PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-22
7
EAU23202
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand The operation of the sidestand should
be checked before each ride, and the
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal
contact surfaces should be lubricated if
necessary.
WARNING
EWA10731
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.
EAUM1650
Lubricating the swingarm piv-
ots The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
ed at the intervals specified in the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication chart.
EAU42081
Checking the front fork The condition and operation of the front
fork must be checked as follows at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart.
To check the condition
Check the inner tubes for scratches
and damage.
To check the operation
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,
securely support the vehicle so
there is no danger of it falling
over.
[EWA10751]
2. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
U1P684E0.book Page 22 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-27
7
EAU24360
Front wheel
EAU39792
To remove the front wheel
WARNING
EWA10821
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it
falling over.1. Remove the guard from each front
fork leg by removing the bolts.
2. Disconnect the brake cable at the
wheel by removing the brake lever
free play adjusting nut at the brakecamshaft lever, then remove the
cable from the brake camshaft le-
ver.
3. Loosen the axle nut.4. Lift the front wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 7-26.
5. Remove the axle nut and washer.
6. Pull the wheel axle out, and then
remove the wheel.
EAU39802
To install the front wheel
1. Lift the wheel up between the fork
legs.
2. Insert the wheel axle from the
right-hand side.TIPMake sure that the slot in the brake
shoe plate fits over the retainer on the
fork leg.
1. Front fork leg guard
2. Bolt
1. Brake cable
2. Brake camshaft lever
3. Brake lever free play adjusting nut
1. Axle nut
2. Washer
1. Wheel axle
U1P684E0.book Page 27 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-28
73. Lower the front wheel so that it is
on the ground, and then put the
sidestand down.
4. Install the washer and axle nut,
and then tighten the axle nut to the
specified torque.
5. Connect the brake cable to the
brake camshaft lever, and then in-
stall the brake cable free play ad-
justing nut on the brake cable.
6. Adjust the brake lever free play.
(See page 7-16.)7. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebar
several times to check for proper
fork operation.
8. Install each front fork leg guard by
installing the bolts.
EAU25080
Rear wheel
EAU39772
To remove the rear wheel
WARNING
EWA10821
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it
falling over.1. Loosen the axle nut.
2. Remove the brake pedal free play
adjusting nut, and then disconnect
the brake rod from the brake cam-
shaft lever.
1. Slot
2. RetainerTightening torque:
Axle nut:
35 Nm (3.5 m·kgf, 25 ft·lbf)
2
1
1. Axle nut
2. Washer
3. Drive chain slack adjusting nut
4. Locknut
5. Drive chain puller
1
5
4
3
2
U1P684E0.book Page 28 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-29
7 3. Loosen the locknut and drive chain
adjusting nut on each end of the
swingarm.
4. Lift the rear wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 7-26.
5. Remove the axle nut, washer and
the drive chain puller at the left-
hand side, then pull the wheel axle
out together with the drive chain
puller from the right-hand side.6. Push the wheel forward, and then
remove the drive chain from the
rear sprocket.
TIPThe drive chain does not need to be
disassembled in order to remove and
install the wheel.
7. Remove the wheel.
EAU39783
To install the rear wheel
1. Install the drive chain onto the rear
sprocket, lift the rear wheel off the
ground, and then install the drive
chain puller and the wheel by in-
serting the wheel axle from the
right-hand side.TIPMake sure that the slot in the brake
shoe plate fits over the retainer on the
swingarm.2. Install the drive chain puller, wash-
er and axle nut.
1. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
2. Brake rod
3. Brake camshaft lever
1
2
3
1. Wheel axle
1. Slot
2. Retainer
U1P684E0.book Page 29 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-30
73. Connect the brake rod to the brake
camshaft lever, and then install the
brake pedal free play adjusting nut
onto the brake rod.
4. Lower the rear wheel so that it is
on the ground, and then put the
sidestand down.
5. Adjust the drive chain slack. (See
page 7-18.)
6. Tighten the axle nut to the speci-
fied torque.
7. Adjust the brake pedal free play.
(See page 7-16.)
EAU25851
Troubleshooting Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedure
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15141
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from waterheaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.
Tightening torque:
Axle nut:
60 Nm (6.0 m·kgf, 43 ft·lbf)
U1P684E0.book Page 30 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
8-2
8 off any detergent residue using
plenty of water, as it is harmful
to plastic parts.
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield.Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal useRemove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain or near the seaSince sea salt is extremely corrosive,
carry out the following steps after each
ride in the rain or near the sea.
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-
ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
NOTICE: Do not use warm water
since it increases the corrosive
action of the salt.
[ECA10791]
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain
and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
U1P684E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
8-3
88. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA14501
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the tires.
If necessary, wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
NOTICE
ECA10800
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
TIPConsult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use.
EAU26151
Storage Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover.NOTICE
ECA10810
Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. For motorcycles equipped with a
fuel cock that has an “OFF” posi-
tion: Turn the fuel cock lever to
“OFF”.
U1P684E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM
SPECIFICATIONS
9-2
9
Operation:
Left foot operation
Gear ratio:
1st:
39/12 (3.250)
2nd:
33/19 (1.736)
3rd:
28/23 (1.217)Chassis:Frame type:
Steel tube backbone
Caster angle:
25.50 °
Trail:
34.0 mm (1.34 in)Front tire:Type:
With tube
Size:
2.50-10 4PR
Manufacturer/model:
CHENG SHIN/KNOBBYRear tire:Type:
With tube
Size:
2.50-10 4PR
Manufacturer/model:
CHENG SHIN/KNOBBYLoading:Maximum rider weight:
40.0 kg (88 lb)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Front:
100 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm², 15 psi)
Rear:
100 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm², 15 psi)
Front wheel:Wheel type:
Spoke wheel
Rim size:
10x1.40Rear wheel:Wheel type:
Spoke wheel
Rim size:
10x1.40Front brake:Type:
Drum brake
Operation:
Right hand operationRear brake:Type:
Drum brake
Operation:
Right foot operationFront suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring
Wheel travel:
96.0 mm (3.78 in)
Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm (monocross)
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
71.0 mm (2.80 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC. CDI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:
GT4B-5
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 2.5 AhFuse:Fuse:
10.0 A
U1P684E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, April 28, 2009 10:22 AM