●Do not allow battery fluid to come into
contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor-
rosive sulfuric acid solution which can
cause severe burns. If the fluid should
come into contact with anything, imme-
diately flush the contacted area with
water.
● Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
● The booster battery must be rated at 12
volts. Use of an improperly rated battery
can damage your vehicle.
● Whenever working on or near a battery,
always wear suitable eye protectors (for
example, goggles or industrial safety
spectacles) and remove rings, metal
bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean
over the battery when jump starting.
● Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
battery. It could explode and cause se-
rious injury.
● Your vehicle has an automatic engine
cooling fan. It could come on at any
time. Keep hands and other objects
away from it. ●
If the battery of a vehicle equipped with
the Intelligent Key system is dis-
charged, the ignition switch cannot be
moved from the LOCK position, even
using the mechanical key. Connect the
jumper cables to another vehicle, as in
the case of a discharged battery, and
then the ignition knob can be moved
from the LOCK position. Then, jump
start the vehicle.
6-8In case of emergency
WARNING
●Prolonged and repeated contact with
used engine oil may cause skin cancer.
● Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
as soon as possible.
● Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
CAUTION
●Be careful not to burn yourself. The en-
gine oil may be hot.
● Waste oil must be disposed of properly.
● Check your local regulations.
6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with
a wrench. Do not use excessive force.
Drain plug tightening torque: 22 - 29 ft-lb (29 - 39 N·m )
7. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler
cap securely. See “Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and con-
sumer information” section of this manual for
drain and refill capacity.
The drain and refill capacity depends on the
oil temperature and drain time. Use these
specifications for reference only. Always use
the dipstick to determine when the proper
amount of oil is in the engine.
8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re-
quired.
9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick.
Add engine oil if necessary.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and applythe parking brake.
2. Turn the engine off.
3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter
C.
4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove
the oil filter by turning it by hand.
HR16DE engine
AOil filler cap
BOil drain plug
COil filter
LDI0608
8-12Maintenance and do-it-yourself
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ........5-30
Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system) .....................1-41
Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact
air bag system) ...............1-48
Side and curtain (See supplemental
side air bag and curtain side-impact
air bag system) ...............1-52
Air bag warning labels .............1-55
Air bag warning light ...........1-55, 2-12
Air cleaner housing filter ............8-21
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ..........4-12
Air conditioner service ...........4-17
Air conditioner specification label .....9-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and
oil recommendations .............9-7
Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-9
Servicing air conditioner ..........4-17
Air flow charts ..................4-13
Alarm system
(See vehicle security system) .........2-16
Anchor point locations .............1-27
Antenna .....................4-54
Anti-lock brake warning light ..........2-8
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ........5-30
Armrests .....................1-5
Audible reminders ...............2-15
Audio system ..................4-17 Compact Disc (CD) changer
.......4-34
Compact disc (CD) player . .4-28, 4-39, 4-44
FM/AM radio with compact disc
(CD) player .................4-37
FM-AM radio with compact disc
(CD)
player ....................4-26
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) changer ................4-30
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) player .................4-41
Audio System iPod Player .............4-47, 4-49
Audio system Radio ....................4-17
Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-53
USB interface ................4-51
Automatic Automatic power window switch .....2-32
Automatic transmission
fluid (ATF) . . . .8-14
Driving with automatic transmission . . . .5-14
Automatic door locks ..............3-6
AUX jack .................4-40, 4-46
B
Battery ......................8-17
Charge warning light .............2-9
Before starting the engine ...........5-12
Belt (See drive belt) ..............8-19
Block heater Engine ....................5-34 Bluetooth
hands-free phone system .....4-56
Booster seats ..................1-38
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ......5-30
Brake fluid ..................8-15
Brake light (See stop light) .........8-32
Brake system ................5-29
Brake warning light ..............2-8
Brake wear indicators ........2-15, 8-23
Parking brake operation ..........5-24
Self-adjusting brakes ............8-23
Brakes ......................8-23
Break-in schedule ...............5-27
Brightness/contrast button ...........4-8
Brightness control Instrument panel ..............2-22
Bulb check/instrument panel ..........2-8
Bulb replacement ................8-32
C
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ...................9-2
Cargo cover ...................2-29
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .9-13
Car phone or CB radio .............4-55
CD care and cleaning .............4-53
CD changer (See audio system) .......4-34
