The sensitivity level of the corner/center sonar
can be adjusted (higher or lower) in the SONAR
setting display. (See “HOW TO USE SETTING
BUTTON” in the “4. Monitor, climate, audio,
phone and voice recognition systems” section
for the “Sonar” settings.)
1Rear view monitor display
ACorner sonar indicator
BCenter sonar indicator
SONAR INDICATOR
With the “Sonar Display” key ON in the “Sonar”
settings, when the corner/center sonar detects
obstacles near the bumper, a tone will sound
and the sonar indicator will appear in the center
display. When the rear view monitor is dis-
played, the sonar indicator will appear in the
upper corner of the display
1.
The sonar indicators
AandBindicate the
position of the object and the distance to the
object with its color and rate of blinking. When an object is detected, the indicator
(green) appears and blinks (the tone sounds
intermittently). When the vehicle moves closer
to the object, the color of the indicator turns
yellow and the rate of blinking increases (the
rate of the tone increases). When the corner of
the vehicle is very close to the object, less than
11.8 in (30 cm) away, the indicator stops blink-
ing and turns red (the tone sounds continu-
ously).
When the rear view monitor is displayed, the
colors of the sonar indicator and the distance
guide lines in the rear view indicate different
distances to the object.
The sonar indicator can be turned off in the
SONAR setting display. (See “HOW TO USE
SETTING BUTTON” in the “4. Monitor, climate,
audio, phone and voice recognition systems”
section for the “Sonar” settings.) When the
sonar indicator is off, only a tone sounds when
the sonar detects obstacles.
SSD0928
5-48Starting and driving
FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
deicer through the key hole. If the lock becomes
frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the
key hole or use the Intelligent Key system.
ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
outside temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C),
check antifreeze to assure proper winter protec-
tion. For additional information, see “ENGINE
COOLING SYSTEM” in the “8. Maintenance and
do-it-yourself” section.
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during ex-
tremely cold weather conditions, the battery
fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To
maintain maximum efficiency, the battery
should be checked regularly. For additional
information, see “BATTERY” in the “8. Mainte-
nance and do-it-yourself” section.
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, including
the engine block. Refill before operating the
vehicle. For details, see “ENGINE COOLING SYS-
TEM” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
section.
TIRE EQUIPMENT
SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide
superior performance on dry pavement. How-
ever, the performance of these tires will be
substantially reduced in snowy and icy condi-
tions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or
icy roads, INFINITI recommends the use of MUD
& SNOW or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.
Consult an INFINITI retailer for the tire type,
size, speed rating and availability information.
For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tires may be used. However, some U.S. states
and Canadian provinces prohibit their use.
Check local, state and provincial laws before
installing studded tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow
tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be poorer than
that of non-studded snow tires.
Tire chains may be used. For details, see “TIRE
CHAINS” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-
yourself” section of this manual.
For all-wheel drive
If you install snow tires, they must also be the
same size, brand, construction and tread pat-
tern on all four wheels.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT
It is recommended that the following items be
carried in the vehicle during winter:
●A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove
ice and snow from the windows and wiper
blades.
● A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the
jack to give it firm support.
● A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts.
● Extra window washer fluid to refill the reser-
voir tank.
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
WARNING
●Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), very
cold snow or ice can be slick and very hard to
drive on. The vehicle will have much less
traction or “grip” under these conditions.
Try to avoid driving on wet ice until the road
is salted or sanded.
● Whatever the condition, drive with caution.
Accelerate and slow down with care. If accel-
erating or downshifting too fast, the drive
wheels will lose even more traction.
