5A Mirror Defogger
7 5A Powertrain
Cooling
8 7.5A Mass Air Flow
Sensor/Pre
O2 Sensor
9 –Empty
10 5A Battery Potential
Signal
11 7.5A Spare
12 –Empty Mini
Fuses Amps Usage
13 –Empty
14 –Empty
15 10A Engine Control
Module
17 10A Transmission
Control Module
22 10A Left High-Beam
Headlamp
24 –Empty
25 –Empty
26 15A Front Fog Lamps
31 –Empty
32 5A Airbag
33 –Empty
34 7.5A Spare Mini
Fuses Amps Usage
35 5A Door Switch
Supply/Left
Power Window
36 10A Air Conditioning
Compressor
Clutch
37 10A Canister Vent
38 –Empty
39 20A Fuel System
Control Module
40 10A Front Windshield
Washer
41 10A Right High-Beam
Headlamp
46 –Empty
47 15A Horn
Page 283 of 388
Black plate (29,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
Vehicle Care 10-29
Mini
Fuses Amps Usage
49 20A Fuel Pump
50 –Empty
51 5A Inside Rear View
Mirror
52 –Empty
53 10A Ignition Engine
Control Module/
Transmission
Control Module
54 7.5A Instrument Panel
Cluster/Fuel
System Control
Module/Heater,
Ventilation, and
Air Conditioning
Run/Crank J-Case
Fuses Amps Usage
16 30A Starter Control
18 30A Rear Window
Defogger
19 30A Front Power
Window
20 30A Rear Power
Window
21 30A Antilock Brake
System Valves
23 –Empty
27 50A Spare
28 –Empty J-Case
Fuses Amps Usage
29 30A Electric Parking
Brake
30 60A Antilock Brake
System Pump
42 40A Engine
Cooling Fan
43 30A Front Wipers
44 –Empty
45 30A Engine
Cooling Fan
48 60A Engine
Cooling Fan
Page 284 of 388
Black plate (30,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
10-30 Vehicle Care
RelaysUsage
1 Empty
2 Starter
3 Engine Control
Powertrain
4 Rear Window
Defogger
5 Empty
6 Empty
7 Spare
8 Empty
9 Spare
10 EGR/Coolant Pump/
AIR Solenoid Valve
11 Engine Cooling Fan
12 Engine Cooling Fan
13 Engine Cooling Fan
14 Run/CrankInstrument Panel Fuse
Block
The instrument panel fuse block is
on the driver side of the instrument
panel. To access the fuses:
1. Access the fuse block by opening the storage
compartment.
2. Pull straight down and out to remove the storage
compartment.
3. Remove the cover.
To reinstall the cover, line up the
retainers and push into place.
Instrument Panel Fuse Block
The vehicle may not be equipped
with all of the fuses, relays, and
features shown.
Page 292 of 388

Black plate (38,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
10-38 Vehicle Care
(G) TPC Spec (Tire
Performance Criteria
Specification)
:Original
equipment tires designed to
GM's specific tire performance
criteria have a TPC specification
code molded onto the sidewall.
GM's TPC specifications meet
or exceed all federal safety
guidelines.
Tire Designations
Tire Size
The following is an example
of a typical passenger vehicle
tire size.
(A) Passenger (P‐Metric) Tire:
The United States version of a
metric tire sizing system. The
letter P as the first character in
the tire size means a passenger
vehicle tire engineered to
standards set by the U.S. Tire
and Rim Association.
(B) Tire Width
:The three‐digit
number indicates the tire section
width in millimeters from
sidewall to sidewall.
(C) Aspect Ratio
:A two‐digit
number that indicates the tire
height‐to‐width measurements.
For example, if the tire size
aspect ratio is 60, as shown in item C of the illustration, it would
mean that the tire's sidewall is
60 percent as high as it is wide.
(D) Construction Code
:A
letter code is used to indicate
the type of ply construction in
the tire. The letter R means
radial ply construction; the
letter D means diagonal or
bias ply construction; and the
letter B means belted‐bias ply
construction.
(E) Rim Diameter
:Diameter of
the wheel in inches.
(F) Service Description
:These
characters represent the load
index and speed rating of the
tire. The load index represents
the load carrying capacity a tire
is certified to carry. The speed
rating is the maximum speed a
tire is certified to carry a load.
Page 300 of 388