CD player (See audio system) . .4-28, 4-39, 4-44
Child restraints .......1-21, 1-21, 1-22, 1-24
Precautions on child
restraints ........1-22,
1-29,
1-33, 1-38
Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-27
Child restraint with top tether strap .......1-26
Child safety rear door lock ............3-7
Chimes, audible reminders ...........2-15
Cleaning exterior and interior ...........7-2
Clock ................4-27, 4-31, 4-37
Clutch Clutch fluid ..................8-16
C.M.V.S.S. certification label ..........9-11
Cold weather driving ..............5-33
Compact disc (CD) player . . . .4-28, 4-39, 4-44
Console box ...................2-29
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). . .5-18 Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ..................8-13
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) .............5-18
Control panel buttons ...............4-2
Brightness/contrast button ..........4-8
Enter button ..................4-2
Setting button .................4-5
Controls Audio controls (steering wheel) .......4-53
Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-9
Coolant Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Changing engine coolant ...........8-9
Checking engine coolant level ........8-9
Corrosion protection ...............7-5
Cruise control ..................5-25
Cup holders ...................2-27
Curtain side-impact air bag system
(See supplemental side air bag and curtain
side-impact air bag system) ...........1-52 D
Daytime running light system (Canada only) . .2-22
Defroster switch Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch .....................2-20
Dimensions and weights .............9-9
Dimmer switch for instrument panel ......2-22
Display controls (see control panel buttons) . .4-2
Door locks ..................3-4, 3-5
Door open warning light .............2-9
Drive belt .....................8-19
Driving Cold weather driving ............5-33
Driving with
automatic transmission . . . .5-14
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) .............5-18
Driving with manual transmission ......5-22
Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2
E
Economy - fuel ..................5-27
Emission control information label .......9-12
Emission control system warranty .......9-18
Engine Before starting the engine ..........5-12
Block heater .................5-34
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Changing engine coolant ...........8-9
Changing engine oil .............8-11
Changing engine oil filter ..........8-12
Checking engine coolant level ........8-9Checking engine oil level
..........8-10
Engine compartment check locations . . . .8-6
Engine cooling system ............8-8
Engine oil ...................8-10
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil pressure warning light ......2-10
Engine oil viscosity ..............9-6
Engine serial number ............9-11
Engine specifications .............9-8
Starting the engine .............5-13
Enter button ....................4-2
Event data recorders ..............9-20
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) .........5-2
Extended storage switch ............8-27
Eyeglass case ..................2-27
F
Flashers
(See hazard warning flasher switch) ......2-23
Flat tire .......................6-2
Floor mat positioning aid .............7-5
Fluid Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) .....8-14
Brake fluid.................
.8-15
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Clutch fluid ..................8-16
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ..................8-13
Engine coolant .................8-8
Engine oil ...................8-10
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ...........9-11
Fog light switch .................2-23
10-2
Front air bag system
(See supplemental restraint system)......1-48
Front seats .....................1-2
Fuel Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Fuel economy ................5-27
Fuel-filler door and cap ...........3-26
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever ......3-26
Fuel gauge ...................2-5
Fuel octane rating ...............9-5
Fuel recommendation .............9-4
Loose fuel cap warning ........2-5, 3-27
Fuses .......................8-24
Fusible links ...................8-25
G
Gascap .....................3-26
Gauge Fuel gauge ...................2-5
Odometer ...................2-4
Speedometer .................2-4
Tachometer ..................2-5
Trip odometer .................2-4
General maintenance ...............8-2
Glove box .....................2-28
H
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth .....4-56
Hazard warning flasher switch .........2-23
Headlight and turn signal switch ........2-21
Headlight control switch ............2-21 Headlights
....................8-31
Heater Heater and air conditioner controls .....4-9
Heater operation ...............4-11
Hood release ...................3-22
Horn .......................2-24
I
Ignition switch ...................5-7
Immobilizer system .........2-17, 3-4, 5-12
Important vehicle information label .......9-11
Increasing fuel
economy .............5-27
Indicator lights and audible reminders
(See warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders) .....................2-7
Inside mirror ...................3-30
Instrument brightness control ..........2-22
Instrument panel ...............0-7, 2-2
Instrument panel dimmer switch ........2-22
Intelligent Key system Key operating range .............3-12
Mechanical key ................3-3
Remote keyless entry operation .......3-17
Troubleshooting guide ............3-21
Warning signals ...............3-21
Interior light ....................2-36
Interior trunk lid release .............3-26
iPod Player................4-47, 4-49
ISOFIX child restraints .............1-24
J
Jump starting ...................6-7 K
Keyfob battery replacement ...........8-28
Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system) .........3-17
Keys, Except Intelligent Key ............3-2
Keys, For Intelligent Key system .........3-2
L
Labels Air conditioner specification label .....9-12
C.M.V.S.S. certification label ........9-11
Emission control information label .....9-12
Engine serial number ............9-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .........9-11
Tire and Loading Information label .....9-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . .9-10
Warning labels (for SRS) ..........1-55
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)
System ......................1-24
License plate Installing the license plate ..........9-13
Light Air bag warning light .........1-55, 2-12
Brake light
(See stop light) .........8-32
Bulb check/instrument panel .........2-8
Bulb replacement ..............8-32
Charge warning light .............2-9
Fog light switch ...............2-23
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-21
Headlight control switch ..........2-21
Headlights ..................8-31
10-3
Interior light..................2-36
Light bulbs ..................8-31
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-10
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light ......................2-11
Passenger air bag and status light .....1-49
Security indicator light ............2-14
Trunk light ..................2-37
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ...................2-7
Lights Map lights ..................2-36
Lock Child safety rear door lock ..........3-7
Door locks ................3-4, 3-5
Fuel-filler door lock opener lever ......3-26
Power door locks ...............3-6
Loose fuel cap warning ..........2-5, 3-27
Low fuel warning light ..............2-10
Low tire pressure warning light .........2-10
Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . .2-11
Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . .9-13
M
Maintenance General maintenance .............8-2
Inside the vehicle ...............8-3
Maintenance precautions ...........8-5
Outside the vehicle ..............8-2
Seat belt maintenance ............1-20
Under the hood and vehicle .........8-4
Malfunction indicator light ............2-14
Manual front seat adjustment ...........1-2
Manual windows .................2-33 Map lights
....................2-36
Map pocket ....................2-25
Meters and gauges ................2-3
Instrument brightness control ........2-22
Mirror Inside mirror .................3-30
Outside mirrors ...............3-30
Vanity mirror .................3-29
Moonroof .....................2-34
N
NISSAN Intelligent
Key™ .........3-10, 3-13
NISSAN vehicle immobilizer
system ................2-17, 3-4, 5-12
O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ......9-5
Odometer .....................2-4
Oil Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants .................9-2
Changing engine oil .............8-11
Changing engine oil filter ..........8-12
Checking engine oil level ..........8-10
Engine oil ...................8-10
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-6
Engine oil viscosity ..............9-6
Outside mirrors .................3-30
Overdrive switch .................5-17
Overheat If your vehicle overheats ...........6-10
Owner’s manual order form ...........9-21Owner’s manual/service manual order
information
....................9-21
P
Parking Parking brake operation ...........5-24
Parking/parking on hills ...........5-28
Phone, Bluetooth hands-free system.....4-56
Power Power door locks ...............3-6
Power outlet .................2-25
Power rear windows .............2-32
Power steering system ...........5-29
Power windows ...............2-31
Rear power windows ............2-32
Precautions Maintenance precautions ...........8-5
Precautions on child
restraints .........1-22, 1-29, 1-33, 1-38
Precautions on seat belt usage .......1-12
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-41
Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2
Programmable features.............
.4-5
Push starting ...................6-10
R
Radio Car phone or CB radio ...........4-55
Compact Disc (CD) changer ........4-34
FM-AM radio with compact disc
(CD) player ..................4-26
10-4
FM/AM radio with compact disc
(CD) player..................4-37
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) changer ................4-30
FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc
(CD) player ..................4-41
Steering wheel audio control switch . . . .4-53
Readiness for inspection maintenance
(I/M) test .....................9-20
Rear center seat belt ..............1-18
Rear power windows ..............2-32
Rear seat ......................1-4
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch .......................2-20
Rear window wiper and washer switches . . .2-20
Recorders Event data ..................9-20
Refrigerant recommendation ...........9-7
Registering your vehicle in another country . .9-10
Reporting safety defects (US only) .......9-19
S
Safety Child safety rear door lock ..........3-7
Child seat belts .....1-22, 1-29, 1-33, 1-38
Reporting safety defects (US only) .....9-19
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment ........1-2
Rear seat adjustment .............1-4
Seat belt Child safety ..................1-21
Infants and small children ..........1-21
Injured Person ................1-15
Larger children ................1-22 Precautions on seat belt usage
.......1-12
Pregnant women ...............1-15
Rear center seat belt ............1-18
Seat belt extenders .............1-20
Seat belt maintenance ............1-20
Seat belts ...................1-12
Shoulder belt height adjustment ......1-20
Three-point type with retractor .......1-15
Seat belt warning light ..............2-12
Seats Adjustment ...................1-2
Front seats ...................1-2
Manual front