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
5-56Starting and driving
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement.......................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance ........................ 8-2
General maintenance ........................... 8-2
Where to go for service ......................... 8-2
General maintenance .............................. 8-2
Explanation of maintenance items ............... 8-2
Maintenance precautions .......................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ................ 8-7
VQ25HR/VQ37VHR engine ....................... 8-7
Engine cooling system ............................. 8-8
Checking engine coolant level ................... 8-9
Changing engine coolant ........................ 8-9
Engine oil ........................................ 8-9
Checking engine oil level ......................8-10
Changing engine oil and filter ..................8-10
Automatic transmission fluid ......................8-12
Power steering fluid .............................. 8-12
Brake and clutch fluid ............................ 8-13
Brake fluid ................................... 8-13
Clutch fluid (if so equipped) ....................8-13
Window washer fluid ............................. 8-14Battery
.......................................... 8-14
Coupe ........................................ 8-14
Sedan and coupe ............................. 8-15
Jump starting ................................. 8-16
Variable voltage control system ...................8-16
Drive belts ....................................... 8-17
Spark plugs ..................................... 8-18
Replacing spark plugs ......................... 8-18
Air cleaner ....................................... 8-18
Windshield wiper blades .......................... 8-19
Cleaning ...................................... 8-19
Replacing ..................................... 8-20
Brakes .......................................... 8-21
Self-adjusting brakes .......................... 8-21
Brake pad wear warning ....................... 8-21
Fuses ........................................... 8-21
Engine compartment ........................... 8-21
Passenger compartment ....................... 8-23
Intelligent Key
battery replacement ................8-24
When performing any inspection or mainte-
nance work on your vehicle, always take care to
prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or
damage to the vehicle. The following are gen-
eral precautions which should be closely ob-
served.
WARNING
●Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the
parking brake securely and block the wheels
to prevent the vehicle from moving. For
manual transmission models, move the shift
lever to N (Neutral). For automatic transmis-
sion models, move the selector lever to P
(Park).
● Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or
LOCK position when performing any parts
replacement or repairs.
● Never connect or disconnect the battery or
any transistorized component while the ig-
nition switch is in the ON position.
● Never leave the engine or automatic trans-
mission related component harnesses dis-
connected while the ignition switch is in the
ON position. ●
If you must work with the engine running,
keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools
away from moving fans, belts and any other
moving parts.
● It is advisable to secure or remove any loose
clothing and remove any jewelry, such as
rings, watches, etc. before working on your
vehicle.
● Always wear eye protection whenever you
work on your vehicle.
● If you must run the engine in an enclosed
space such as a garage, be sure there is
proper ventilation for exhaust gases to
escape.
● Never get under the vehicle while it is sup-
ported only by a jack. If it is necessary to
work under the vehicle, support it with
safety stands.
● Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks
away from fuel tank and the battery. ●
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic
engine cooling fan. It may come on at any
time without warning, even if the ignition
key is in the OFF position and the engine is
not running. To avoid injury, always discon-
nect the negative battery cable before work-
ing near the fan.
● The fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced
by an INFINITI retailer because the fuel lines
are under high pressure even when the en-
gine is off.
CAUTION
●Do not work under the hood while the engine
is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it
cools down.
● Avoid direct contact with used engine oil and
coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil,
coolant, and/or other vehicle fluids can dam-
age the environment. Always conform to lo-
cal regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-5
NOTE:
If the extended storage switch malfunctions, or
if the fuse is open, it is not necessary to replace
the switch. In this case, remove the extended
storage switch and replace it with a new fuse of
the same rating.
How to remove the extended storage switch:
1. To remove the extended storage switch,be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or
LOCK position.
2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF position.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Pinch the locking tabs
1found on each
side of the storage switch.
5. Pull the storage switch straight out from the fuse box
2.
Replace the battery as follows:1. Release the lock knob at the back of theIntelligent Key and remove the mechanical
key.
2. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver
A
wrapped with a cloth into the slitBof
the corner and twist it to separate the
upper part from the lower part. 3. Replace the battery with a new one.
Recommended battery: CR2032 or equivalent.
●
Do not touch the internal circuit and
electric terminals as it could cause a
malfunction.
● Hold the battery by the edges. Holding
the battery across the contact points will
seriously deplete the storage capacity.
● Make sure that the + side faces the
bottom of the case.
4. Align the tips of the upper and lower
parts, and then push them together until
it is securely closed.
