Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK,
p. 48) is available as an option.
The key elements of PDK are its
seven gears, t wo half gearboxes
and t wo clutches. It features both
manual and automatic modes.
Gears are changed using the gear
selector for PDK, the switches
on the three-spoke sports steering
wheel or the new optional three-
spoke sports steering wheel with
gearshif t paddles with race track
control logic. The gear change
takes place in a mat ter of millisec -
onds without any interruption in
the flow of power. The advantage
over a fully manual transmission
is the considerably faster rate of
acceleration for the same rate of
fuel consumption. The advantage
over a fully automatic transmission
is the perceptible increase in
driving dynamics – with a similar
level of comfort, and a distinct
reduction in fuel consumption.
Two dif ferent characters. One
personalit y. Their drive for power
is impressive, their spirited nature
fascinating. Two sports coupés
that go beyond all conventions.
Two cars that draw their drivers
under their spell, forever.
The concept behind the Cayman
models is the ‘Le Mans Coupé’,
a sports coupé designed in 1953
specifically for this legendary
race and based on the 550
Spyder. Its mid- engine layout is
what made this car special. The
car’s low centre of gravit y gave it
tremendous agilit y and cornering
dynamics. From this one basic
idea came great success, and
with this success our experience
grew. The result? Two sophisticated
sportscars. The Cayman and the
Cayman S.
Their uncompromising perform -
ance is generated by t wo engine
developments, which stand
out above all for their light weight construction, power output
and ef ficiency. The Cayman has
a 2.9 -litre flat-six engine with a
power output of 195 kW (265 hp).
Even more impressive are the per -
formance values of the Cayman S
with direct fuel injection (DFI, p. 34).
The fuel/air mixture is prepared
entirely in the combustion chamber
af ter having been metered and
injected directly, with millisecond
precision. This means even more
power and torque. To express
this in figures, its 3.4-litre flat-
six engine unleashes a might y
235 kW (320 hp). Depending on
the model, it has been possible
to reduce fuel consumption by
up to 15 % and CO
2 emissions by
up to 16 %.
In either model, this tremendous
power is delivered to the road
by a precision six-speed manual
gearbox.
The primary target group:
your central nervous system.
The Cayman models.
Cayman | The concept
89
Two examples of the uncompromising efforts of our engineers.
Going forward.
The engines of the Cayman models.
3.4 - litre flat-six engine of the Cayman SCayman S: 370 Nm at 4,750 rpm, 235 kW (320 hp) at 7,200 rpm
Cayman: 300 Nm bet ween 4,400 and 6,000 rpm, 195 kW (265 hp) at 7,200 rpm
larger capacit y of 3.4 litres.
Power output is 235 kW (320 hp)
at 7,200 rpm. Maximum torque:
370 Nm at 4,750 rpm.
Each of the engines convinces
with its outstanding performance
figures, extremely smooth driver regulates engine power –
and of course sound – using the
extremely sensitive electronic
accelerator pedal.The flat-six engines.
The mid-mounted engines of
both Cayman models are compact
and light weight, and the layout is
familiar: six horizontally opposed
cylinders.
running, optimised gas cycles
and tremendous cornering agilit y.
Fuel consumption and CO2
emissions have been reduced by
up to 15 % and 16 %, depending on
the model. All of this is achieved
by DFI (in the Cayman S), a
lightweight construction and
The 2.9 -litre engine of the Cayman
delivers 195 kW (265 hp) at an
engine speed of 7,200 rpm.
The maximum torque of 300 Nm
is achieved bet ween 4,400 and
6,000 rpm. The engine of the
Cayman S features direct fuel
injection (DFI, p. 34) and has a a host of other engineering
advancements, e.g. VarioCam Plus
(p. 43). This system increases
torque in the lower engine speed
range and power output in the
upper engine speed range. Injec
-
tion and ignition are controlled
by the engine electronics. The
Cayman | Drive
Power (kW)
T orque (Nm)
Engine speed (rpm)
200
280 300 320 340 360 380 400 420
40 60 80
100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260
1500 7500
2000 2500 300035004000 4500 500055006000 6500 7000 220 240 260
1000
235 kW (320 hp)
370 Nm
280
440
40 60 80
100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260
1500 7500
2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 1000
195 kW (265 hp)
300 Nm
280 Power (kW)
T orque (Nm)
Engine speed (rpm)
200
280 300 320 340 360 380 400
420
220 240 260
440
3233
Cayman
Integrated dry-sump lubrication.
