2011.5 Citroen C5 RHD engine coolant

X
!
169
CHECKS














DIESEL ENGINES

The various caps and covers allow
access for checking fl uid levels, for
replacing certain components and
for priming the fuel system.


1.
Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

2.
Power steering fl uid reservoir or
power steering and suspension
fl uid reservoir, depending on
equipment.

3.
Engine coolant header tank.

4.
Engine oil dipstick.

5.
Engine oil fi ller cap.

6.
Air fi lter.

7.
Brake fl uid reservoir.

8.
Battery.
As the Diesel fuel system
operates under high pressure,
any work on the fuel system is
prohibited.
Vehicles fi tted with the HDi 140

engine may be fi tted with metal
spring suspension. In this case, a
different power steering fl uid reser-
voir is fi tted.
HDi 110
/ e-HDi 110


HDi 140

X!
170
CHECKS

HDi 160 - HDi 200 engines
(with particle emissions filter)



1.
Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

2.
Power steering and suspension
fl uid reservoir.

3.
Engine coolant header tank.

4.
Engine oil dipstick.

5.
Engine oil fi ller cap.

6.
Air fi lter.

7.
Brake fl uid reservoir.

8.
Battery.

As the Diesel fuel system ope-
rates under high pressure:


- All work on the fuel system is
prohibited.

- HDi engines make use of ad-
vanced technology.
All maintenance and repairs require
special qualifi cations which only a
CITROËN dealer can guarantee.
HDi 160


HDi 200

X!
171
CHECKS

V6 HDi 240 engine (with
particle emissions filter)


V6 HDi 240


1.
Screenwash and headlamp wash
reservoir.

2.
Power steering and suspension
fl uid reservoir.

3.
Engine coolant header tank.

4.
Engine oil dipstick.

5.
Engine oil fi ller cap.

6.
Air fi lter.

7.
Brake fl uid reservoir.

8.
"+" and "-" terminals for emergency
starting with a slave battery.

As the Diesel fuel system ope-
rates under high pressure:


- All work on the fuel system is
prohibited.

- HDi engines make use of ad-
vanced technology.
All maintenance and repairs require
special qualifi cations which only a
CITROËN dealer can guarantee.

X
!
173
CHECKS

Screenwash and headlamp
wash fluid

Fluid specifi cation
For optimum cleaning and to avoid
freezing, this fl uid must not be topped
up or replaced with plain water.
Reservoir capacities:


-
screenwash: approximately 3.5 litres,


- screenwash and headlamp wash:
approximately 6.15 litres.












Diesel additive level
(Diesel engine with particle
emission filter)

Topping up
This additive must be topped up by
a CITROËN dealer or a qualifi ed
workshop without delay.











Used products

Avoid prolonged contact of
used oil or fl uids with the
skin.
Most of these fl uids are harmful to
health or indeed very corrosive.
Do not discard used oil or
fl uids into sewers or onto the
ground.
Take used oil to a CITROËN dealer
or a qualifi ed workshop (France) or
to an authorised waste disposal
site. In the case of vehicles fi tted
with headlamp washers, the
minimum level of this fl uid
is indicated by an audible
signal and a message in the multi-
function screen.
Top up the level when you stop the
vehicle.

Coolant level


Coolant change
The coolant does not have to be
changed.

Fluid specifi cation
The coolant must conform to the
manufacturer's recommendations.
The coolant level should be
close to the "MAX" mark but
should never exceed it.
When the engine is warm,
the temperature of the coolant is
regulated by the fan. This can oper-
ate with the ignition off.

On vehicles which are fi tted with
a particle emission fi lter, the fan
may operate after the vehicle has
been switched off, even if the en-
gine is cold.

In addition, as the cooling system is
pressurised, wait at least one hour
after switching off the engine before
carrying out any work.
To avoid any risk of scalding, un-
screw the cap by two turns to
allow the pressure to drop. When
the pressure has dropped, remove
the cap and top up the level. The additive reservoir
low level is indicated
by fi xed illumination
of this warning lamp,
accompanied by an audible warning
and a message in the multifunction
screen.

XI!
202
PRACTICAL INFORMATION





TOWING A TRAILER,
A CARAVAN, ETC.

Towbar suitable for the attachment
of a trailer or caravan with additional
lighting and signalling.
Your vehicle is primarily designed
for transporting people and luggage,
but it may also be used for towing a
trailer.
We recommend the use of genuine
CITROËN towbars and their har-
nesses that have been tested and
approved from the design stage of
your vehicle, and that the fi tting of the
towbar is entrusted to a CITROËN
dealer or a qualifi ed workshop.
If the towbar is not fi tted by a
CITROËN dealer, it is impera-
tive that it is fi tted in accordance
with the vehicle manufacturer's in-
structions.
Driving with a trailer places greater
demands on the towing vehicle and
the driver must take particular care.


