Page 148 of 439
148 2-3. Operating the lights and wipers
■The windshield wiper and washer can be operated when
The engine switch must be in the ON position.
■If no windshield washer fluid sprays
Check that the washer nozzles are not blocked and if there is washer fluid in
the windshield washer fluid reservoir.
NOTICE
■When the windshield is dry
Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the windshield.
■When there is no washer fluid spray from the nozzle
Damage to the washer fluid pump may be caused if the lever is pulled
toward you and held continually.
■When a nozzle becomes blocked
In this case, contact your Toyota dealer immediately.
Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.
Washer/wiper dual opera-
tion
Wipers will automatically oper-
ate a couple of times after the
washer squirts.  
     
        
        Page 149 of 439
149
2-3. Operating the lights and wipers
2
When driving
Rear window wiper and washer
: If equipped
■The rear window wiper and washer can be operated when
●The engine switch must be in the ON position.
●The glass hatch is closed.
NOTICE
■When the rear window is dry
Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the rear window.
■When there is no washer fluid spray from the nozzle
Damage to the washer fluid pump may be caused if the knob is continuously
twisted upward or downward as far as it will go.
Intermittent window wiper
operation.
The wiper operates 3 times at
normal speed and then moves
to intermittent mode.
Normal window wiper oper-
ation
Washer/wiper dual opera-
tion
Washer/wiper dual opera-
tion
The rear window wiper oper-
ates while the washer squirts. 
     
        
        Page 188 of 439

188
2-5. Driving information
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.
■Pre-winter preparations
●Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
●Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-
ity of battery electrolyte.
●Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set
of tire chains for the rear tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.
■Before driving the vehicle
Perform the following according to the driving conditions.
●Do not try to forcibly open a window, scrape an outside rear
view mirror surface or move a wiper or outside rear view mir-
ror that is frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to
melt the ice. Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it
from freezing.
●To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan,
remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents
in front of the windshield.
●Remove any ice that has accumulated on the vehicle chassis.
●Periodically check for and remove any excess ice or snow
that may have accumulated in the wheel well or on the
brakes. 
     
        
        Page 286 of 439
286
4-2. Maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery Maintenance-free.  (P. 303)
Brake fluid At the correct level?  (P. 300)
Engine coolant At the correct level? (P. 299)
Engine oil At the correct level? (P. 295)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Power steering fluid At the correct level? (P. 302)
Radiator/condenser/hosesNot blocked with foreign matter?
(P. 300)
Washer fluid At the correct level? (P. 306)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Scheduled Maintenance
Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that
any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your
Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice. 
     
        
        Page 291 of 439
290 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
ItemsParts and tools
Light bulbs (P. 335)• Bulb with same number and watt-
age rating as original
• Phillips-head screwdriver
Power steering fluid level
(P. 302)• Automatic transmission fluid 
DEXRON
® II or III
• Rag or paper towel
Radiator and condenser
(P. 300)
Tire inflation pressure (P. 313)• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid (P. 306)• Water
• Washer fluid containing antifreeze 
(for winter use) 
     
        
        Page 295 of 439
294
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine compar tment
Washer fluid tank (P. 306)
Power steering fluid reservoir
(P. 302)
Radiator cap
Engine oil level dipstick
(P. 295)
Engine coolant reservoir
(P. 299)Engine oil filler cap
(P. 295)
Brake fluid reservoir
(P. 300)
Fuse box (P. 324)
Battery (P. 303)
Condenser (P. 300)
Radiator (P. 300) 
     
        
        Page 307 of 439
306 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Washer fluid
Add washer fluid in the following situations.
●Any washer does not work.
●The low washer fluid warning light comes on. (Canada only)
Open the lid.
Check the washer fluid level on
the level gauge.
NORMAL
LOW
The washer fluid level can be
checked by checking where the
fluid forms a thin layer inside the
holes .
If the washer fluid level is at
LOW, add washer fluid. 
     
        
        Page 308 of 439
307 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
CAUTION
■When refilling the washer fluid
Do not refill the washer fluid when the engine is hot or running, as the
washer fluid contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.
NOTICE
■Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid. 
Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces.
■Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary. 
Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the washer fluid tank.