PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-23
6
fluid and may result in vapor lock,
and dirt may clog the ABS hydrau-
lic unit valves.
Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad-
ually go down. However, if the
brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
EAU22751
Changing the brake and
clutch fluids Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake and clutch fluids at the intervals
specified in the TIP after the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart. In
addition, have the oil seals of the brake
and clutch master cylinders and cali-
pers as well as the brake and clutch
hoses replaced at the intervals listed
below or whenever they are damaged
or leaking.
Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
Brake and clutch hoses: Replace
every four years.
EAU23095
Checking and lubricating the
cables The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubricat-
ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged
or does not move smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WARNING! Damage to the outer
housing of cables may result in in-
ternal rusting and cause interfer-
ence with cable movement. Replace
damaged cables as soon as possi-
ble to prevent unsafe conditions.[EWA10711]
Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or
engine oil
U23PE1E0.book Page 23 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Secondary reduction ratio:2.987 (21/25 x 32/9)
Transmission type: Constant mesh 6-speed
Operation:
Left foot operation
Gear ratio: 1st:
2.769 (36/13)
2nd: 2.063 (33/16)
3rd: 1.571 (33/21)
4th:
1.250 (30/24)
5th: 1.042 (25/24)
6th: 0.929 (26/28)Chassis:Frame type:Backbone
Caster angle: 28.00 °
Trail:
126 mm (5.0 in)Front tire:Type:Tubeless
Size:
110/80R19M/C 59V
Manufacturer/model: BRIDGESTONE/BW501 Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/TOURANCE EXP C
Rear tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size: 150/70R17M/C 69V
Manufacturer/model: BRIDGESTONE/BW502
Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/TOURANCE EXP CLoading:Maximum load:209 kg (461 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):Loading condition:
0– 90 kg (0– 198 lb)
Front: 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm ², 33 psi)
Rear: 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm ², 36 psi)
Loading condition:
90–209 kg (198 –461 lb)
Front: 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm ², 33 psi)
Rear: 290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm ², 42 psi)Front wheel:Wheel type:
Spoke wheel Rim size:
19M/C x MT2.50
Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Spoke wheel
Rim size: 17M/C x MT4.00Front brake:Type:
Dual disc brake
Operation: Right hand operation
Recommended fluid: DOT 4Rear brake:Type:Single disc brake
Operation: Right foot operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4Front suspension:Type:Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 190.0 mm (7.48 in)Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm (link suspension)
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/gas-oil damper
U23PE1E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM
INDEX
AABS ...................................................... 3-20
ABS warning light ................................... 3-7
Air filter element.................................... 6-16
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ..................... 3-15
Auxiliary DC jack .................................. 3-34
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................ 6-34BBattery .................................................. 6-28
Brake and clutch fluids, changing ......... 6-23
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ........................................... 6-25
Brake and shift pedals, checking and lubricating ........................................... 6-24
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-22
Brake lever ........................................... 3-18
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 6-20
Brake light switches .............................. 6-21
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-19CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-23
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Carriers ................................................. 3-31
Catalytic converter ................................ 3-24
Centerstand and sidestand, checking and lubricating .................................... 6-25
Clutch lever.................................. 3-17, 6-20
Coolant ................................................. 6-15
Coolant temperature warning light.......... 3-5
Cowlings, removing and installing .......... 6-8DDimmer switch ...................................... 3-16
D-mode (drive mode).............................. 3-1
EEngine break-in .......................................5-3
Engine idling speed, checking............... 6-17
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............ 6-11
Engine stop switch ................................ 3-16
Engine trouble warning light .................... 3-7FFinal gear oil.......................................... 6-14
Front and rear brake pads, checking .... 6-21
Front fork, adjusting .............................. 3-28
Front fork, checking...............................6-26
Fuel ....................................................... 3-23
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........ 5-3
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose .......... 3-24
Fuel tank cap......................................... 3-22
Fuses, replacing .................................... 6-29HHandlebar switches ............................... 3-16
Hazard switch........................................ 3-17
Headlight bulb, replacing....................... 6-31
High beam indicator light......................... 3-5
Horn switch ........................................... 3-16IIdentification numbers ............................. 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................. 3-32
Immobilizer system .................................3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ........... 3-8
Indicator lights and warning lights ........... 3-4LLicense plate light bulb, replacing ......... 6-33
Luggage strap holders .......................... 3-31MMain switch/steering lock ........................ 3-3
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic..... 6-4 Maintenance, emission control system ... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 7-1
Model label ............................................. 9-1
Multi-function meter unit ......................... 3-8
NNeutral indicator light .............................. 3-5OOil level warning light .............................. 3-5PParking.................................................... 5-4
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pass switch ........................................... 3-16RRider seat ............................................. 3-25
Rider seat height, adjusting .................. 3-26SSafety information ................................... 1-1
Shifting .................................................... 5-2
Shift pedal ............................................. 3-18
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting .... 3-29
Sidestand .............................................. 3-32
Spark plugs, checking........................... 6-10
Specifications.......................................... 8-1
Starting the engine.................................. 5-1
Start switch ........................................... 3-16
Steering, checking ................................ 6-27
Storage ................................................... 7-3
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 6-26TTail/brake light ...................................... 6-32
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 6-24
Throttle grip free play, checking............ 6-17
Tires ...................................................... 6-18
U23PE1E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, August 10, 2010 8:39 AM