GENERAL MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
The general maintenance services listed in this section are required
because they are considered essential to the life and performance of
your vehicle. Refer to the Daily Owner Checks chart for important
maintenance items.
Ford Motor Company recommends you perform the owner maintenance
services listed in this section. These services are matters of day-to-day
care that are important to the proper operation of your vehicle. In
addition to the conditions described in owner maintenance, be alert for
any unusual noise, vibration or other indication that your vehicle may
need service and attend to it promptly.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built with multiple complex
performance systems. Every manufacturer develops these systems using
different specifications and performance features. That’s why it’s
important to rely upon your Ford dealership to properly diagnose and
repair your vehicle.
Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids and service parts
conforming to Ford specifications. Motorcraftparts are designed and
built for best performance in your vehicle. Using these parts for
replacement is your assurance that Ford-built quality stays in your
vehicle.
Non-Ford approved chemicals or additives are not required for factory
recommended maintenance. In fact, Ford Motor Company recommends
against the use of such additive products unless specifically
recommended by Ford for a particular application.
Authorized dealer maintenance
Your authorized dealer specializes in knowing all about Ford Motor
Company vehicles rather than knowing a little about all makes.
There are Ford and Ford of Canada dealer service shops ready to serve
you wherever you drive in the U.S. or Canada. They stock Ford and
Motorcraftparts, and Ford chemicals and lubricants. You can be
confident that these meet the same exacting design and quality
standards as those used to build the vehicle originally. Dealer service
technicians have available training in the latest product developments
and service techniques.
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appropriate mileage for replacement of oils and fluids to protect your
vehicle at the lowest overall cost to you and recommends against
maintenance schedules that deviate from the scheduled maintenance
information.
The maintenance or replacement of the emission control devices (or
systems) in your new Ford Motor Company vehicle (or engine) may be
performed at your expense. These services may be performed by any
automotive repair establishment or individual using automotive parts
equivalent to those with which your vehicle or engine was originally
equipped. If any parts other than Ford, Motorcraft, or Ford-authorized,
remanufactured parts are used for maintenance replacements (or for the
service) of components effecting the emission control, the owner should
be ensured that such parts are warranted by their manufacturer to be
equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and
durability. Please consult yourWarranty Guidefor complete warranty
information.
Air brake adjustment
WARNING:Failure to maintain proper air brake adjustment can
result in reduction or loss of braking ability.
Air brake inspection and adjustment or repairs should be performed by a
qualified service technician in accordance with the instructions in the
service manual.
Cam brakes - automatic slack adjusters
Inspect standard air brakes equipped with automatic slack adjusters for
proper brake adjustment as listed in the maintenance schedule charts.
However, more frequent inspection is required if your vehicle’s brakes
are subjected to heavy use or adverse operating conditions such as:
•Frequent brake applications while fully loaded.
•Operation on hilly or mountainous terrain.
•Frequent operation on dirt, gravel or mud.
Some aftermarket brake linings also require more frequent inspections.
WARNING:Do not manually adjust the automatic slack
adjusters to correct excessive push rod stroke as it may result in
reduced brake effectiveness and a vehicle crash. Excessive push rod
stroke indicates that a problem exists with the automatic adjuster, with
the installation of the adjuster, or with foundation brake components
that manual adjustment will not remedy. Seek service from a qualified
facility for excessive push rod stroke.
