Maintenance
38
7
Battery recharging
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
calcium-based battery.
If the battery becomes discharged in a
short time (because, for example, the
headlights or interior lights were left on
whilst the vehicle was not in use),
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
for 10 hours.
If the battery gradually discharges because of high electric load whilst the
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-
30A for two hours.(Continued)
When lifting a plastic-cased bat-tery, excessive pressure on the
case may cause battery acid to
leak, resulting in personal injury.
Lift with a battery carrier or with
your hands on opposite corners.
Never attempt to recharge the battery when the battery cablesare connected.
The electrical ignition system works with high voltage. Never
touch these components with theengine running or the ignition
switched on.
Failure to follow the above warn-
ings can result in serious bodily
injury or death.CAUTION -AGM battery (if equipped)
Absorbent Glass Matt (AGM) bat-
teries are maintenance-free and
should only be serviced by an authorised KIA dealer. For charg-ing your AGM battery, use onlyfully automatic battery chargers
that are specially developed forAGM batteries.
When replacing the AGM battery, use only the KIA genuine battery
for the ISG system.
If the AGM battery is reconnected or replaced, ISG function will notoperate immediately.
If you want to use the ISG func-tion, the battery sensor needs to be calibrated for approximately 4hours with the ignition off.
YN RHD 7.QXP 1/25/2010 11:45 AM Page 38
747
Maintenance
Tyre speed ratings
The chart below lists many of the dif-
ferent speed ratings currently being
used for passenger car tyres. The
speed rating is part of the tyre size
designation on the sidewall of the
tyre. This symbol corresponds to that
tyre's designed maximum safe oper-ating speed.3. Checking tyre life (TIN : TyreIdentification Number)
Any tyres that are over 6 years old,
based on the manufacturing date,(including the spare tyre) should be
replaced by new ones. You can find
the manufacturing date on the tyre
sidewall (possibly on the inside of the
wheel), displaying the DOT Code.
The DOT Code is a series of num-
bers on a tyre consisting of numbers
and English letters. The manufactur-
ing date is designated by the last four
digits (characters) of the DOT code.
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO
The front part of the DOT means a
plant code number, tyre size and
tread pattern and the last four num-
bers indicate week and year manu-
factured.
For example:
DOT XXXX XXXX 1609 represents
that the tyre was produced in the
16th week of 2009.
4. Tyre ply composition and material
The number of layers or plies of rub-
ber-coated fabric in the tyre. Tyre
manufacturers also must indicate the
materials in the tyre, which include
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
struction; the letter "D" means diago-
nal or bias ply construction; and theletter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
struction.
S 180 km/h (112 mph)
T 190 km/h (118 mph)
H 210 km/h (130 mph) V 240 km/h (149 mph)
Z Above 240 km/h (149 mph)
W*270 km/h (168 mph)
Maximum Speed
Speed
Rating
Symbol
WARNING - Tyre age
Tyres degrade over time, even
when they are not being used.
Regardless of the remaining
tread, it is recommended that
tyres generally be replaced
after six (6) years of normal
service. Heat caused by hot cli-mates or frequent high loadingconditions can accelerate the
aging process. Failure to followthis warning could cause sud-
den tyre failure, which could
lead to a loss of control and an
accident involving serious
injury or death.
* W speed rating is sub-category of the Z speed rating.
YN RHD 7.QXP 10/20/2009 4:47 PM Page 47
Maintenance
48
7
5. Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in
the tyre. Do not exceed the maximum
permissible inflation pressure. Refer
to the Tyre and Loading Information
label for recommended inflation
pressure.
6. Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that
can be carried by the tyre. When
replacing the tyres on the vehicle,
always use a tyre that has the same
load rating as the factory installed
tyre.
7. Uniform tyre quality grading
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tyre sidewall
between tread shoulder and maxi-
mum section width.
For example:
TREAD wear 200
TRACTION AA
TEMPERATURE A
Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a compara-
tive rating based on the wear rate ofthe tyre when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified govern-
ment test course. For example, a tyre
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-
half times (1½) as well on the gov-
ernment course as a tyre graded100.