seat adjustment .........1-2
Rear seat ....................1-4
Security indicator light ..............2-14
Security system (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer
system) , engine start ........2-17, 3-4, 5-12
Self-adjusting brakes ..............8-23
Service manual order form ...........9-21
Servicing air conditioner .............4-17
Setting button ...................4-5
Shifting Automatic transmission ...........5-15
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) .....................5-19
Manual transmission .............5-23
Shift lock release .............5-17, 5-21
Shoulder belt height adjustment ........1-20
Side air bag system (See supplemental side
air bag and curtain side-impact air
bag system) ...................1-52
Spark plug replacement .............8-20
Speedometer ...................2-4
SRS warning label ................1-55
Starting Before starting the engine ..........5-12 Jump starting
.................6-7
Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2
Push starting .................6-10
Starting the engine .............5-13
Steering Power steering system ...........5-29
Tilting steering wheel ............3-29
Steering wheel audio control switch ......4-53
Stop light .....................8-32
Storage ......................2-25
Storage tray ...................2-26
Sunglasses case .................2-27
Sunglasses holder ................2-27
Sunroof (see Moonroof) .............2-34
Sun visors ....................3-29
Supplemental air bag warning labels ......1-55
Supplemental air
bag warning light . . .1-55, 2-12
Supplemental front impact air bag system . . .1-48
Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels .......1-55
Precautions on supplemental restraint
system ....................1-41
Supplemental restraint system
(Supplemental air bag system) .........1-41
Supplemental side and curtain side-impact
air bag system ..................1-52
Switch Automatic power window switch ......2-32
Fog light switch ...............2-23
Hazard warning flasher switch .......2-23
Headlight and turn signal switch ......2-21
Headlight control switch ..........2-21
Ignition switch .................5-7
Overdrive switch ...............5-17
Power door lock switch ............3-6
10-5
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch.....................2-20
Rear window wiper and washer
switches ...................2-20
Turn signal switch ..............2-23
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off
switch .....................2-24
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-19
T
Tachometer ....................2-5
Theft (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system) ,
engine start .............2-17, 3-4, 5-12
Three-way catalyst ................5-2
Tilting steering wheel ..............3-29
Tire Flat tire .....................6-2
Spare tire ................6-3, 8-46
Tire and Loading Information label .....9-12
Tire chains ..................8-43
Tire placard ..................9-12
Tire pressure .................8-36
Tire rotation ..................8-43
Types of tires .................8-42
Uniform tire quality grading .........9-17
Wheels and tires ...............8-36
Wheel/tire size .................9-9
Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light .......2-10
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . . . .5-3
Top tether strap child restraint .........1-26
Towing Flat towing ..................9-17
Tow truck towing ...............6-11 Trailer towing
.................9-17
Transmission Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) .....8-14
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid ..................8-13
Driving with automatic transmission . . . .5-14
Driving with Continuously Variable
Transmission (CVT) .............5-18
Driving with manual transmission ......5-22
Transmission shift selector lock
release ...................5-17, 5-21
Travel (See registering your vehicle in another
country) ......................9-10
Trip odometer ...................2-4
T runk
access through the rear seat .......1-4
Trunk light ....................2-37
Turn signal switch ................2-23
U
Uniform tire quality grading ...........9-17
USB interface Audio file operation .............4-51
V
Vanity mirror ...................3-29
Vehicle dimensions and weights .........9-9
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . .2-24
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system .....5-31
Vehicle identification ...............9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN)
(Chassis number) ................9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . .9-10 Vehicle loading information
...........9-13
Vehicle recovery .................6-13
Vehicle security system .............2-16
Vehicle security system (NISSAN vehicle immobi-
lizer system) , engine start ......2-17, 3-4, 5-12
Ventilators .....................4-8
Visors .......................3-29
W
Warning Air bag warning light .........1-55, 2-12
Anti-lock brake warning light .........2-8
Battery charge warning light .........2-9
Brake warning light ..............2-8
Door open warning light ...........2-9
Engine oil pressure warning light ......2-10
Hazard warning flasher switch .......2-23
Low fuel warning light ............2-10
Low tire pressure warning light .......2-10
Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light ......................2-11
Passenger air bag and status light .....1-49
Seat belt warning light ............2-12
Vehicle security system ...........2-16
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ...................2-7
Warning labels (for SRS) ..........1-55
W arning
lights ...................2-7
Washer switch Rear window wiper and washer
switches ...................2-20
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-19
Weights (See dimensions and weights) .....9-9
Wheels and tires .................8-36
10-6