turn due to excessive speed or
undercornering (insufficient lean
angle for the speed).
• Always obey the speed limit
and never travel faster than
warranted by road and traffic
conditions.
• Always signal before turning or
changing lanes. Make sure that
other motorists can see you.
●The posture of the operator and
passenger is important for proper
control.
• The operator should keep both
hands on the handlebar and
both feet on the operator foo-
trests during operation to
maintain control of the
motorcycle.
• The passenger should always
hold onto the operator, the seat
strap or grab bar, if equipped,
with both hands and keep both
feet on the passenger foo-
trests. Never carry a passenger
unless he or she can firmly pla-
ce both feet on the passenger
footrests.
●Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
●This motorcycle is designed for
on-road use only. It is not suitable
for off-road use.
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from
motorcycle accidents are the result of
head injuries. The use of a safety hel-
met is the single most critical factor in
the prevention or reduction of head
injuries.
●Always wear an approved hel-
met.
●Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes
could contribute to an impair-
ment of vision that could delay
seeing a hazard.
●The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
in preventing or reducing abra-
sions or lacerations.
●Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on
the control levers, footrests, or
wheels and cause injury or an
accident.
●Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and
feet. The engine or exhaust sys-
tem become very hot during or
after operation and can cause
burns.
●A passenger should also observe
the above precautions.
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing
carbon monoxide can cause heada-
ches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea,
confusion, and eventually death.
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless,
odorless, tasteless gas which may be
present even if you do not see or
smell any engine exhaust. Deadly
levels of carbon monoxide can collect
rapidly and you can quickly be over-
come and unable to save yourself.
Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxi-
de can linger for hours or days in
enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If
you experience any symptoms of car-
bon monoxide poisoning, leave the
area immediately, get fresh air, and
SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.
1
SAFETY INFORMATION
1-2
5WX-F8199-E3 7/11/08 16:50 Página 9
FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-1
4
EAU15591
The condition of a vehicle is the
owner’s responsibility. Vital compo-
nents can start to deteriorate quickly
and unexpectedly, even if the vehicle
remains unused (for example, as a
result of exposure to the elements).
Any damage, fluid leakage or loss of
tire air pressure could have serious
consequences. Therefore, it is very
important, in addition to a thorough
visual inspection, to check the follo-
wing points before each ride.
TIP
Pre-operation checks should be
made each time the vehicle is used.
Such an inspection can be accom-
plished in a very short time; and the
added safety it assures is more than
worth the time involved.
EWA11150
If any item in the Pre-operation
check list is not working properly,
have it inspected and repaired
before operating the vehicle.
WARNING
5WX-F8199-E3 7/11/08 16:50 Página 29
FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-3
4
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake• Replace if necessary. 6-21, 6-22
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
Clutch• Lubricate cable if necessary.
6-19
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Throttle grip• Check cable free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable 6-17, 6-26
and grip housing.
Control cables• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate if necessary.6-26
• Check chain slack.
Drive chain• Adjust if necessary.
• Check chain condition.6-24, 6-25
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
Wheels and tires• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.6-17, 6-19
• Correct if necessary.
Brake and shift pedals• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-27
Brake and clutch levers• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-27
Sidestand• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-28
Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.—
5WX-F8199-E3 7/11/08 16:50 Página 31
EAU17241
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in
the safest and most efficient condi-
tion possible. Safety is an obligation
of the vehicle owner/operator. The
most important points of vehicle ins-
pection, adjustment, and lubrication
are explained on the following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart
should be simply considered as a
general guide under normal riding
conditions. However, depending on
the weather, terrain, geographical
location, and individual use, the main-
tenance intervals may need to be
shortened.
EWA10321
Failure to properly maintain the
vehicle or performing maintenance
activities incorrectly may increase
your risk of injury or death during
service or while using the vehicle. If
you are not familiar with vehicle
service, have a Yamaha dealer per-
form service.
EWA15121
Turn off the engine when perfor-
ming maintenance unless otherwi-
se specified.
●A running engine has moving
parts that can catch on body
parts or clothing and electrical
parts that can cause shocks or
fires.