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SEVERE SERVICE - ON/OFF ROAD IN DIRTY CONDITIONS OR 20,000 MILES (32,000 KM) OR FEWER
ANNUALLY
(Miles, kilometers or months - whichever occurs first)
Miles (x 1,000) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Kilometers (x 1,000) 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80
Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
Non-driving front axle
Drag link - lubricate••••••••••
Kingpin and bushing - lubricate••••••••••
Tie rod ends - lubricate••••••••••
Wheel bearing - grease type - repack••
Wheel bearing - oil type - change oil••
Wheel bearing - oil type - check level••••••••••
Brake system - air
S-cam - lubricate••••••••••
Slack adjusters - lubricate••
Brake system - hydraulic
Master cylinder - check fluid level•••
Parking brake relay lever/linkage - lubricate•••
Steering
Power steering fluid - change••
Power steering fluid - check level••••••••••
Steering column U-joints/slip joints - lubricate••••••••••
Steering gear Ross TAS - output seal - lubricate•••
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SEVERE SERVICE - ON/OFF ROAD IN DIRTY CONDITIONS OR 20,000 MILES (32,000 KM) OR FEWER
ANNUALLY
(Miles, kilometers or months - whichever occurs first)
Miles (x 1,000) 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Kilometers (x 1,000) 88 96 104 112 120 128 136 144 152 160
Months 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60
Non-driving front axle
Drag link - lubricate••••••••••
Kingpin and bushing - lubricate••••••••••
Tie rod ends - lubricate••••••••••
Wheel bearing - grease type - repack•••
Wheel bearing - oil type - change oil•••
Wheel bearing - oil type - check level••••••••••
Brake system - air
S-cam - lubricate••••••••••
Slack adjusters - lubricate•••
Brake system - hydraulic
Master cylinder - check fluid level••••••••••
Parking brake relay lever/linkage - lubricate•••
Steering
Power steering filter - replacement•
Power steering fluid - change•••
Power steering fluid - check level••••••••••
Steering column U-joints/slip joint - lubricate••••••••••
Steering gear Ross TAS - output seal - lubricate•••
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A
Air conditioning ..........................48
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................48
Air suspension ...........................132
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................130
Audio system (see Radio) ...36, 38
Automatic transmission ............134
fluid, adding ............................218
fluid, checking ........................218
fluid, refill capacities ..............252
fluid, specification ..................237
Auxiliary Input Jack ...................45
Auxiliary power point .................57
Axle ............................143, 184, 223
lubricant specifications ..........237
refill capacities ........................250
B
Battery .......................................193
charging system warning
light ............................................23
jumping a disabled battery ....162
voltage gauge ............................31
Belt-Minder...............................84
Booster seats ...............................99
Brakes ........................111, 116, 185
adjustment ..............................187
anti-lock ...................................130
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light .....................23, 130
brake warning light ..................23
fluid, checking and adding ....215
fluid, specifications .................237
parking ....................112, 119, 188
Bulbs ............................................53C
Cassette tape player ...................36
Catalytic converter
(see Emission control) .............188
Cell phone use ..............................8
Child safety seats ........................92
attaching with tether straps ....96
in front seat ..............................93
in rear seat ..........................93, 95
tether anchorage hardware .....96
Child safety seats - booster
seats .............................................99
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............176
exterior ....................................181
instrument panel ....................178
interior .....................................179
plastic parts ............................177
safety belts ..............................179
washing ....................................175
waxing .....................................175
wheels ......................................176
wiper blades ............................177
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............48
Clock adjust
AM/FM/CD .................................45
Clutch ................................137, 216
adjusting ..................................217
fluid ..........................................216
operation while driving ..........137
specifications ..........................237
Console
overhead ....................................57
Controls
power seat .................................76
Coolant ......................................196
Index
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odometer ...................................31
speedometer .............................31
tachometer ................................31
trip odometer ............................31
H
Hazard flashers
.........................154
Headlamps
...................................51
aiming
........................................52
daytime running lights
.............51
high beam
.................................51
warning chime
..........................23
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system
.......................................48
Hood
..........................................190
I
Ignition
.......................................104
chime
.........................................23
Infant seats (see Safety seats)
..92
Instrument panel
cleaning
...................................178
lighting up panel and
interior
.......................................52
J
Jump-starting your vehicle
......162
K
Keys
key in ignition chime
...............23
positions of the ignition
.........104L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................53
cargo lamps ...............................52
daytime running light ...............51
headlamps .................................51
high beams ................................51
instrument panel, dimming .....52
interior lamps ...........................53
replacing bulbs ...................53–55
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................52
Lights, warning and indicator ....23
air suspension ...........................23
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ....23, 130
brake ..........................................23
charging system ........................23
safety belt .................................23
service engine soon ..................23
traction control off ...................23
turn signal indicator .................23
Locks
childproof ..................................68
Lubricant specifications ...........237
Lumbar support, seats .........75–76
M
Manual transmission .................138
lubricant specifications ..........237
Message center ...........................32
warning messages .....................34
Mirrors .........................................60
fold away .............................61, 63
side view mirrors (power) .......60
signal .........................................63
O
Odometer .....................................31
Index
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