2011 YAMAHA XT660Z check engine

EAU22760
Drive chain slack
The drive chain slack should be chec-
ked before each ride and adjusted if
necessary.
EAU22783
To check the drive chain slack
1. Drive chain slack
1. Place the motorcycle on the
sidestand.
TIP
When checking and adjusting the dri-
ve chain slack, there should be no
weight on the motorcycle.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.3. Move the rear wheel by pushing
the motorcycle to locate the tigh-
test portion of the drive chain,
and then measure the drive chain
slack as shown.
4. If the drive chain slack is inco-
rrect, adjust it as follows.
TIP
When checking the drive chain slack,
the chain tensioner should not be tou-
ching the drive chain.
EAU34316
To adjust the drive chain slack
1. Loosen the axle nut and the lock-
nut on each side of the swin-
garm.
1. Wheel axle
2. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
3. Locknut
4. Alignment marks
2. To tighten the drive chain, turn
the drive chain slack adjusting
bolt on each side of the swin-
garm in direction (a). To loosen
the drive chain, turn the adjusting
bolt on each side of the swin-
garm in direction (b), and then
push the rear wheel forward.
NOTICE: Improper drive chain
slack will overload the engine
as well as other vital parts of
the motorcycle and can lead to
chain slippage or breakage. To
prevent this from occurring,
keep the drive chain slack wit-
hin the specified limits.
[ECA10571]
Drive chain slack:
XT660Z 50.0-60.0 mm
(1.96-2.36 in)
XT660ZA 40.0-55.0 mm
(1.57-2.17 in)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-23
6
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EAU23093
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables
and the condition of the cables
should be checked before each ride,
and the cables and cable ends should
be lubricated if necessary. If a cable is
damaged or does not move smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or repla-
ce it.
EWA10711
Damage to the outer housing of
cables may result in internal rusting
and cause interference with cable
movement. Replace damaged
cables as soon as possible to pre-
vent unsafe conditions.
EAU23142
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers
Brake lever
Clutch lever
The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before eachride, and the lever pivots should be
lubricated if necessary.Recommended lubricants:
Brake lever:
Silicone grease
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease
Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or
engine oil
WARNING
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-25
6
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-28
6
ECA10590
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or
repair it.
EAU23283
Checking the steering
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the opera-
tion of the steering must be checked
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground. (See page 6-35 for more
information.) WARNING! To
avoid injury, securely support
the vehicle so there is no dan-
ger of it falling over.
[EWA10751]
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them
forward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the stee-
ring.
NOTICE
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5. Install the auxiliary light socket
(together with the bulb) by pus-
hing it in.
6. Install the panel.EAU24350
Supporting the motorcycle
Since this model is not equipped with
a centerstand, follow these precau-
tions when removing the front and
rear wheel or performing other main-
tenance requiring the motorcycle to
stand upright.
Check that the motorcycle is in a sta-
ble and level position before starting
any maintenance. A strong wooden
box can be placed under the engine
for added stability.
To service the front wheel
1. Stabilize the rear of the motorcy-
cle by using a motorcycle stand
or, if an additional motorcycle
stand is not available, by placing
a jack under the frame in front of
the rear wheel.
2. Raise the front wheel off the
ground by using a motorcycle
stand.
To service the rear wheel
Raise the rear wheel off the ground by
using a motorcycle stand or, if a
motorcycle stand is not available, byplacing a jack either under each side
of the frame in front of the rear wheel
or under each side of the swingarm.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-35
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EAU42131
Troubleshooting charts
Starting problems or poor engine performance
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
1. FuelThere is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.
2. CompressionThere is compression.
There is no compression.Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
3. IgnitionWipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.
4. BatteryThe engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.The battery is good.
Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
Dry
We tOperate the electric starter.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-40
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Engine overheatingEWA10400
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the his-
sing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended
coolant as soon as possible.
Wait until the
engine has cooled.Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.
The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
WARNING
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap
onto the spark plug, and then
place the spark plug on the
cylinder head so that the
electrodes are grounded.
(This will limit sparking during
the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This
will coat the cylinder wall with
oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap. WARNING!
To prevent damage or injury
from sparking, make sure
to ground the spark plugelectrodes while turning the
engine over.
[EWA10951]
4. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers
and pedals as well as of the
sidestand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alter-
natively, turn the wheels a little
every month in order to prevent
the tires from becoming degra-
ded in one spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlets with
plastic bags to prevent moisture
from entering them.
7. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in
an excessively cold or warm pla-
ce [less than 0 °C (30 °F) or more
than 30 °C (90 °F)]. For more
information on storing the bat-
tery, see page 6-29.
TIP
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
7
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INDEX
AABS (for ABS models)..............................3-12
ABS warning light (for ABS models) ..........3-5
Air filter element and check hose, replacing
and cleaning ..........................................6-15
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ..........................3-9
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...................6-34
BBattery......................................................6-29
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating ..............................................6-25
Brake fluid level, checking .......................6-21
Brake lever ...............................................3-11
Brake pedal ..............................................3-12
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ....6-26
CCables, checking and lubricating ............6-25
Care............................................................7-1
Catalytic converters .................................3-16
Clutch lever ..............................................3-11
Clutch lever free play, adjusting...............6-20
Coolant.....................................................6-14
Coolant temperature warning light ............3-5
DDimmer switch .........................................3-10
Drive chain slack ......................................6-23
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating.......6-24
EEngine break-in ..........................................5-3
Engine idling speed, checking .................6-16
Engine oil and oil filter element................6-11
Engine stop switch ..................................3-10
Engine trouble warning light ......................3-5
FFront and rear brake pads, checking ......6-21
Front fork, adjusting .................................3-17
Front fork, checking .................................6-27
Fuel ..........................................................3-14
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ............5-
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose ............3-15
Fuel tank cap ...........................................3-13
Fuses, replacing .......................................6-31
HHandlebar switches ...................................3-9
Hazard switch ..........................................3-10
Headlight bulb, replacing .........................6-32
High beam indicator light...........................3-4
Horn switch ..............................................3-10
IIdentification numbers ...............................9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ..................3-20
Immobilizer system ....................................3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light .............3-6
Indicator and warning lights ......................3-4
LLicense plate light bulb, replacing ...........6-34
MMain switch/steering lock ..........................3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ......6-4
Maintenance, emission control system .....6-3
Matte color, caution ...................................7-1
Model label ................................................9-1
Multi-function display ................................3-6
NNeutral indicator light.................................3-4
PPanels, removing and installing .................6-8Parking .......................................................5-4
Part locations .............................................2-1
Pass switch ..............................................3-10
RRear suspension, lubricating ...................6-27
SSafety information ......................................1-1
Seat ..........................................................3-16
Shift pedal ................................................3-11
Shifting .......................................................5-2
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting.......3-18
Sidestand .................................................3-19
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .......6-26
Spark plug, checking .................................6-9
Specifications.............................................8-1
Start switch ..............................................3-10
Starting the engine.....................................5-1
Steering, checking ...................................6-28
Storage.......................................................7-3
Supporting the motorcycle ......................6-35
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ...................6-27
TTail/brake light ..........................................6-33
Throttle cable free play, checking ............6-17
Tool kit ........................................................6-1
Troubleshooting .......................................6-38
Troubleshooting charts ............................6-40
Turn signal indicator light ...........................3-4
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ...............6-34
Turn signal switch ....................................3-10
VValve clearance ........................................6-17
Vehicle identification number .....................9-1
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