●Running the engine while servi-
cing can lead to eye injury,
burns, fire, or carbon monoxide
poisoning – possibly leading to
death. See page 1-1 for more
information about carbon
monoxide.
EAU17521
Owner’s tool kit
1. Owner’s tool kit
The owner’s tool kit is located inside
the storage compartment under the
seat. (See page 3-11).
The service information included in
this manual and the tools provided in
the owner’s tool kit are intended to
assist you in the performance of pre-
ventive maintenance and minor
repairs. However, additional tools
such as a torque wrench may be
necessary to perform certain mainte-
nance work correctly.
WARNING
WARNING
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-1
6
5WX-F8199-E3 7/11/08 16:50 Página 37
3. Tighten the locknut.
TIP
If the specified free play cannot be
obtained as described above or if the
clutch does not operate correctly,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
internal clutch mechanism.
EAUT1221
Checking the front brake
lever free play
1. Front brake lever free play
The brake lever free play should mea-
sure 2.0–5.0 mm (0.08–0.20 in) as
shown. Periodically check the brake
lever free play and, if necessary, have
a Yamaha dealer check the brake sys-
tem.
EWA10641
An incorrect brake lever free play
indicates a hazardous condition in
the brake system. Do not operate
the vehicle until the brake system
has been checked or repaired by a
Yamaha dealer.
EAUM1353
Adjusting the brake pedal
free play
1. Brake pedal free play
The brake pedal free play should
measure 5.0–10.0 mm (0.20–0.39 in)
as shown. Periodically check the bra-
ke pedal free play and, if necessary,
have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
EWAM1030
An incorrect brake pedal free play
indicates a hazardous condition in
the brake system. Do not operate
the motorcycle until the brake sys-
tem has been checked or repaired
by a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
WARNING
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-20
6
5WX-F8199-E3 7/11/08 16:51 Página 56
The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before each
ride, and the lever pivots should be
lubricated if necessary.EAU23202
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand
The operation of the sidestand should
be checked before each ride, and the
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated
if necessary.
EWA10731
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yama-
ha dealer check or repair it. Other-
wise, the sidestand could contact
the ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss of
control.
EAU23272
Checking the front fork
The condition and operation of the
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the perio-
dic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level surfa-
ce and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10751]
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handle-
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and
rebounds smoothly.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
WARNING
Recommended lubricants:
Brake lever:
Silicone grease
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-28
6
5WX-F8199-E3 7/11/08 16:51 Página 64
Chassis:Frame type:
Double cradle
Caster angle:
25.00 º
Trail:
90.0 mm (3.54 in)
Front tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
100/80 17 (52H)
Manufacturer/model:
Pirelli / Sport Demon
Manufacturer/model:
Continental/Conti-Twist SM
Rear tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
130/70 17 (62H)
Manufacturer/model:
Pirelli / Sport Demon
Manufacturer/model:
Continental/Conti-Twist SM
Loading:Maximum load:
196 kg (432 lb)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Loading condition:
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)
Front:
180 kPa (1.80 kgf/cm
2, 26 psi, 1.80 bar)Rear:
200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm
2, 29 psi, 2.00 bar)
Loading condition:
90–196 kg (198–432 lb)
Front:
190 kPa (1.90 kgf/cm
2, 28 psi, 1.90 bar)
Rear:
230 kPa (2.30 kgf/cm
2, 33 psi, 2.30 bar)
Front wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
17 x MT2.75
Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Cast wheel
Rim size:
17 x MT3.50
Front brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Rear brake:Type:
Single disc brake
Operation:
Right foot operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 4
Front suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
108.0 mm (4.25 in)
Rear suspension:Type:
Unit swing
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
89.2 mm (3.51 in)
Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC. CDI
Charging system:
AC magneto
Battery:Model:
GT4L-BS
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 3.0 Ah
Headlight:Bulb type:
Incandescence
Bulb voltage, wattage x quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 25 W/25 W x 2
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W x 1
Front turn signal light:
12 V, 16.0 W x 2
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
5WX-F8199-E3 7/11/08 16:51 Página 80