Driving advice


Distribution of loads


)
Distribute the load in the trailer
so that the heaviest items are as
close as possible to the axle and
the nose weight approaches the
maximum permitted without ex-
ceeding it.
Air density decreases with altitude,
thus reducing engine performance.
Above 1 000 metres, the maximum
towed load must be reduced by 10 %
for every 1 000 metres of altitude.
Refer to the "Technical Data" section
for details of the weights and towed
loads which apply to your vehicle.

Side wind


)
Take into account the increased
sensitivity to side wind.


Cooling
Towing a trailer on a slope increases
the temperature of the coolant.
As the fan is electrically controlled,
its cooling capacity is not dependent
on the engine speed.


)
To lower the engine speed, re-
duce your speed. The maximum towed load on a long
incline depends on the gradient and
the ambient temperature.
In all cases, keep a check on the
coolant temperature.

Braking
Towing a trailer increases the braking
distance.
To avoid overheating of the brakes
on a long mountain type of descent,
the use of engine braking is recom-
mended.

Tyres


)
Check the tyre pressures of the
towing vehicle and of the trailer,
observing the recommended
pressures.


Lighting


)
Check the electrical lighting and
signalling on the trailer.
The rear parking sensors will be
deactivated automatically if a gen-
uine CITROËN towbar is used.




)
If the warning lamp and
the STOP
warning lamp
come on, stop the vehicle
and switch off the engine
as soon as possible.

330
VISUAL SEARCH

TECHNICAL DATA - MAINTENANCE

Very cold climate protection............. 204

Checking the levels .................. 172-173


- oil

- brake fl uid

- power steering fl uid

- coolant

- screenwash/headlamp wash fl uid
Changing bulbs......................... 183-192


- front

- rear Petrol engines.................................. 209
Petrol weights ........................... 210-211
Diesel engines .......................... 212-213
Diesel weights .......................... 214-217

Commercial versions (Tourer) weights ... 218
Dimensions (Saloon) ................ 219-220
Dimensions (Tourer) ................. 221-222
Identifi cation markings ..................... 223 Checking components .............. 174-175


- battery

- air/passenger compartment fi lter

- oil fi lter

- particle emission fi lter (Diesel)

- brake pads/discs
Engine compartment
fuses ................................. 193, 196-197
Battery ...................................... 198-199
Energy economy mode.................... 200
Opening the bonnet ......................... 164
Petrol under-bonnet layout ....... 167-168
Diesel under-bonnet layout....... 169-171 Running out of fuel - Diesel ............. 166

331
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
A ABS and EBFD systems ....... 119
Accessories ........................... 207
Accessory socket, 12 volt ...... 102
Adjusting headlamps ............... 91
Adjusting head restraints .... 62, 65
Adjusting seat belt height ...... 122
Adjusting the steering wheel ..... 68
Airbags, curtain ............. 126, 127
Airbags, front ......................... 127
Airbags, lateral .............. 126, 127
Air conditioning ...... 24, 50, 51, 54
Air conditioning, digital ............ 54
Air conditioning, mono-zone .... 51
Air diffuser ............................... 49

Air distribution adjustment ..... 52, 55
Air fi lter .................................. 174
Air fl ow ................................ 2, 24
Air fl ow adjustment ............ 52, 56
Air intake ................................. 51
Air recirculation ................. 51, 54
Air vents ............................ 49, 50
Alarm ....................................... 75
Alert/warning log ..................... 31
Alloy wheels .......................... 206
Anti-lock braking system
(ABS) ................................... 119
Anti-pinch .................... 77, 84, 85
Anti-theft .................................. 71
Armrest, front ........................ 101
Armrest, rear ......................... 102
Assistance call ...... 116, 226, 227
Audible warning ..................... 116
Audio/video sockets .............. 256
Audio streaming (Bluetooth) ..... 316
Audio system .................. 305-324
Automatic illumination of
headlamps ....................... 88, 90
Automatic operation of hazard
warning lamps ..................... 116A Automatic rain sensitive
windscreen wipers ........... 94, 95
Auxiliary sockets ... 256, 292, 314
B Battery ........................... 174, 198
Battery, charging ................... 199
Battery, remote control ...... 73, 74
Battery compartment
fuse box ............................... 193
Blind for panoramic sunroof .... 85
Blinds .................................... 102
Bluetooth
(hands-free) ......... 257, 293, 315
Bluetooth
(telephone) .......... 257, 293, 315
Bonnet ................................... 164
Bonnet stay ........................... 164
Boot ................................... 81, 82
Boot (fi ttings) ................. 103, 104
Brake discs ............................ 175
Brake lamps .................. 187, 189
Brake pads ............................ 175
Brakes ................................... 175
Braking assistance system .... 119
C Capacity, fuel tank ................... 86
CD MP3 ......... 253, 290, 291, 311
Central locking .................. 70, 79
Changing
a bulb ........................... 183-192
Changing a fuse ............. 193-197
Changing a wheel .......... 179-182
Changing a wiper blade .......... 96