5. Push the buttons two or three times to check its operation.
SDI1834SDI2042
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT
8-24Maintenance and do-it-yourself
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ........5-53
Advanced air bag system ............1-46
Air bag system Advanced air bag system ..........1-46
Front passenger air bag and status
light ..................... .1-47
Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system .......1-50
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact
supplemental air bag system .......1-50
Air bag warning labels .............1-53
Air bag warning light ...........1-53, 2-15
Air cleaner housing filter ............8-18
Air conditioner Air conditioner service ...........4-37
Air conditioner specification label .....9-14
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ......4-37, 9-7
Automatic climate control .........4-28
In-cabin microfilter .............4-37
Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle
security system) ............... .2-28
Alcohol, drugs and driving ...........5-7
All-wheel drive (AWD) driving safety
precautions ................... .5-7
All-wheel drive (AWD) ............. .5-44
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light ......2-11
Antenna .................... .4-83
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ........5-53Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning
light
....................... .2-11
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ..........7-2
Interior appearance care ...........7-4
Armrest ..................... .1-12
Ashtrays (See cigarette lighter and
ashtrays) .................... .2-41
Audible reminders ............... .2-17
Audio operation precautions .........4-38
Audio system ................. .4-38
Steering wheel audio controls .......4-82
Autolight system ............... .2-33
Automatic Automatic adjusting function (front
windows) .................. .2-51
Automatic climate
control ......4-29, 4-31
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) . . . .8-12
Climate control .............. .4-28
Door locks .................. .3-5
Drive positioner .............. .3-29
Driving with automatic transmission . . .5-12
Moonroof .................. .2-51
Seat positioner .............. .3-29
Average fuel consumption and speed . . . .2-24
Avoiding collision and rollover .........5-5
B
Battery ..................... .8-14
Battery saver system ............2-34
Intelligent Key ............... .8-24Variable voltage control system
......8-16
Before starting the engine ...........5-11
Belts (See drive belts) .............8-17
Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models with navigation system) . . . . . . .4-84
Bluetooth hands-free phone system
(models without navigation system) .....4-95
Bluetooth streaming audio ..........4-66
Booster seats ................. .1-36
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . . .5-53
Brake and clutch fluid ...........8-13
Brake fluid ................. .8-13
Brake system ............... .5-49
Parking brake operation ..........5-18
Warning light ................ .2-11
Break-in schedule ............... .5-43
Brightness control Display ON/OFF button ...........4-7
Instrument panel ............. .2-35
Bulb check/instrument panel .........2-10
Bulb replacement ............... .8-26
C
Cabin air filter ................. .4-37
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants ................. .9-2
Car phone or CB radio .............4-84
Card holder .................. .2-46
Cargo
net retainers .............. .2-48
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst . . . .5-2
FilterAir cleaner housing filter ..........8-18
Changing engine oil and filter .......8-10
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher
switch) ..................... .2-36
Flat tire ...................... .6-2
Flat towing ................... .9-22
Floor mat cleaning ................ .7-5
Fluid Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) .....8-12
Brake and clutch fluid ............8-13
Brake fluid ................. .8-13
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants .................. .9-2
Engine coolant ................ .8-8
Engine oil .................. .8-9
Power steering fluid .............8-12
Window washer fluid ............8-14
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player ...................... .4-54
Fog light switch ................ .2-36
Front passenger air bag and status light . . .1-47
Front power seat adjustment ...........1-3
Front seat, Front seat adjustment ........1-3
Front-seat active head restraints ........1-11
Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants .................. .9-2
Fuel economy ................ .5-44
Fuel economy information (display) .....4-9
Fuel octane rating .............. .9-4
Fuel recommendation .............9-4
Fuel-filler cap ................ .3-22
Fuel-filler door ............... .3-22
Gauge ..................... .2-7
LOOSE FUEL CAP warning ..........3-24Fuses
...................... .8-21
Fusible links .................. .8-22
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink Universal
Transceiver ................... .2-55
Gascap..................... .3-22
Gauge ....................... .2-4
Engine coolant
temperature gauge .....2-6
Fuel gauge .................. .2-7
Odometer ................... .2-5
Speedometer ................. .2-5