The purpose of integrated dry-sump
lubrication is to guarantee a
reliable oil supply while reducing
engine temperatures, even in
sportily driven cars. The oil reser -
voir is located inside the engine.
Four oil pumps remove the oil For the engine, these detailed
solutions mean a consistent
supply of oil regardless of gravita -
tional loads, even in the most
demanding track conditions.
Lightweight construction.
Both Cayman models are
equipped with alloy engines. The
ingenious design, down to the
finest detail, keeps the weight of
the engines low and therefore
reduces fuel consumption. One of
the ways in which this light weight from the cylinder heads directly
into the oil sump. A fif th pump in
the oil sump directly supplies the
lubricating points in the engine.
To reduce power loss and increase
efficiency, an electronically
controlled oil pump supplies the
lubricating points inside the
construction was achieved was
by fully integrating the camshaf t
bearings into the cylinder heads.
engine as and when required.
This means that the oil pump
does not work so hard when there
is less demand for lubrication.
The benefits of this oil supply
system include optimum efficiency
combined with a reduction in
both fuel consumption and
CO
2 em issio ns.
Cayman | Drive
3839
Multi - plate clutch 1
Multi - plate clutch 2
Semi -gearbox 2
(2nd, 4th, 6th gear)
Semi -gearbox 1
(1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, R gear)
Differential
P DK function diagram
is established, and power is
transmit ted to the wheels.
The gear which is engaged is
displayed on the instrument
cluster. Depending on the
gearshif t programme, the gear
change is optimised for comfort
or for sport y handling and takes
place in a mat ter of milliseconds.
The advantages over a fully
manual transmission are very PDK is enhanced by the ‘Launch
Control’ and ‘motorsport- derived
gearshift strategy’ functions (p. 62).
In essence, PDK combines
sportiness with ef ficiency and
comfort. What does all this
mean for you? Exactly what you
would expect: uninterrupted
driving pleasure.
Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK)
in detail.
The crankshaf t transmits engine
torque to the dual-mass fly wheel
which is then channelled through
the clutch housing and onto the
multi-plate clutches, or to be more
precise, the outer disc carrier.
Under oil pressure, clutch 1 closes
and forms a frictional connection rapid gearshif ts with no
interruption in the flow of power,
which result in a considerably
faster rate of acceleration for the
same rate of fuel consumption.
The advantage over a fully
automatic transmission is the
perceptible increase in driving
dynamics – with a similar level of
comfort, and a distinct reduction
in fuel consumption.
with input shaft 1. The torque is
now transmit ted through the
dif ferential to the rear axle.
At this stage, PDK has already
preselected the next gear.
Engine torque is already acting
on the other outer disc carrier
and, in response to a gear change
signal, the overlap shift is
initiated, i.e. as clutch 1 opens,
clutch 2 closes. The non-positive
connection with input shaf t 2 The compact dimensions of the
gearbox reduce rotational masses
which means that the engine
response is more direct and the
system is more light weight.
This, along with the long-ratio 7th
gear, helps to achieve reduced
fuel consumption and emission
figures comparable with those
of a manual gearbox. With the
optional Sport Chrono Package,
Cayman | Drive
50
46
2
1
R
7 3
5
51
4
6
2
R1
3
7
5
Light weight spring-strut front axle on the Cayman SLight weight spring-strut rear axle on the Cayman S
struts, front and rear. The spring
and damper unit and the anti-roll
bar unit have been tuned for
exceptional driving dynamics
combined with a high level of
driving comfort. For Porsche, that
is not a contradiction. During Driving stabilit y is excellent, even
in the event of considerable load
changes – thanks not least to
the vehicle’s generous track width.
High levels of safet y and a consist -
ently dynamic driving experience
are the result.Chassis.
The Cayman models follow a
clear line. Their own. Even when it
comes to the chassis. The driver’s
connection to the road is an
essential priorit y at all times, fast lane changes and through
tight corners, this chassis is in its
element. Thanks to the mid- engine
layout and the construction of
the bodyshell, roll and pitch are
practically eliminated. The chassis
responds with absolute precision
along with the delivery of the
engine’s power.
For this reason, the Cayman
models are equipped with
a light weight suspension with
transverse links and spring to acceleration and braking. The
light weight construction keeps
the vehicle gross weight and the
weight of the unsprung masses
low. Virtually all moving axle parts
are made of aluminium.
An expression of agility on the road
that is bound to leave you open-mouthed.
Cayman | Chassis
5657
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB)Standard brake unit (Cayman S)
Standard brake unit (Cayman)
Braking system.
The acceleration of the Cayman
models is impressive. Even
more impressive, perhaps, is the
vehicle’s maximum braking power,
which comfortably tames the
power of the engine.
Four-piston aluminium monobloc
brake calipers are fit ted front and
rear. Offering excellent rigidit y,
they are compact and save on
weight. Their superior responsive -
ness, for fast and sensitive
braking, sets them apart. A brake
booster provides assistance,
reducing pedal effort whilst main -
taining a powerful braking effect.
A special ventilation system,
whereby the entire wheel brake
is supplied with cooling air
by openings in the front end and
special channelling systems,
increases the stabilit y of
the brakes during heav y use. The front axle of the Cayman
and Cayman S features internally
vented brake discs with a diameter
of 318 mm. 299 mm brake
discs are fit ted to the rear axle.
The result is outstanding braking
performance. The rear brake discs
of the Cayman S are 4 mm thicker
than those of the Cayman, which
increases stabilit y under load
even further. To distinguish them
visually, the brake calipers on the
Cayman have a black anodised
finish while those on the Cayman S
are painted red.
For reduced weight, optimum
braking in the wet and improved
cooling, the brake discs on
both models are cross- drilled.
For the Cayman S, the Porsche
Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB)
is available as an option.
Cayman | Safet y
6869
Rear luggage space Cup holder
Lockable glove compartment
Door compartment
Cayman roof transport system
Storage compartments.
The interior of the Cayman models
is packed with a wide range
of ingenious and ergonomically
positioned storage spaces. On the
passenger’s side, there is a large,
lockable glove compartment, which
will contain integral CD storage
if you have selected an optional
sound system. Other storage
compartments can be found
beneath the radio or PCM, in the
rear centre console and in the
door armrests. In the Cayman S,
the lids of these compartments are
trimmed in leather. Bet ween the
t wo seats, on the engine bulkhead,
is another compartment offering
4.5 litres of storage space.
The dashboard trim strip neatly
conceals t wo separate cup holders.
mounting the roof transport
system is fit ted as standard,
while at tachments are available
from Porsche Tequipment through
your Porsche Centre.
at tachments are available for
the roof transport system, such as
a roof box and carriers for bikes
and skis/snowboards – for sport y
activities 365 days a year. The
maximum permissible roof load
is 60 kg. The preparation for Roof transport system.
The optional roof transport system
is aerodynamically efficient and
made of aluminium. Its low weight
and uncomplicated mechanism
make it easy to fit. A range of
Cayman | Comfort
8889
Top marks for cleanliness.
1) Not in markets with leaded fuel.
In short, the Cayman is not only
extremely sport y, it is also very
clean.
This at tribute is achieved by
means of a t wo -stage cascade-
t ype cataly tic converter
which comprises t wo monolith
substrates on each of the t win
exhaust tracts. These specially
coated substrates contain
ultra-fine honeycomb channels in
which pollutants are converted
as exhaust gas passes through.
The stereo Lambda control
circuitry controls and monitors
each cylinder bank separately,
while another Lambda sensor
on each cylinder bank monitors
pollutant conversion in the respec -
tive cataly tic converter (p. 44).
1)
In an era of intensif ying debate
about global climate change and
CO
2 emissions, every automotive
manufacturer is asking itself
what it has to of fer in terms
of environmental protection. Our
answer has long been the same:
maximum ef ficiency.
Over the last 15 years, Porsche
has managed to reduce the
fuel consumption of its vehicles
by an average of 1.7 % each year.
Improvements in fuel economy
also have a beneficial impact
on CO
2 emissions. In relation to
power output (g / km per hp),
Porsche is already among those
manufacturers achieving the
lowest CO
2 emissions. This has
been achieved through an ef ficient
drive concept (DFI), light weight
construction, optimum aerody -
namics and low rolling resistance. This high level of environmental
responsibilit y is clearly demon
-
strated by our approach to
environmental management at the
Porsche development centre in
Weissach. Here, all technological
developments are carried out
with environmental protection in
mind. The goal? Pure perform -
ance – but not at the expense of
the environment. A goal achieved
by the Cayman models.
Exhaust emission control.
Both engines comply with stringent
emission standards, including Euro 5
in Europe and LEV II/ ULEV in
the USA. Vehicles manufactured
by Porsche demonstrate that even
high -performance sportscars
can achieve moderate emission
values in their respective category.
Cayman | Environment
100 101