Changing the date ........ 261, 295, 317
Changing the remote control
battery ................................... 73
Changing
the time ............... 261, 295, 317
CHECK .................................... 31
Checking levels ............. 172, 173C Checking the engine oil level ...... 40
Checks ........................... 164-175
Children .... 78, 108-115, 123, 125
Child seats ........................... 107

Child seats, conventional .....109, 110 CITROËN call button ............. 227
CITROËN services ...... 116, 126, 227
Closing the boot ...................... 70
Closing the doors .............. 70, 79
Cold climate screen ............... 205
Connectors,
audio ........... 259, 292, 312, 314
Control for panoramic sunroof
blind ....................................... 85
Coolant level ................... 41, 172
Coolant
temperature indicator ............ 41
Courtesy lamps ....................... 96
Cruise control ........................ 154
Cup holder ..................... 101, 102
D Date (display) ........ 261, 295, 317
Daytime running lamps ..... 90, 183
Deactivating the passenger
airbag .................................. 125
Defrosting .......................... 52, 57
Demisting .......................... 52, 57
Demisting the rear screen .... 53, 57
Diesel additive level .............. 173
Dimensions ........................... 219
Dipped beam ................... 88, 183
Dipstick ............................ 40, 172
Directional lighting ............. 92, 93
Direction
indicators ............. 116, 183, 189
Doors ....................................... 79
Doors emergency control ........ 80
Driving economically ........... 2, 24
Driving positions
(storing) ................................. 65

334
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
S Spare wheel .......................... 179
Speed limiter ......................... 152
Speedometer ........................... 26
Stability control (ESP) ........... 120
Starting the vehicle .......... 72, 139
Steering lock ........................... 72
Steering mounted
controls ................ 307, 234, 275
Steering wheel, fi xed centred
controls ................................ 150
Stopping the vehicle ........ 72, 139
Stop & Start .......... 30, 53, 57, 86,
143, 164, 174, 198, 296, 318
Storage compartments .......... 101
Storing driving positions .......... 65
Stowing rings ......................... 103
Sunroof .................................... 84
Sun visor ............................... 100
Suspension,
electronic control ................. 160
Synchronising
the remote control ................. 73
System, navigation ........ 240, 279
Systems, ASR and ESP ........ 120
T Table of weights ........... 210, 211,
214-218
Tables of engines .......... 212, 218
Tables of fuses ...................... 193
Tank, fuel ................................. 87
Technical data ................ 209-213
Telephone ...... 227, 257, 293, 314
Telephone, hands-free .......... 257
Temperature, coolant .............. 41
Temperature adjustment ..... 51, 54
Temperature control for heated
seats ...................................... 64
Temporary tyre repair kit ....... 176
Time ...................... 261, 295, 317
TMC (Traffi c info) .......... 249, 287T Tools ...................................... 179
Total distance recorder ............ 42
Towbar ................................... 202
Towing another vehicle .......... 200
Traction control (ASR) ........... 120
Traffi c information
(TA) ............. 250, 288, 289, 310
Traffi c information
(TMC) .......... 249, 250, 287, 288
Trip computer .................... 29, 30
Trip distance recorder ............. 42
Tyre pressures ...................... 223
Tyres ................................... 2, 24
Tyre under-infl ation
detection .............................. 117
U Under-infl ation (detection) ..... 117
Unlocking ................................ 69
Unlocking from the inside ........ 79
USB player ............................ 312
V Vehicle identifi cation .............. 223
Ventilation .......................... 49, 50
Very cold protection ............... 204
Voice commands ................... 232
W Warning lamps ................... 32-34
Wash-wipe, rear ...................... 94
Weights .......... 210, 211, 214-218
Welcome lighting ..................... 98
Wheel, changing ................... 179
Window controls ...................... 77
Wiper, rear ............................... 94
Wiper control stalk ............. 94, 95
Wipers ............................... 94, 95
X Xenon headlamps ................. 183