2011 KIA Optima Hybrid washer fluid

75
Maintenance
OWNER MAINTENANCE
The following lists are vehicle checks and
inspections that should be performed by
the owner or an authorized Kia dealer at
the frequencies indicated to help ensure
safe, dependable operation of your vehi-
cle.
Any adverse conditions should be
brought to the attention of your dealer as
soon as possible.
These Owner Maintenance Checks are
generally not covered by warranties and
you may be charged for labor, parts and
lubricants used.Owner maintenance schedule
When you stop for fuel:
Check the engine oil level.
Check the coolant level in coolantreservoir.
Check the windshield washer fluid level.
Look for low or under-inflated tires.
While operating your vehicle:
Note any changes in the sound of the exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes
in the vehicle.
Check for vibrations in the steering wheel. Notice any increased steering
effort or looseness in the steering
wheel, or change in its straight-ahead
position.
Notice if your vehicle constantly turns slightly or “pulls” to one side when trav-
eling on smooth, level road.
When stopping, listen and check for unusual sounds, pulling to one side,
increased brake pedal travel or “hard-
to-push” brake pedal.
If any slipping or changes in the oper- ation of your transaxle occurs, check
the transaxle fluid level.
Check the automatic transaxle P (Park) function.
Check the parking brake.
Check for fluid leaks under your vehicle (water dripping from the air condition-
ing system during or after use is nor-
mal).
Check inverter coolant.
WARNING - Hot coolant
Be careful when checking your
engine or inverter coolant level
when the engine is hot. Scalding
hot coolant and steam may blow
out under pressure.

Maintenance
67
At least monthly:
Check the coolant level in the enginecoolant reservoir.
Check the operation of all exterior lights, including the stoplights, turn sig-
nals and hazard warning flashers.
Check the inflation pressures of all tires including the spare.
At least twice a year (i.e., every Spring and Fall) :
Check the radiator, heater and air con- ditioning hoses for leaks or damage.
Check the windshield washer spray and wiper operation. Clean the wiper
blades with clean cloth dampened with
washer fluid.
Check the headlight alignment.
Check the muffler, exhaust pipes, shields and clamps.
Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear and function.
Check for worn tires and loose wheel lug nuts.
At least once a year :
Clean the body and door drain holes.
Lubricate the door hinges and checks,and hood hinges.
Lubricate the door and hood locks and latches.
Lubricate the door rubber weather- strips.
Check the air conditioning system.
Check the power steering fluid level.
Inspect and lubricate automatic transaxle linkage and controls.
Clean the battery and terminals.
Check the brake fluid level.
Check the drive belt.

727
Maintenance
Changing the coolant
Have engine and inverter coolant
changed by an authorized Kia dealer
according to the Maintenance Schedule
at the beginning of this section.
WARNING - Coolant
Do not use radiator coolant orantifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed
on the windshield and may cause
loss of vehicle control or damage
to paint and body trim.
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth or fabric aroundthe radiator cap and/or invertercoolant cap before refilling thecoolant in order to prevent thecoolant from overflowing intoengine parts such as the generator.
WARNING
Radiator cap &
Inverter coolant cap
Do not remove the radiator cap
and/or inverter coolant cap when
the engine and radiator are hot.
Scalding hot coolant and steam
may blow out under pressure caus-
ing serious injury.

729
Maintenance
Checking the washer fluid level
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain
water may be used if washer fluid is not
available. However, use washer solvent
with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing.
Checking the parking brake
Check whether the stroke is within spec-
ification when the parking brake pedal is
depressed with 20 kg (44 lb, 196 N) of
force. Also, the parking brake alone
should securely hold the vehicle on a fair-
ly steep grade.
WARNING - Windshield
fluid
Do not drink the windshield washer
fluid. The windshield washer fluid is
poisonous to humans and animals.
WARNING - Flammable
fluid
Do not allow the washer fluid to
come in contact with open flames
or sparks. The windshield washer
fluid clan is flammable under cer-
tain circumstances. This can result
in a fire.
WASHER FLUID
OTF070010
PARKING BRAKE
OTF050015

