TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view ........................................2-2
Controls and instruments.................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS .......................................3-1
D-mode (drive mode) ......................3-1
Immobilizer system .........................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-3
Indicator lights and warning lights ............................................3-4
Multi-function meter unit .................3-8
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .............3-15
Handlebar switches ......................3-16
Clutch lever ...................................3-17
Shift pedal .....................................3-18
Brake lever ...................................3-18
Brake pedal ..................................3-19
ABS ..............................................3-20
Traction control system ................3-21
Fuel tank cap ................................3-22
Fuel ...............................................3-23
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose ..........................................3-24
Catalytic converter ........................3-24
Rider seat .....................................3-25
Adjusting the rider seat height ......3-26
Windshield ....................................3-27 Adjusting the front fork ................. 3-28
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ................................... 3-29
Carriers ........................................ 3-31
Luggage strap holders ................. 3-31
Sidestand ..................................... 3-32
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 3-32
Auxiliary DC jack .......................... 3-34
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................. 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-1
Shifting ........................................... 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ............................... 5-3
Engine break-in .............................. 5-3
Parking ........................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 6-1
Owner ’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system ............. 6-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing
cowlings ...................................... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs ............. 6-10 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 6-11
Final gear oil ................................ 6-14
Coolant ........................................ 6-15
Air filter element ........................... 6-16
Checking the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-17
Checking the throttle grip free play ........................................... 6-17
Valve clearance ........................... 6-17
Tires ............................................. 6-18
Spoke wheels .............................. 6-20
Clutch lever .................................. 6-20
Checking the brake lever free play ........................................... 6-20
Brake light switches ..................... 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake pads .......................................... 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Changing the brake and clutch fluids ......................................... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the cables ....................................... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals .............. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers ............ 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand ....... 6-25U23PE1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
DESCRIPTION
2-1
2
EAU10410
Left view
143
2
87 65
11 10 9
1. Fuel tank cap (page 3-22)
2. Rider seat lock (page 3-25)
3. Grab bar
4. Carrier (page 3-31)
5. Final gear oil filler bolt (page 6-14)
6. Final gear oil drain bolt (page 6-14)
7. Coolant reservoir (page 6-15)
8. Shift pedal (page 3-18) 9. Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) (page 6-11)
10.Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) (page 6-11)
11.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-11)
U23PE1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
DESCRIPTION
2-3
2
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
87654
321
9
10
1. Clutch lever (page 3-17)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-16)
3. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-8)
5. Auxiliary DC jack (page 3-34)
6. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-22)
7. Right handlebar switches (page 3-16)
8. Brake lever (page 3-18) 9. Throttle grip (page 6-17)
10.Main switch/steering lock (page 3-3)
U23PE1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-3
3
EAU10472
Main switch/steering lock The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.TIPBe sure to use the standard key (black
bow) for regular use of the vehicle. To
minimize the risk of losing the code re-
registering key (red bow), keep it in a
safe place and only use it for code re-
registering.
EAU26811
ON
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power; the meter lighting, taillights, li-
cense plate light and auxiliary lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.TIPThe headlights come on automatically
when the engine is started and stay on
until the key is turned to “OFF ”.
EAU10661
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
WARNING
EWA10061
Never turn the key to “ OFF” or
“ LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.
Otherwise the electrical systems will
be switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
EAU10691
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved. To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left or right.
2. Push the key in from the “ OFF” po-
sition, and then turn it to “ LOCK”
while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.1. Push.
2. Turn.12
U23PE1E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
3
To unlock the steering
Push the key into the main switch, and
then turn it to “
OFF” while still pushing
it.
EAU39460
(Parking)
The steering is locked, and the tail-
lights, license plate light and auxiliary
lights are on. The hazard lights and turn
signal lights can be turned on, but all
other electrical systems are off. The
key can be removed.
The steering must be locked before the
key can be turned to “”.
NOTICE
ECA11020
Do not use the parking position for
an extended length of time, other-
wise the battery may discharge.
EAU49391
Indicator lights and warning
lights
1. Push.
2. Turn.12
1. Engine trouble warning light “”
2. Oil level warning light “”
3. Traction control system indicator/warning light “TCS ”
4. Left turn signal indicator light “”
5. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light “”
6. High beam indicator light “”
7. Neutral indicator light “”
8. Coolant temperature warning light “”
9. Immobilizer system indicator light
10.Right turn signal indicator light “”
6
10
789
12345
ABS
U23PE1E0.book Page 4 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
3
EAU11534
Engine trouble warning light“”
This warning light comes on or flashes
if a problem is detected in the electrical
circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc-
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
self-diagnosis system. (See page 3-14
for an explanation of the self-diagnosis
device.)
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ ON ”. The warning light should come
on for a few seconds, and then go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON ”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
EAU49760
ABS warning light “”
If this warning light comes on or flashes
while riding, the ABS and the unified
brake system may not work correctly. If
this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer
check the system as soon as possible.
(See page 3-20.)
WARNING
EWA10081
If the ABS warning light comes on or
flashes while riding, the brake sys-
tem reverts to conventional braking.
Therefore, be careful not to cause
the wheels to lock during emergen-
cy braking. If the warning light
comes on or flashes while riding,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
brake system as soon as possible.The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ ON ”. The warning light should come
on for a few seconds, and then go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON ”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
EAU49401
Traction control system indica-
tor/warning light “TCS ”
This indicator/warning light flashes
when the traction control system en-
gages. The electrical circuit of the light can be
checked by turning the key to
“ON ”.
The light should come on for a few sec-
onds, and then go off.
If the light does not come on initially
when the key is turned to “ON ”, or if the
light remains on, have a Yamaha deal-
er check the electrical circuit.
When the switch is set to “TCS ” modes
“ 1 ” or “ 2”, and the traction control sys-
tem is operating, the indicator light
flashes.
If the traction control system disables
while riding, “TCS ” “Off ” is displayed,
and the indicator/warning light and en-
gine trouble warning light come on.
(See page 3-21 for an explanation of
the traction control system.)
ABS
U23PE1E0.book Page 7 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3
Try to reset the traction control system
and the lights by following the proce-
dures under “Resetting ” on page 3-22.
EAU38624
Immobilizer system indicator light
The electrical circuit of the indicator
light can be checked by turning the key
to “ON ”. The indicator light should
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off.
If the indicator light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON ”,
or if the indicator light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit. When the key is turned to
“OFF ” and 30
seconds have passed, the indicator
light will start flashing indicating the im-
mobilizer system is enabled. After 24
hours have passed, the indicator light
will stop flashing, however the immobi-
lizer system is still enabled.
The self-diagnosis device also detects
problems in the immobilizer system cir-
cuits. (See page 3-14 for an explana-
tion of the self-diagnosis device.)
EAU49604
Multi-function meter unit
WARNING
EWA12422
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
1. Traction control system indicator/warning light “TCS ”
2. Engine trouble warning light “”
3. Traction control system mode display
3
2
1
1. Tachometer
2. Traction control system mode display
3. Coolant temperature display/air intake tem- perature display/instantaneous fuel con-
sumption display/average fuel consumption
display
4. Speedometer
5. Fuel meter
6. Drive mode display
7. Clock
8. Right set button
9. Left set button
10.Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
11.Traction control system switch
1
2
3
5
6
78
9
10
4
11
U23PE1E0.book Page 8 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-9
3settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.
The multi-function meter unit is
equipped with the following:
a speedometer
a tachometer
an odometer
two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the last segment of the fuel meter
started flashing)
a clock
a fuel meter
an air intake temperature display
a coolant temperature display
a fuel consumption display (instan-
taneous and average consumption
functions)
a drive mode display (which shows
the selected drive mode)
a traction control system mode dis-
play (which shows the selected
traction control system mode)
a self-diagnosis device
an LCD and tachometer bright-
ness control mode
The left and right set buttons, located
under the display, allow you to control
or change the settings in the multi-func-
tion meter unit.
TIP
To use the left and right buttons,
the key must be turned to “ ON”,
except for the brightness mode.
For the U.K. only: To switch the
speedometer and odometer/trip-
meter/fuel consumption displays
between kilometers and miles,
press the left button for at least two
seconds.
Tachometer
The electric tachometer allows the rider
to monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON ”, the ta-
chometer needle sweeps once across
the r/min range and then returns to zero
r/min in order to test the electrical cir-
cuit.NOTICE
ECA10031
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.
Red zone: 7750 r/min and above1. Tachometer
2. Tachometer red zone
12
U23PE1E0.book Page 9 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM