226If and when
An unstable surface under the jack may cause the vehicle to slip off the
jack. Therefore, the jack must be fitted on solid ground offering good sup-
port. Use a large and stable base, if necessary. On a hard, slippery surface
(such as tiles) use a rubber mat or similar to prevent the jack from slipping.
WARNING
● Take all precautions so that the base of the jack does not slip. Failure
to do so could result in an accident.
● The vehicle can be damaged if the jack is not applied at the correct
jacking points. There is also a risk of injury since the jack can slip off
suddenly if it is not properly engaged.
Removing and fitting the wheel
For removal and fitting the wheel, the following tasks must
be completed.
After loosening the wheel bolts and raising the vehicle with the
jack, change the wheel as described below:
Removing a wheel
– Unscrew the wheel bolts using the box spanner and place them
on a clean surface.
Fitting a wheel
– Screw on the wheel bolts and tighten slightly with the box
spanner.
The wheel bolts should be clean and easily screwed. Before fitting the spare
wheel, inspect the wheel condition and hub mounting surfaces. These sur-
faces must be clean before fitting the wheel. If tyres with a specific direction of rotation are fitted, note the direction of
rotation.
Anti-theft wheel bolts*
A special adapter is required to turn the anti-theft wheel
bolts. This is found in the tool box.
Fig. 148 Anti-theft
wheel bolt
– Insert the adapter onto the wheel bolt and push it on as far as it
will go ⇒ fig. 148.
– Fit the box spanner as far as it will go over the adapter.
– Loosen or tighten the wheel bolt as appropriate.
Code
The code number of the anti-theft wheel bolt is stamped onto the front part
of the adaptor.
228If and when
Note
● If sealant should leak out, leave it to dry. This way you can pull it off like
a piece of foil.
● Observe the expiry date stated on the sealing compound can. Have the
sealing compound exchanged by a specialised workshop.
● Seek professional assistance if the repair of a tyre puncture is not possi-
ble with the sealing compound.
What to do first
Certain steps must be taken before repairing a tyre.
– If you have a flat tyre or puncture, park the vehicle as far away
from the flow of traffic as possible.
– Apply the handbrake firmly.
– Engage first gear , or put the selector lever to position P.
– All passengers should leave the vehicle. They should wait in a
safe area (for instance behind the roadside crash barrier).
– Check whether a repair is possible using the Tyre Mobility Sys-
tem “General information and safety notes.”
– Unscrew inflation cap from the affected wheel.
– Take the tyre repair kit out of the luggage compartment.
WARNING
Switch on the hazard warning lights and place the warning triangles in
position. This is for your own safety and also warns other road users.
CAUTION
Take special care if you have to repair a tyre on a slope.
Note
● Please observe legal requirements when doing so.
● Remember to replace the sealing compound as soon as possible.
Tyre repair
The following sections describe the procedures for repairing
a tyre.
Using the sealing compound
– The instructions on the container give detailed information on
how to use the sealing compound.
Inflating the tyre.
– Remove the air compressor and hose from the container.
– Screw the retaining nut onto the valve.
– Plug the compressor cable into a 12 volt power point.
– Turn on compressor and monitor the pressure shown on the
pressure gauge.
Completing the repair
– Remove the compressor hose from the valve.
– Fit the valve cap.
254Description of specifications
Information on fuel consumption
Fuel consumption
The consumption and emission details shown on the vehicle
data sticker differ from one vehicle to another.
The vehicle's fuel consumption and CO 2 emissions can be consulted on the
vehicle data sticker in the spare wheel well, inside the luggage compart-
ment and on the rear cover of the Maintenance Programme.
The fuel consumption and CO 2 emission values refer to the weight category
assigned to your vehicle according to the engine and gearbox combination,
as well as the specific equipment fitted, and is only used to compare be-
tween the different models.
The fuel consumption and CO 2 emissions do not depend only on the per-
formance of the vehicle, they can also differ from the established values de-
pending on other factors such as driving style, road conditions, traffic con-
ditions, environmental conditions, load and number of passengers.
Calculation of fuel consumption
The consumption values have been calculated based on measurements per-
formed or supervised by certified CE laboratories according to the latest ver-
sion of directives 715/2007/EC and 80/1268/CEE (for more information
consult the European Union Publications Office at EUR-Lex: © European Un-
ion, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/en/index.htm) and are valid for the kerb
weight indicated for the vehicle.
Note
In practice, and considering all the factors mentioned here, consumption
values can differ from those calculated in the current European regulations. Weights
Kerb weight refers to the basic model with a fuel tank filled to 90% capacity
and without optional extras. The figure quoted includes 75 kg to allow for
the weight of the driver.
For special versions and optional equipment fittings or for the addition of
accessories, the weight of the vehicle will increase
⇒
.
WARNING
● Please note that the centre of gravity may shift when transporting
heavy objects; this may affect the vehicle's handling and lead to an acci-
dent. Always adjust your speed and driving style to suit road conditions
and requirements.
● Never exceed the gross axle weight rating or the gross vehicle weight
rating. If the allowed axle load or the allowed total weight is exceeded,
the driving characteristics of the vehicle may change, leading to acci-
dents, injuries and damage to the vehicle.
Towing a trailer Trailer weights
Trailer weight
The trailer weights and drawbar loads approved are selected in intensive tri-
als according to precisely defined criteria. The approved trailer weights are
valid for vehicles in the EU for maximum speeds of 80 km/h (in certain cir-
cumstances up to 100 km/h). The figures may be different in other coun-
tries. All data in the official vehicle documents take precedence over these
data ⇒
.
255
Description of specifications
Drawbar load
The maximum permitted drawbar load on the ball joint of the towing bracket
must not exceed 75 kg.
In the interest of road safety, we recommend that you always tow approach-
ing the maximum drawbar load. The response of the trailer on the road will
be poor if the drawbar load is too small.
If the maximum permissible drawbar load cannot be met (e.g. with small,
empty and light-weight single axle trailers or tandem axle trailers with a
wheelbase of less than 1 metre), a minimum of 4% of the actual trailer
weight is legally required for the drawbar load.
WARNING
● For safety reasons, do not exceed the 80 km/h limit. This is also valid
in countries where higher speeds are permitted.
● Never exceed the maximum trailer weights or the drawbar load. If the
permissible axle load or the permissible total weight is exceeded, the
driving characteristics of the vehicle may change, leading to accidents,
injuries and damage to the vehicle.
Wheels
Tyre pressure, snow chains, wheel bolts
Tyre pressures
The sticker with the tyre pressure values can be found on the inside of the
tank flap. The tyre pressure values given there are for cold tyres. The slightly
raised pressures of warm tyres must not be reduced. ⇒
Snow chains
Snow chains may be fitted only to the front wheels, and only for the follow-
ing tyres:
175/70R14
185/60R15Chains with links not exceeding 15 mm (including the chain
closure)
215/45R16Chains with links not exceeding 9 mm (including the chain
closure)
215/40R17Chains with links not exceeding 7 mm (including the chain
closure)
Wheel bolts
After the wheels have been changed, the tightening torque of the wheel
bolts should be checked as soon as possible with a torque wrench ⇒
.
The tightening torque for steel and alloy wheels is 120 Nm.
WARNING
● Check the tyre pressure at least once per month. Checking the tyre
pressure is very important. If the tyre pressure is too high or too low,
there is an increased danger of accidents, particularly at high speeds.
● If the torque of the wheel bolts is too low, they could loosen while the
vehicle is in motion. Risk of accident! If the tightening torque is too high,
the wheel bolts and threads can be damaged.
Note
We recommend that you ask your Authorised Service Centre for information
about appropriate wheel, tyre and snow chain size.
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications
267
Technical specifications
Dimensions and capacities
DimensionsLength, width 4236 mm/ 1693 mmHeight at kerb weight (with bars) 1445 mmFront and rear projection 857 mm/ 910 mmWheelbase 2469 mmTurning circle 10.7 m
Track width a)FrontRear1465 mm1457 mmCapacitiesFuel tank 45 l. Reserve 7 l.Windscreen washer fluid container with headlight washer 2 l/4.5 lTyre pressureSummer-grade tyres:The correct tyre pressure can be seen on the sticker on the inside of the tank flap.Winter tyres:The pressure of these tyres is the same as the summer tyre pressure plus 0.2 bar.a)
This data will change depending on the type of wheel rim.
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications
Index
A
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Acoustic signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Acoustic warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Adaptive headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
AFS headlight bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Airbag covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Airbag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
side airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Air conditioner Climatronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Air conditioning* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Air outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Air recirculation Semi-automatic air conditioning . . . . . . . . 137
Air recirculation mode Climatronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Alarm system Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Alternator Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 Anti-lock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Anti-theft alarm system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Switching off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Anti-theft wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Aquaplaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Aspects to note before setting off . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Automatic anti-dazzle interior mirror Deactivating the anti-dazzle function . . . . 110
Automatic anti-dazzle interior mirror* Activating the anti-dazzle function . . . . . . 110
Automatic car washing tunnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Automatic gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Kick-down feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Selector lever positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Automatic lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Automatic windscreeen wiper/washer . . . . . . 106
AUX/USB input connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Auxiliary audio input connection (AUX) . . . . . 125
B
Ball coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Battery Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Winter conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Before setting off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Belt tensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Biodiesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Biodiesel fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Brake servo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167, 172
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Braking distance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Bulb change double headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Single headlight bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Bulb changes General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Bulb defect Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Buzzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104, 143
C
Car care Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Car phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
CCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
269
Index
D
Danger of fitting a child seat on the front pas- senger seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Dash panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Dash panel cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Daytime running lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Deactivating front passenger airbag Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Deactivating the airbag Front passenger airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Diesel engine Winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Diesel engine particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Differential lock fault (EDL) Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Digital clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Dipped beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Disposal Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Seat belt tensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Door lock cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Door release lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Doors Childproof locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Double headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Double headlight bulb change
dipped beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
main beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
side light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Driver see Correct sitting position . . . . . . . 10, 11, 12
Driveshaft differential XDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Drive wheels traction control system . . . . . . . 168
Driving Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Economically / Environmentally friendly . 175
With a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178, 179
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Driving safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Duplicate keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Dust filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Dynamic headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . 99
E
Economical driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
EDL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Electro-hydraulic steering Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Electronic Stability Programme . . . . . . . . . 70, 169 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Electronic Stability Programme (ESP)
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Emission control system Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Engine Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Engine compartment Working in the engine compartment . . . . 199
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Engine fault Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Engine management Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Engine oil dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Engine oil pressure Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Environmental friendliness . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Environmentally friendly driving . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Environmental tip Avoiding pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
ESP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70, 169 see also Electronic Stability Programme . . 143
Exhaust gas purification system . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
External aerial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
271
Index
V
Vehicle battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Vehicle data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Vehicle identification data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Vehicle identification number . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Vehicle interior heating or cooling system . . . 136
Vehicle modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Vehicle paintwork Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Products for vehicle maintenance . . . . . . . 180
Vehicle tools Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Vehicle washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Ventilation slits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
W
Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Warning lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Warning reports Red . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Yellow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Warning symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Warning triangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Washer fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Washing by hand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Washing the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Washing tunnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Washing with high pressure cleaners . . . . . . . 182
Water in the windscreen washer tank . . . . . . . 208 Wear indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Wearing suitable shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Wheel bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224, 255
Tightening torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Wheel change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215, 255
Why assume the correct sitting position? . . . . . 30
Why should head restraints be correctly adjus- ted? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Why wear seat belts? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19, 21, 30
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Windscreen defrosting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Windscreen washer fluid Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Windscreen wiper blades Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Windscreen wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Changing blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Changing the rear wiper blade . . . . . . . . . 210
Winter driving Diesel engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Winter tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Wooden trim cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Working in the engine compartment . . . . . . . 199
276 Index