Index
4I
Driving in flooded areas ··················\
··················\
············5-35
Driving in the rain··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-35
Economical operation ··················\
··················\
················5-31
Electric chromic mirror (ECM) with HomeLink system ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
··4-37
Electric power steering ··················\
··················\
··············4-34
Electronic stability control (ESC) ··················\
···············5-20
Emergency starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
····6-5 Jump starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········6-5
Push starting ··················\
··················\
··················\
············6-6
Emergency while driving ··················\
··················\
·············6-3
Emission control system ··················\
··················\
············7-68 Crankcase emission control system··················\
···········7-68
Evaporative emission control System ··················\
·······7-68
Exhaust emission control system ··················\
··············7-69
Engine ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······8-2
Engine compartment ··················\
··················\
············2-4, 7-2
Engine coolant ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········7-24
Engine number ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········8-8
Engine oil ··················\
··················\
··················\
·················7-22\
Engine overheats ··················\
··················\
··················\
········6-7
Engine start/stop button ··················\
··················\
···············5-5
Engine temperature gauge ··················\
··················\
·········4-50 Evaporative emission control System ··················\
··········7-68
Exhaust emission control system··················\
·················7-69\
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ···············7-19
Exterior care··················\
··················\
··················\
·············7-61
Flat tire (with spare tire) ··················\
··················\
············6-13
Changing tires··················\
··················\
··················\
········6-14
Compact spare tire ··················\
··················\
··················\
·6-19
Jack and tools ··················\
··················\
··················\
········6-13
Removing and storing the spare tire···········\
·················6-14\
Flat tire (with tire mobility kit) ··················\
··················\
·6-21
Floor mat anchor(s) ··················\
··················\
·················4-11\
6
Fluid Brakes fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-28
Washer fluid··················\
··················\
··················\
···········7-29
Front passenger and rear seat 3-point system with combination locking retractor ··················\
··················\
·3-19
Front seat adjustment ··················\
··················\
··················\
·3-4
Fuel filler lid ··················\
··················\
··················\
············4-25
Fuel gauge··················\
··················\
··················\
················4-49
Fuel requirements ··················\
··················\
··················\
······1-3
Fuse/relay panel description ··················\
··················\
······7-55
Fuses ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······7-51 Fuse/relay panel description ··················\
··················\
····7-55
Instrument panel fuse ··················\
··················\
··············7-52
Memory fuse··················\
··················\
··················\
··········7-52
Multi fuse ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············7-54
E
F

I9
Index
Wheel alignment and tire balance ··················\
·············7-41
Wheel replacement ··················\
··················\
··················\
7-43
Tires and wheels ··················\
··················\
··················\
········8-4
Towing ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
···6-27
Trailer towing··················\
··················\
··················\
···········5-45
Transaxle Automatic transaxle ··················\
··················\
··················\
·5-9
Trip computer ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········4-52
Trunk ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
······4-17
Trunk overview ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········2-5
Vehicle certification label ··················\
··················\
············8-7
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ··················\
·············8-7
Vehicle load limit··················\
··················\
··················\
···· 5-40 Certification ················\
··················\
··················\
············5-43
Vehicle weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········5-45 Base curb weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
···5-45
Cargo weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········5-45
GAW (Gross axle weight) ··················\
··················\
·······5-45
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) ··················\
············5-45
GVW (Gross vehicle weight) ··················\
··················\
··5-45
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating) ··················\
·······5-45
Vehicle will not start ··················\
··················\
··················\
··6-4 Warning and indicators ··················\
··················\
··············4-61
Washer fluid ··················\
··················\
··················\
·············7-29
Weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
····5-45
Base curb weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
···5-45
Cargo weight ··················\
··················\
··················\
·········5-45
GAW (Gross axle weight) ··················\
··················\
·······5-45
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) ··················\
············5-45
GVW (Gross vehicle weight) ··················\
··················\
··5-45
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating) ··················\
·······5-45
Wheel alignment and tire balance ··················\
···············7-41
Wheel replacement ··················\
··················\
··················\
··7-43
Windows ··················\
··················\
··················\
··················\
4-20 Auto down window ··················\
··················\
·················4-22\
Auto up/down window ··················\
··················\
············4-22
Power window lock button ··················\
··················\
······4-23
Windshield defrosting and defogging··················\
········4-108 Defogging logic ··················\
··················\
··················\
···4-109
Winter driving ··················\
··················\
··················\
··········5-37 Snow tires ··················\
··················\
··················\
··············5-37
Wiper blades ··················\
··················\
··················\
············7-32
Wipers and washers ··················\
··················\
··················\
·4-90W
V