2011 YAMAHA TZR50 recommended oil

EAU13433
Catalytic converter
This model is equipped with a cataly-
tic converter in the exhaust system.
EWA10862
The exhaust system is hot after
operation. To prevent a fire hazard
or burns:
●Do not park the vehicle near
possible fire hazards such as
grass or other materials that
easily burn.
●Park the vehicle in a place
where pedestrians or children
are not likely to touch the hot
exhaust system.
●Make sure that the exhaust
system has cooled down befo-
re doing any maintenance
work.
●Do not allow the engine to idle
more than a few minutes. Long
idling can cause a build-up of
heat.
ECA10701
Use only unleaded gasoline. The
use of leaded gasoline will cause
unrepairable damage to the cataly-
tic converter.
EAUS1550
2-stroke engine oil
Make sure that there is sufficient 2-
stroke engine oil in the oil tank. Add
the recommended 2-stroke engine oil
as necessary.
The 2-stroke engine oil tank is located
under the seat. (See page 3-11).
1. 2-stroke engine oil tank
2. 2-stroke engine oil tank cap
1. Remove the 2-stroke engine oil
tank cap by pulling it off.
NOTICE
WARNING
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-9
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2. Install the 2-stroke engine oil tank
cap by pushing it into the oil tank
opening.
TIP
Make sure that the 2-stroke engine oil
tank cap is properly installed before
riding the vehicle.
EAU13561
Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the
tank to the carburetor while filtering it
also.
The fuel cock has three positions:
OFF
1. Pointed end positioned over “OFF”
With the lever in this position, fuel will
not flow. Always return the lever to
this position when the engine is not
running.ON
1. Pointed end positioned over “ON”
With the lever in this position, fuel
flows to the carburetor. Normal riding
is done with the lever in this position.
RES
1. Pointed end positioned over “RES”
Recommended oil:
See page 8-1
Oil quantity:
1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-10
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FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
4
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Fuel• Refuel if necessary.3-7
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in oil tank.
2-stroke engine oil• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 3-9
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 6-13
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
Front brake• Check brake pads for wear. 6-20 ~ 6-22
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
EAU15596
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the ins-
pection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11151
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment dama-
ge. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures pro-
vided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
WARNING
5WX-F819D-E3 15/11/08 15:27 Página 30

TIP
Make sure that the vehicle is positio-
ned straight up when checking the oil
level. A slight tilt to the side can result
in a false reading.
3. Remove the oil check bolt, and
then check the oil level.
TIP
The oil should be at the brim of the
check hole.
4. If the oil is below the brim of the
check hole, remove the oil filler
cap, add sufficient oil of the
recommended type to raise it to
the correct level, and then install
the oil filler cap.
5. Install the oil check bolt, and then
tighten it to the specified torque.To change the transmission oil
1. Oil check bolt
2. Transmission oil drain bolt
3. Washer
1. Place an oil pan under the trans-
mission oil case to collect the
used oil.
2. Remove the drain bolt and the oil
check bolt to drain the oil.
3. Install the drain bolt and the
check bolt, and then tighten them
to the specified torques.4. Remove the oil filler cap, refill
with the specified amount of the
recommended transmission oil,
and then install and tighten the oil
filler cap. NOTICE: Make sure
that no foreign material enters
the transmission case.
[ECAM1021]
5. Start the engine and let it idle for
several minutes while checking
the transmission oil case for oil
leakage. If oil is leaking, imme-
diately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
Recommended transmission oil:
See page 8-1
Oil change quantity:
0.75 L (0.79 US qt, 0.66 Imp.qt)
Tightening torque:
Transmission oil drain bolt:
17.5 Nm (1.7 m•kgf, 12.7 ft•lbf)
Oil check bolt:
6 Nm (0.6 m•kgf, 4.3 ft•lbf)
Tightening torque:
Oil check bolt:
6 Nm (0.6 m•kgf, 4.3 ft•lbf)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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Insufficient brake fluid may allow air
to enter the brake system, possibly
causing it to become ineffective.
Before riding, check that the brake
fluid is above the minimum level mark
and replenish if necessary. A low bra-
ke fluid level may indicate worn brake
pads and/or brake system leakage. If
the brake fluid level is low, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and
the brake system for leakage.
Observe these precautions:
●When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the bra-
ke fluid reservoir is level.
●Use only the recommended qua-
lity brake fluid, otherwise the rub-
ber seals may deteriorate, cau-
sing leakage and poor braking
performance.
●Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performan-
ce.
●Be careful that water does not
enter the brake fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid and may result in vapor
lock.
●Brake fluid may deteriorate pain-
ted surfaces or plastic parts.
Always clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
●As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if
the brake fluid level goes down
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
EAU22731
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake fluid at the intervals specified in
the TIP after the periodic maintenan-
ce and lubrication chart. In addition,
have the oil seals of the master cylin-
ders and calipers as well as the brake
hoses replaced at the intervals listed
below or whenever they are damaged
or leaking.
●Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
●Brake hoses: Replace every four
years.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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3. Do not use engine oil or any other
lubricants for the drive chain, as
they may contain substances
that could damage the O-rings.
NOTICE: Do not use engine oil
or any other lubricants for the
drive chain, as they may con-
tain substances that could
damage the O-rings.
[ECA11111]EAU23101
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables
and the condition of the cables
should be checked before each ride,
and the cables and cable ends should
be lubricated if necessary. If a cable is
damaged or does not move smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or repla-
ce it. WARNING! Damage to the
outer sheath may interfere with
proper cable operation and will
cause the inner cable to rust.
Replace a damaged cable as soon
as possible to prevent unsafe con-
ditions.
[EWA10721]EAU23111
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable
The operation of the throttle grip
should be checked before each ride.
In addition, the cable should be lubri-
cated at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance chart.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before each
ride, and the lever pivots should be
lubricated if necessary.EAU23202
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand
The operation of the sidestand should
be checked before each ride, and the
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated
if necessary.
EWA10731
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yama-
ha dealer check or repair it. Other-
wise, the sidestand could contact
the ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss of
control.
EAU23272
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
ce and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10751]
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
WARNING
Recommended lubricants:
Brake lever:
Silicone grease
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
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Dimensions:Overall length:
2202 mm (86.7 in)
Overall width:
689 mm (27.1 in)
Overall height:
1175 mm (46.3 in)
Seat height:
820 mm (32.3 in)
Wheelbase:
1341 mm (52.8 in)
Ground clearance:
151 mm (5.94 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2900 mm (114.2 in)
Weight:With oil and fuel:
124.0 kg (273 lb)
Engine:Engine type:
Liquid cooled 2-stroke
Cylinder arrangement:
Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
49.7 cm
3
Bore x stroke:
40.3 x 39.0 mm (1.59 x 1.54 in)
Compression ratio:
11.50 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Separate lubrication (Yamaha autolube)Type:
YAMALUBE 2 or 2-stroke engine oil
(JASO FC grade) or (ISO EG-C or EG-D
grade)
Quantity:
1.40 L (1.48 US qt, 1.23 Imp.qt)
Transmission oil:Oil change quantity:
0.75 L (0.79 US qt, 0.66 Imp.qt)
Type:
SAE 10W-30 type SE motor oil
Cooling system:Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maxi-
mum level mark):
0.29 L (0.31 US qt, 0.26 Imp.qt)
Radiator capacity (including all routes):
0.70 L (0.74 US qt, 0.62 Imp.qt)
Air filter:Air filter element:
Wet element
Fuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
13.8 L (3.65 US gal, 3.04 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
2.2 L (0.58 US gal, 0.48 Imp.gal)
Carburetor:Manufacturer:
DELL’ORTO
Type x quantity:
PHBN 16 x 1
Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK / BR9 ES
Spark plug gap:
0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Clutch:Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission:Primary reduction system:
Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio:
71/20 (3.55)
Secondary reduction system:
Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio:
60/11 (5.45)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 6-speed
Operation:
Left foot operation
Gear ratio:1st:
36/12 (3.00)
2nd:
33/16 (2.062)
3rd:
29/19 (1.526)
4th:
27/22 (1.227)
5th:
25/24 (1.041)
6th:
24/25 (0.960)
SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
8
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