Black plate (46,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
10-46 Vehicle Care
.Operating electronic devices or
being near facilities using radio
wave frequencies similar to the
TPMS could cause the TPMS
sensors to malfunction.
If the TPMS is not functioning
properly, it cannot detect or signal a
low tire condition. See your dealer
for service if the TPMS malfunction
light and DIC message, if equipped,
come on and stay on.
TPMS Sensor Matching
Process
Each TPMS sensor has a unique
identification code. The identification
code needs to be matched to a new
tire/wheel position after rotating the
vehicle’s tires or replacing one or
more of the TPMS sensors. Also,
the TPMS sensor matching process
should be performed after replacing
a spare tire with a road tire
containing the TPMS sensor. The
malfunction light and the DIC
message, if equipped, should
go off at the next ignition cycle.
The sensors are matched to the tire/wheel positions, using a TPMS
relearn tool, in the following order:
driver side front tire, passenger side
front tire, passenger side rear tire,
and driver side rear tire. See your
dealer for service or to purchase a
relearn tool.
There are two minutes to match
the first tire/wheel position, and
five minutes overall to match all
four tire/wheel positions. If it takes
longer, the matching process stops
and must be restarted.
The TPMS sensor matching
process is:
1. Set the parking brake.
2. Turn the ignition to ON/RUN with
the engine off.
3. Use the MENU button to select the Vehicle Information Menu
in the Driver Information
Center (DIC).
4. Use the thumbwheel to scroll to the Tire Pressure Menu Item
screen. 5. Press and hold the SET/CLR
button to begin the sensor
matching process.
A message requesting
acceptance of the process
may display.
6. If requested, press the SET/CLR button again to confirm the
selection.
The horn sounds twice to signal
the receiver is in relearn mode
and the TIRE LEARNING
ACTIVE message displays on
the DIC screen.
7. Start with the driver side front tire.
8. Place the relearn tool against the tire sidewall, near the valve
stem. Then press the button to
activate the TPMS sensor.
A horn chirp confirms that the
sensor identification code has
been matched to this tire and
wheel position.
Page 310 of 388

Black plate (56,1)Buick Verano Owner Manual - 2012 - CRC - 1/10/12
10-56 Vehicle Care
{WARNING
Lifting a vehicle and getting under
it to do maintenance or repairs
is dangerous without the
appropriate safety equipment and
training. If a jack is provided with
the vehicle, it is designed only for
changing a flat tire. If it is used for
anything else, you or others could
be badly injured or killed if the
vehicle slips off the jack. If a jack
is provided with the vehicle, only
use it for changing a flat tire.
If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire
and wheel damage by driving slowly
to a level place, well off the road,
if possible. Turn on the hazard
warning flashers. See Hazard
Warning Flashers on page 6‑4.
{WARNING
Changing a tire can be
dangerous. The vehicle can slip
off the jack and roll over or fall
causing injury or death. Find a
level place to change the tire. To
help prevent the vehicle from
moving:
1. Set the parking brake firmly.
2. Put an automatic transmission in P (Park) or a
manual transmission in
1 (First) or R (Reverse).
3. Turn off the engine and do not restart while the vehicle
is raised.
4. Do not allow passengers to remain in the vehicle.
5. Place wheel blocks on both sides of the tire at the
opposite corner of the tire
being changed. When the vehicle has a flat tire (B),
use the following example as a
guide to assist in the placement of
the wheel blocks (A).
A. Wheel Block
B. Flat Tire
The following information explains
how to repair or change a tire.