Page 2 of 290
Seating and Safety Restraints 69
Seating 69
Safety restraints 80
Child restraints 88
Driving 104
Starting 104
Brakes 111
Air suspension 132
Transmission operation 134
Vehicle loading 147
Roadside Emergencies 153
Hazard flasher switch 154
Fuses and relays 154
Jump starting 162
Wrecker towing 166
Customer Assistance 170
Getting assistance outside the U.S. and Canada 172
Reporting safety defects (U.S. only) 174
Reporting safety defects (Canada only) 174
Cleaning 175
Underbody preservation 181
Maintenance and Specifications 182
Hood 190
Engine oil 193
Battery 193
Engine coolant 196
Fuel information 197
Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) 201
Wheel lug nut torque 229
Tire information 229
Lubricant specifications 237
Refill capacities 250
Table of Contents
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CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES
1. Pull the wiper arm away from the
vehicle. Pry open the lock cover
with your thumb (1) to release the
blade and pull the wiper blade down
toward the windshield to remove it
from the arm (2).
2. Insert the wiper arm hook into
the wiper arm (3).
Replace wiper blades at least once
per year for optimum performance.
Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and the
windshield. Refer toWindows and wiper bladesin theCleaning
chapter.
To prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended to
scrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. The
layer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of the
wiper rubber element.
ENGINE OIL
Refer to your engine operator’s manual for information on checking and
adding engine oil as well as engine oil specifications, capacities and
required maintenance.
BATTERY
Your vehicle is equipped with two or three maintenance-free batteries
which are mounted in a covered tray and located on the left frame rail.
The covered battery tray, depending upon application, may also have one
or two steps attached.
WARNING:This vehicle is equipped with more than one
battery, removal of cable from only one battery does not
disconnect the vehicle electrical system. Be sure to disconnect cables
from all batteries when disconnecting power. Failure to do so may
cause serious personal injury or property damage.
Maintenance and Specifications
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MAINTENANCE PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPACITIES
Component Lubrication typeViscosity / Ambient
temperature / NotesEquivalent Ford part
name / number
Non-driving front axle
Eaton-Spicer axle
(generic) - front axle
wheel bearing oilMultipurpose EP gear
lube of API GL-5
quality meeting
MIL-PRF-2105E
specifications including
synthetic lubricants.
Do not mix
conventional and
synthetic lubricants.SAE 75W:
–40°F to –15°F
(–40°C to –26°C)MotorcraftSAE
75W-140 Synthetic
Rear Axle Lubricant /
XY–75W140–QL
SAE 75W-80:
-40°F to 80°F
(–40°C to 27°C)
SAE 75W-140:
–40°F and above
(–40°C and above)
SAE 80W-140:
–15°F and above
(–26°C and above)
SAE 85W-140:
10°F and above
(–12°C and above)
SAE 80W-90:
–15°F to 100°F
(–26°C to 38°C)MotorcraftSAE
80W-90 Premium Rear
Axle Lubricant /
XY–80W90–QL
Maintenance and Specifications
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Axle model Pints (Liters)*
RS-19–220 30.0 (14.0)
RS-19–223 29.0 (13.0)
RS-21–145 32.3 (15.3)
RS-21–160 39.0 (18.0)
RS-21–230 38.9 (18.4)
RS-23–160 39.5 (18.7)
RS-23–161 37.2 (17.6)
RS-23–180 47.3 (22.4)
RS-23–186 47.3 (22.4)
RS-23–240 37.4 (17.7)
RS-23–380 63.6 (30.1)
*Oil capacities are for standard track axles that have been measured at
various common drive pinion angles. The quantities listed include enough
oil for both wheel ends. These capacities will change if the track or the
drive pinion angle is different.
Engine coolant and oil
Engine Engine coolant1,2Engine oil1
Cummins 52.0 pints (24.6L) Refer to engine operator’s manual
1Quantities listed are approximate.
2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
Power steering system
Steering gear Power steering fluid volume
TAS40 17.6 pints
TAS66 18.4 pints
Maintenance and Specifications
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refill capacities ........................251
specifications ..........................237
temperature gauge ...................31
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................64
Customer Assistance ........153, 170
Ford accessories for your
vehicle .....................................181
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .............171–172
Getting roadside assistance ...153
Getting the service you
need .........................................170
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................173
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................172
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................51
Diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) .....201
Diesel Particulate Filter
(DPF) ........................................210
Doors
lubricant specifications ..........237
Driving under special
conditions
through water .........................109
E
Electronic message center .........32
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................162
Emission control system ..213, 260
catalytic converter ..................188Engine
cleaning ...................................176
coolant .....................................196
idle shutdown .........................109
lubrication specifications .......237
Engine fan .................................196
Engine oil ..................................193
oil pressure gauge ....................31
refill capacities ........................251
specifications ..........................237
Event data recording ....................6
F
Fan, Engine Cooling .................196
Flashers, hazard ........................154
Fuel ............................................197
calculating fuel
economy ............................34, 207
capacity ...................................252
choosing the right fuel ...........198
filling your vehicle with fuel ..197
filter, specifications ................197
gauge .........................................31
improving fuel economy ........207
running out of fuel .........107, 200
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................197
Fuses ..................................154, 162
G
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................207
Gauges .........................................31
battery voltage gauge ...............31
engine coolant temperature
gauge .........................................31
engine oil pressure gauge ........31
fuel gauge ..................................31
Index
287
2011 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)