Tachometer ................. .2-6
Trip computer ............... .2-24
General maintenance .............. .8-2
Glove box .................... .2-44
Golf bag stowing ................ .2-47
H
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth
(models with navigation system) ........4-84
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth
(models without navigation system) ......4-95
Hazard warning flasher switch .........2-36
Head restraints .................. .1-9
Headlights Bulb replacement ............. .8-28
Headlight switch .............. .2-32
Xenon headlights ............. .2-32
Heated seats .................. .2-37
Heater, Automatic climate control .......4-28
HomeLink Universal Transceiver ........2-55
Hood release .................. .3-17Hook, Coat hooks
............... .2-47
Horn ....................... .2-37
I
Ignition switch (Push-button) ................ .5-8
Manual transmission models . . . . . . . .5-16
Immobilizer system .............. .2-28
In-cabin microfilter ............... .4-37
Indicator Dot matrix display ............. .2-18
Lights .................... .2-15
INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System ......2-28
INFINITI voice recognition system .......4-108
INFO button ................... .4-7
Inside
mirror .................. .3-26
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test .......9-25
Instrument brightness control .........2-35
Instrument panel ................ .2-3
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system .....5-22
Preview function .............. .5-43
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system
warning light .................. .2-12
Intelligent Key .................. .3-2
Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator . .2-21
Intelligent Key insertion indicator .......2-20
Intelligent Key removal indicator ........2-20
Intelligent Key system ..............3-6
Battery replacement .............8-24
Key operating range .............3-8
Key operation ................ .3-9
Warning light ................ .2-13
Warning signals .............. .3-12
Intelligent Key warning light ..........2-13
10-3
Interior light control switch...........2-53
Interior light replacement ............8-28
Interior lights .................. .2-53
Interior trunk lid release ............3-20
iPod player operation ............. .4-71
ISOFIX child restraint ..............1-23
J
Jump starting .................. .6-8
K
Keyless entry (See remote keyless entry
system) ..................... .3-14
Keys ........................ .3-2
For Intelligent Key system ..........3-6
L
Labels Air bag warning labels ............1-53
Air conditioner specification label .....9-14
Emission control information label .....9-14
Engine serial number ............9-13
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . .9-13
Tire and Loading information label .8-33, 9-14
Vehicle identification number (VIN) .....9-12
LATCH system .................. .1-23
License plate, Installing front license plate . .9-15
Light Air bag warning light .............1-53
Bulb replacement ............. .8-26
Fog light switch .............. .2-36Headlight switch
.............. .2-32
Headlights bulb replacement ........8-28
Indicator lights ............... .2-15
Interior light control switch .........2-53
Interior lights ................ .2-53
Map lights ................. .2-53
Replacement ................ .8-26
Trunk light ................. .2-55
Vanity mirror lights .............2-54
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders .................. .2-11
Xenon headlights ............. .2-32
Lights, Exterior and interior light
replacement .................. .8-28
Loading information (See vehicle loading
information) ................... .9-19
Lock Automatic door
locks.............3-5
Door locks .................. .3-4
Power door lock ............... .3-4
Trunk lid ................... .3-18
Locking with mechanical key ...........3-4
Low fuel warning ................ .2-21
Low tire pressure warning light .........2-13
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) ......5-3
Low washer fluid warning ............2-21
M
Maintenance Battery ................... .8-14
General maintenance .............8-2
Indicators for maintenance .........2-22
Inside the vehicle .............. .8-3Maintenance precautions
...........8-5
Maintenance requirements . . . .......8-2
Outside the vehicle ............. .8-2
Seat belt maintenance ............1-20
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ........2-16
Map lights ................... .2-53
Master warning light .............. .2-14
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) . . . .3-3
Memory storage, Automatic drive positioner .3-31
Meter, Trip computer ............. .2-24
Meters and gauges ............... .2-4
Instrument brightness control .......2-35
Mirror Inside mirror ................ .3-26
Outside mirrors ............... .3-27
Vanity mirror ................ .3-29
Monitor, Rearview monitor . . . ........4-21
Moonroof .................... .2-51
N
New vehicle break-in ..............5-43
No key warning ................ .2-20
O
Odometer ..................... .2-5
Off-road recovery ................ .5-6
Oil Capacities
and recommended fuel/
lubricants .................. .9-2
Changing engine oil and filter .......8-10
Checking engine oil level ..........8-10
Engine oil .................. .8-9
Engine oil viscosity ............. .9-6
10-4