Page 389 of 439
388 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
CAUTION
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to rock the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur-
rounding area is clear, to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or persons.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.
■When shifting the shift lever
Vehicles with automatic transmission: Be careful not to shift the shift lever
with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■To avoid damaging the transmission and other components
●Avoid spinning the wheels and do not rev the engine.
●If the vehicle remains stuck after trying these procedures, the vehicle may
require towing to be freed.
Page 395 of 439
392 6-1. Specifications
How to read oil container label:
The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help
you select the oil you should use.
Cooling system
Ignition system
CapacityVehicles with an automatic transmission
10.4 qt. (9.8 L, 8.6 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with a manual transmission
9.9 qt. (9.4 L, 8.3 Imp.qt.)
Coolant typeUse either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Spark plug
Make DENSO SK20HR11
Gap 0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
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393 6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Electrical system
Differential
*: “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” is filled in your Toyota vehicle at
factory fill. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or
an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please
contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
NOTICE
■Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning engine.
Battery
Open voltage at
68F (20C):12.6 12.8 V Fully charged
12.2 12.4 V Half charged
11 . 8 12.0 V Discharged
(Voltage checked 20 minutes after
the key is removed with all the lights
turned off)
Charging rates 5 A max.
Oil capacity
Front
(4WD models)Vehicles with a manual transmission
1.48 qt. (1.40 L, 1.23 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with an automatic transmission
1.64 qt. (1.55 L, 1.36 Imp.qt.)
RearVehicles with a rear differential lock
2.59 qt. (2.45 L, 2.16 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles without a rear differential lock
2.64 qt. (2.50 L, 2.20 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and
viscosity
*
Front
(4WD models)Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil LT
75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent
RearToyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil LT
75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent
Page 397 of 439
394 6-1. Specifications
Automatic transmission
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is necessary,
contact your Toyota dealer.
Manual transmission
Clutch
Fluid capacity *11.3 qt. (10.7 L, 9.4 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Automatic transmission fluid type
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS”
may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission
accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.
Gear oil capacity (Reference) 1.9 qt. (1.8 L, 1.6 Imp.qt.)
Gear oil type Gear oil API GL-4 or GL-5
Recommended gear oil viscosity SAE 75W-90
Clutch free play 0.2 0.6 in. (5 15 mm)
Fluid type FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
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395 6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Transfer (4WD models)
*: “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” is filled in your Toyota vehicle at
factory fill. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” or
an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please
contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
Brakes
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
50 kgf) with the engine running.
*2: Parking brake lever travel when pulled with a force of 44.1 lbf (196 N, 20.0
kgf).
Oil capacityVehicles with an automatic transmission
1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with a manual transmission
1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp.qt.)
Oil type*Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF or
equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity SAE 75W
Pedal clearance *12.1 in. (54 mm) Min.
