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Oils, fluids and flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristic
and, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluid
needs to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs of
overheating and/or foreign material contamination should be inspected
immediately by a qualified expert such as the factory-trained technicians
at your authorized servicing dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids
should be changed at the specified intervals or in conjunction with a
repair. Flushing is a viable way to change fluid for many vehicle
sub-systems during scheduled maintenance. It is critical that systems are
flushed only with new fluid that is the same as that required to fill and
operate the system, or using a Ford-approved flushing chemical.
OWNER MAINTENANCE
You can do much of the maintenance your vehicle requires yourself, if
you have the time and a reasonable amount of mechanical ability. If you
prefer to have this work done professionally, your authorized dealer
stands ready to help you.
All mechanical components and attachments are important in that they
could affect the performance of vital components and systems. If
replacement becomes necessary, they must be replaced with parts having
the same part number or with equivalent parts. Torque values of the
attaching parts must be used as specified during any reassembly
procedure to ensure proper retention.
Daily owner checks
EngineAir filter restriction gauge
Engine oil level
Engine coolant level
Brake systemAir brake reservoir automatic drain valve
operation
Drain the air brake reservoir (manual valve)
TransmissionVisually check for fluid leakage
Steering systemPower steering pump fluid level and check the
system for leaks
Entire vehicle for evidence of fluid leaks
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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USA(fus)
Page 286 of 290

A
Air conditioning ..........................48
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................48
Air suspension ...........................132
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................130
Audio system (see Radio) ...36, 38
Automatic transmission ............134
fluid, adding ............................218
fluid, checking ........................218
fluid, refill capacities ..............252
fluid, specification ..................237
Auxiliary Input Jack ...................45
Auxiliary power point .................57
Axle ............................143, 184, 223
lubricant specifications ..........237
refill capacities ........................250
B
Battery .......................................193
charging system warning
light ............................................23
jumping a disabled battery ....162
voltage gauge ............................31
Belt-Minder...............................84
Booster seats ...............................99
Brakes ........................111, 116, 185
adjustment ..............................187
anti-lock ...................................130
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light .....................23, 130
brake warning light ..................23
fluid, checking and adding ....215
fluid, specifications .................237
parking ....................112, 119, 188
Bulbs ............................................53C
Cassette tape player ...................36
Catalytic converter
(see Emission control) .............188
Cell phone use ..............................8
Child safety seats ........................92
attaching with tether straps ....96
in front seat ..............................93
in rear seat ..........................93, 95
tether anchorage hardware .....96
Child safety seats - booster
seats .............................................99
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............176
exterior ....................................181
instrument panel ....................178
interior .....................................179
plastic parts ............................177
safety belts ..............................179
washing ....................................175
waxing .....................................175
wheels ......................................176
wiper blades ............................177
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............48
Clock adjust
AM/FM/CD .................................45
Clutch ................................137, 216
adjusting ..................................217
fluid ..........................................216
operation while driving ..........137
specifications ..........................237
Console
overhead ....................................57
Controls
power seat .................................76
Coolant ......................................196
Index
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USA(fus)
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P
Parking brake ....................112, 119
warning light .............................23
Power door locks ........................67
Power mirrors .............................60
Power point .................................57
Power steering ..........................190
fluid, checking and adding ....214
fluid, refill capacity ................251
fluid, specifications .................237
Power Take-Off (PTO)
operation .................................141
Power Windows ...........................58
R
Radio ......................................36, 38
Relays ........................................154
Remote entry system
locking/unlocking doors ...........67
Roadside assistance ..................153
S
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ........................80–81, 83
Safety defects, reporting ..........174
Safety restraints ....................80–83
Belt-Minder.............................84
cleaning the safety belts ........102
extension assembly ..................84
for adults .............................81, 83
for children ...............................88
lap belt ......................................82
warning light and chime ....23, 84
Safety seats for children ............92Scheduled Maintenance
Guide .........................................254
General Maintenance
Information .............................254
Seat belts (see Safety
restraints) ....................................80
Seats ............................................69
child safety seats ......................92
cleaning ...................................180
heated ........................................76
Setting the clock
AM/FM/CD .................................45
Special notice ................................5
Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................237
Speed control ..............................64
Speedometer ...............................31
Starting your vehicle ................104
jump starting ..........................162
preparing to start your
vehicle .....................................104
Steering .....................................189
Steering wheel
controls ......................................57
tilting .........................................57
Suspension ........................132, 221
T
Tachometer .................................31
Tires ...........................................229
Towing
wrecker ....................................166
Traction control
off light ......................................23
Transmission .....................134, 138
automatic operation ...............134
Index
289
2011 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)