The relative performance of tyres depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate. These grades are molded on the
side-walls of passenger vehicle
tyres. The tyres available as standard
or optional equipment on your vehi-
cle may vary with respect to grade.
Traction - AA, A, B & C
The traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those
grades represent the tyre’s ability to
stop on wet pavement measuredunder controlled conditions on spec-
ified government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tyre marked
C may have poor traction perform-
ance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tyre is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,
and does not include accelera-
tion, cornering, hydroplaning,
or peak traction characteristics.
YN RHD 7.QXP 10/20/2009 4:47 PM Page 48
Specifications & Consumer information
4
8
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality. The correct
lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
* 1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
* 2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
* 3
If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
LubricantVolumeClassification
Engine oil *1 *2
(drain and refill) Recommends -
For Europe
Petrol Engine3.3 l(3.5 US qt.)
For Europe
API Service SL or SM, ACEA A3 or above
Use the engine oils approved by KIA Motors.
Consult an authorised KIA dealer for details.
Except Europe
API Service SM*3, ILSAC GF-4 or above
Diesel Engine5.3 l(5.6 US qt.)
With DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ; ACEA C3
Without DPF (Diesel Particulate filter) ;
API Service CH-4 or above, ACEA B4
Manual transaxle fluidPetrol Engine1.9 l(2.0 US qt.)API GL-4 SAE 75W-85 (fill for-life)Diesel Engine1.9 l (2.0 US qt.)
Automatic transaxle fluid6.8 l(7.2 US qt.)DIAMOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP-III
CoolantPetrol Engine5.8~5.9 l (6.1~6.2 US qt.)Ethylene glycol base for aluminum radiator Diesel Engine6.3 l(6.7 US qt.)
Brake/Clutch fluid0.7~0.8 l (0.7~0.8 US qt.)FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
Fuel48 l (12.68 US gal)Refer to “Fuel requirements” in section 1
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85
Specifications & Consumer information
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils can
provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher vis-
cosity engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather. Using oils of
any viscosity other than those recom-
mended could result in engine damage.
When choosing an oil, consider the range
of temperature your vehicle will be operat-
ed in before the next oil change. Proceedto select the recommended oil viscosity
from the chart.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the areaaround any filler plug, drain plug, ordipstick before checking or drain-ing any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areas and when the vehicle is used onunpaved roads. Cleaning the plugand dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engine and other mechanisms that couldbe damaged.
* 1
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40 (API Service SL, SM / ACEA A3 or above).
* 2
: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE
5W-20,5W-30 (API SL, SM / ILSAC GF-3 or above). However, if the engine oil is not available
in your country, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
* 3
: In Middle East, do not use the engine oil of viscosity grade SAE 5W-20.
* 4
: If your vehicle follows 30,000 km/ 1 year interval in normal maintenance schedule, use the
engine oil of viscosity grade, SAE 5W-30/40 or SAE 0W-30/40.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Petrol
Engine Oil * 1
(For Europe) °C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Diesel
Engine Oil * 45W-30
15W-40
10W-30
5W-40
0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40
Petrol
Engine Oil * 2
(Except Europe)20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20* 3
, 5W-30
0W-30, 0W-40
YN RHD 8.QXP 10/20/2009 4:53 PM Page 5
I3
Index
If the engine will not start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
If you have a flat tyre (with spare tyre) . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
If you have a flat tyre (with TyreMobilityKit) . . . . . 6-15
In case of an emergency while driving . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Indicator symbols on the instrument cluster . . . . . . . 1-6
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Instrument panel overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Interior features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-93
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-70
Interior overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
ISG(idle stop and go) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Light bulbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-59
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-61
Maintenance services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Manual climate control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72
Manual transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Owner maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Panorama sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-31
Rear parking assist system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Rearview camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60
Recommended lubricants and capacities . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Remote keyless entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Road warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Scheduled maintenance service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Smart key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42
Speed limit control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Storage compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-91
K
L
M
O
P
R
S
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