Pedal free play 0.04 0.24 in. (1 6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lever travel *25 — 7 clicks
Fluid type FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
Page 399 of 439
396 6-1. Specifications
Chassis lubrication
Steering
Tires and wheels
Propeller shafts
Spider
Slide yokeLithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Molybdenum — disulfide lithium base
chassis grease, NLGI No.2 or lithium
base multipurpose grease, NLGI No.2
Free playLess than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid typeAutomatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or
III
Tire size P265/75R16 114T, P265/70R17 113S
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure)Front tires:
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Rear tires:
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spare tire:
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size 16 7 J, 17 7 1/2 J
Wheel nut torque 85 ft·lbf (113 N·m, 11.5 kgf·m)
Page 425 of 439

422
Alphabetical index
Alphabetical index
A/C ............................................. 204
ABS ........................................... 174
Access doors .............................36
Accessory meter ...................... 143
Active traction control
system .................................... 166
Air conditioning filter............... 319
Air conditioning system
Air conditioning filter .............. 319
Manual air conditioning
system ................................ 204
Airbags
Airbag operating conditions.....85
Airbag precautions for your
child ......................................90
Airbag warning light............... 355
Curtain shield airbag operating
conditions..............................85
Curtain shield airbag
precautions ...........................92
Front passenger occupant
classification system .............95
General airbag precautions .....89
Locations of airbags ................82
Modification and disposal of
airbags ..................................93
Proper driving posture .......80, 89
Side airbag operating
conditions..............................85
Side airbag precautions ..........91
SRS airbags ............................82
Antenna..................................... 217
Anti-lock brake system
ABS warning light .................. 355
Anti-lock brake system .......... 174
Armrest ..................................... 265
Audio input ............................... 240
Audio remote controls............. 242
Audio system
Antenna ................................. 217
Audio input ............................ 240
AUX adapter.......................... 240
CD player .............................. 220MP3/WMA disc ..................... 227
Optimal use ........................... 235
Portable music player ........... 240
Radio..................................... 214
Steering wheel audio
switch.................................. 242
Sub woofer ............................ 238
Type ...................................... 211
AUTO LSD system ................... 168
Automatic light off system...... 146
Automatic limited slip
differential .............................. 168
Automatic transmission
Automatic transmission ......... 129
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P ..................... 377
AUX adapter ............................. 240
Auxiliary box .................... 247, 253
Back door ................................... 38
Back door lock ........................... 38
Back-up lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 339
Wattage................................. 397
Back window .............................. 43
Battery
Charging system warning
light ..................................... 355
Checking ............................... 303
If the vehicle battery is
discharged .......................... 379
Preparing and checking
before winter ....................... 188
Bottle holders................... 247, 252
Brake assist.............................. 174
Brakes
Brake system warning
buzzer ................. 167, 169, 177
Brake system warning light ... 354
Fluid ...................................... 300
Parking brake ........................ 134
Break-in tips ............................. 118A
B
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427 Alphabetical index
Rear window defogger............ 210
Replacing
Key battery ........................... 322
Fuses.................................... 324
Light bulbs ............................ 335
Tires .............................. 308,364
Wheels ................................. 317
Rear differential lock
system ................................... 170
Rear step bumper...................... 40
Rear window wiper.................. 149
Reporting safety defects for
U.S. owners ........................... 416
Roll sensing of curtain shield
airbags off switch ................... 93
Seat belts
Adjustment ............................. 57
ALR ........................................ 59
Automatic Locking Retractor .. 59
Child restraint system
installation .......................... 104
Cleaning and maintaining ..... 280
ELR ........................................ 59
Emergency Locking
Retractor .............................. 59
How to wear your seat belt ..... 57
How your child should wear
the seat belt ......................... 59
Pregnant women, proper
seat belt use......................... 59
Reminder buzzer .................. 357
Reminder light ...................... 357
Seat belt extenders ................ 60
Seat belt pretensioners .......... 58
Seating capacity ...................... 187
Seats
Adjustment ............................. 47
Adjustment precautions .......... 48
Child seats/child restraint
system installation.............. 104
Cleaning ....................... 278, 280
Folding down the rear seat ..... 49Folding down the rear seat
precautions ...........................53
Front seat adjustment .............47
Front seat adjustment
precautions ...........................48
Head restraint..........................54
Properly sitting in the seat .......80
Service reminder
indicators ..............................141
Shift lever
Automatic transmission .........129
Four-wheel drive ...................162
Front-wheel drive ..................164
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P......................377
Manual transmission .............131
Shift lock system .....................377
Side airbags................................82
Side doors ..................................33
Side marker lights
Replacing light bulbs .....338, 339
Switch....................................145
Wattage .................................397
Side mirror
Adjusting and folding ...............68
Spare tire
Inflation pressure...................396
Replacing ..............................364
Storage location ....................364
Spark plug ................................392
Specifications...........................388
Speedometer ............................137
SRS airbags
Curtain shield airbags .............82
Front airbags ...........................82
Precautions .............................89
Roll sensing of curtain shield
airbags off switch ..................93
Side airbags ............................82
Steering wheel
Adjustment ..............................63
Audio switches ......................242
S