2011 DODGE JOURNEY engine

CAUTION!
Do not use a portable battery booster pack or any
other booster source with a system voltage greater
than 12 Volts or damage to the battery, starter motor,
alternator or electrical system may occur.
WARNING!
Do not attempt jump-starting if the battery is frozen.
It could rupture or explode and cause personal injury.
Preparations For Jump-Start
The battery in your vehicle is located between the left
front headlight assembly and the left front wheel splash
shield. To allow jump-starting, there are remote battery
posts located on the left side of the engine compartment.
Remote Battery Posts
1 — Remote Positive (+) Post (Covered With Protective Cap)
2 — Remote Negative (-) Post
438 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

Jump-Starting Procedure
WARNING!
Failure to follow this procedure could result in per-
sonal injury or property damage due to battery ex-
plosion.
CAUTION!
Failure to follow these procedures could result in
damage to the charging system of the booster vehicle
or the discharged vehicle.
1. Connect the positive (+)end of the jumper cable to the
remote positive (+)post of the discharged vehicle.
2. Connect the opposite end of the positive (+)jumper
cable to the positive (+)post of the booster battery. 3. Connect the negative end
(-)of the jumper cable to the
negative (-)post of the booster battery.
4. Connect the opposite end of the negative (-)jumper
cable to the remote negative (-)post of the vehicle with
the discharged battery.
WARNING!
Do not connect the cable to the negative post (-) of the
discharged battery. The resulting electrical spark
could cause the battery to explode and could result in
personal injury.
5. Start the engine in the vehicle that has the booster
battery, let the engine idle a few minutes, and then start
the engine in the vehicle with the discharged battery.
Once the engine is started, remove the jumper cables in
the reverse sequence:
440 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

6. Disconnect the negative(-)jumper cable from the
remote negative (-)post of the vehicle with the dis-
charged battery.
7. Disconnect the negative end (-)of the jumper cable
from the negative (-)post of the booster battery.
8. Disconnect the opposite end of the positive (+)jumper
cable from the positive (+)post of the booster battery.
9. Disconnect the positive (+)end of the jumper cable
from the remote positive (+)post of the discharged
vehicle.
10. Reinstall the protective cover over the remote posi-
tive (+)battery post of the discharged vehicle.
If frequent jump-starting is required to start your vehicle,
you should have the battery and charging system in-
spected at your authorized dealer.CAUTION!
Accessories that can be plugged into the vehicle
power outlets draw power from the vehicle’s battery,
even when not in use (i.e., cellular phones, etc.).
Eventually, if plugged in long enough, the vehicle’s
battery will discharge sufficiently to degrade battery
life and/or prevent the engine from starting.
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE
If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand, or snow, it
can often be moved by a rocking motion. Turn your
steering wheel right and left to clear the area around the
front wheels. Then shift back and forth between DRIVE
and REVERSE. Using the least accelerator pedal pressure
to maintain the rocking motion without spinning the
wheels is most effective.6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 441

CAUTION!
Racing the engine or spinning the wheels may lead to
transmission overheating and failure. Allow the en-
gine to idle with the shift lever in NEUTRAL for at
least one minute after every five rocking-motion
cycles. This will minimize overheating and reduce
the risk of transmission failure during prolonged
efforts to free a stuck vehicle.
NOTE: If your vehicle is equipped with Traction Con-
trol, turn the system OFF before attempting to
“rock” the vehicle. Refer to “Electronic Stability
Program (ESP)” in “Starting and Operating”
for further information.
CAUTION!
•When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by moving be-
tween DRIVE and REVERSE, do not spin the
wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain
damage may result.
•Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast
may lead to transmission overheating and failure.
It can also damage the tires. Do not spin the
wheels above 30 mph (48 km/h) while in gear (no
transmission shifting occurring).
442 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces gener-
ated by excessive wheel speeds may cause damage, or
even failure, of the axle and tires. A tire could
explode and injure someone. Do not spin your vehi-
cle’s wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or for
longer than 30 seconds continuously without stop-
ping when you are stuck and do not let anyone near
a spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.
SHIFT LEVER OVERRIDE
If a malfunction occurs and the shift lever cannot be
moved out of the PARK position, you can use the
following procedure to temporarily move the shift lever:
1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
2. Open the center console and remove the shift lever
override access cover.3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON/RUN position
without starting the engine.
4. Press and maintain firm pressure on the brake pedal.
5. Insert a screwdriver or similar small tool into the hole
at the front of the center console and push the manual
override release lever.Shift Lever Override Access Cover6
WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 443

6. Move the shift lever into the NEUTRAL position.
7. The vehicle may then be started in NEUTRAL.
8. Reinstall the shift lever override access cover in the
center console.With Keyless Enter-N-Go — If Equipped
If the engine is running, press the START/STOP button to
turn it off. Release the brake pedal and press the START/
STOP button once or twice to go to the ON/RUN
position. Do not start the engine. Then, follow the in-
structions shown above to activate the override.
TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE
Towing Condition Wheel OFF the Ground FWD MODELSAWD MODELS
Flat Tow NONEIF transmission is operable:
•Transmission in
NEUTRAL
•25 mph (40 km/h)
maxspeed
•15 miles (24 km)
maxdistance NOT ALLOWED
Wheel Lift Or Dolly To w Rear
NOT ALLOWED
Front OKNOT ALLOWED
Flatbed ALLBEST METHOD OK
444 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES

MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE
CONTENTS
Engine Compartment — 2.4L ............. 451
 Engine Compartment — 3.6L ............. 452
 Onboard Diagnostic System — OBD II ...... 453
▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ........... 453
 Emissions Inspection And Maintenance
Programs ............................ 454
 Replacement Parts ..................... 455
 Dealer Service ........................ 455 
Maintenance Procedures ................. 456
▫ Engine Oil ......................... 457
▫ Engine Oil Filter ..................... 460
▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter ............... 460
▫ Maintenance-Free Battery .............. 461
▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance ............ 463
▫ A/C Air Filter – If Equipped ............ 464
▫ Body Lubrication .................... 466
▫ Wiper Blades ....................... 466
7

▫Adding Washer Fluid ................. 469
▫ Exhaust System ..................... 469
▫ Cooling System ..................... 472
▫ Brake System ....................... 478
▫ Automatic Transmission ............... 480
▫ Rear Drive Assembly (RDA) – AWD Models
Only ............................. 483
▫ Power Transfer Unit (PTU) – AWD Models
Only ............................. 483
▫ Appearance Care And Protection From
Corrosion .......................... 484
▫ Cleaning The Cupholders .............. 489
 Fuses .............................. 489
▫ Interior Fuses ....................... 489 ▫
Underhood Fuses
(Power Distribution Center) ............. 492
 Vehicle Storage ....................... 495
 Replacement Bulbs .................... 495
 Bulb Replacement ..................... 497
▫ Front Low/High Beam Headlamp, Turn
Signal/Park Lamp, And Side Marker Lamp . . 497
▫ Front Fog Lamp ..................... 498
▫ Rear Turn Signal And Backup Lamp ....... 499
▫ License Plate Lamp ................... 501
 Fluid Capacities ...................... 503
 Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts ....... 504
▫ Engine ............................ 504
▫ Chassis ........................... 505
450 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE