
Warnings
165
Oil pressure gage faultyHave the fault remedied at an authorized 
Porsche dealer.
Oil level display faulty Have the fault remedied at an authorized 
Porsche dealer.
Oil temperature gage faulty Have the  fault remedied at an authorized 
Porsche dealer.
Oil temperature
too high Switch engine off and let 
it cool. Check oil level 
and, if necessary, add oil.
Please observe the chapter “OIL DISPLAY AND 
MEASUREMENT OF THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL“.
Indicator faulty Coolant indicator failed.
Have the fault remedied  at an authorized 
Porsche dealer.
Brake  pad  wear Have the brake pads changed immediately at an 
authorized Porsche dealer.
Warning – Brake fluid level Stop immediately in a suitable place.
Do not continue driving. Have the fault remedied 
at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Warning – Brake circuit division Stop immediately in a suitable place.  Do not continue driving. Have the fault remedied 
at an authorized Porsche dealer.
ABS failure Have the fault remedied at an authorized 
Porsche dealer.
PSM off Porsche Stability Management has been 
switched off.
Instrument 
panel On-board 
computerText display on on-board 
computer Meaning/measure 

Maintenance, Car Care
195
Maintenance, Car Care
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working 
on your Vehicle  ......
................................... 196
Coolant Level  ......... ................................... 197
Engine Oil   ............. ................................... 199
Engine Oil Level   .... ................................... 199
Engine Oil Recommenda tion ....................... 200
Brake Fluid Level  .... ................................... 202
Fuel Economy  ............. .............................. 204
Operating your Porsche in other Countries  .. 204
Fuel Recommendation s .............................. 206
Portable Fuel Containe rs   ........................... 207
Fuel Evaporation Control    ........................... 207
Emission Control Syst em ........................... 208
How Emission Control  Works ..................... 209
Washer Fluid  .......... ................................... 210
Power Steering  ...... ................................... 211
Air Filter  ................ ................................... 211
Combination Filter  .. ................................... 211
Fluids/Oils for Manual Transmission 
and Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK)  ............ 211
Wiper Blades   ........ ................................... 212
Car Care Instructions   ................................ 213 

196
Maintenance, Car Care
Exercise Extreme Caution when 
Working on your Vehicle 
 Danger!
Ignoring the following instructions may 
cause serious personal injury or death. 
f The engine compartment of any motor vehicle 
is a potentially hazardou s area. If you are not 
fully familiar with proper repair procedures, do 
not attempt the adjustments described on the 
following pages. 
This caution also applies  to the entire vehicle. 
f O n l y  w o r k  o n  y o u r  v e h i c l e  o u t d o o r s  o r  i n  a  w e l l  
ventilated area. 
f Ensure that there are no open flames in the 
area of your vehicle at any time when fuel 
fumes might be present. Be especially cau-
tious of such devices such as hot water heat-
ers which ignite a flame intermittently. 
f Before working on any part in the engine com-
partment, turn the engine off and let it cool 
down sufficiently. Hot engine compartment 
components can burn skin on contact. 
f Be alert and cautious around engine at all 
times while the engine is running.
If work has to be performed with the engine 
running, always set the parking brake, and 
make sure the shift lever is in neutral position 
or the PDK selector lever in position  P or N . f
In particular, be very careful to ensure that 
items of clothing (ties,  shirt, sleeves etc.), 
jewelry, long hair, hand or fingers cannot get 
caught in the engine-compartment blower, fan, 
belts or other moving parts.
The radiator and radiator fans are in the front 
of the car.
The engine-compartment blower is mounted in 
the engine-compartment.
The fans can start or continue running as a 
function of temperature,  even with the engine 
switched off.
Carry out work in these areas only with the en-
gine off, the ignition switched off, and exercise 
extreme caution.
f Your Porsche is equipped with an electronic ig-
nition system. When the ignition is on, high 
voltage is present in all wires connected with 
the ignition system; therefore, exercise ex-
treme caution when working on any part of the 
engine while the ignition  is on or the engine is 
running. 
f Always support your car with safety stands if it 
is necessary to work under the car. 
f When working under the car without safety 
stands but with the wheels on the ground, 
make sure the car is on level ground, the 
wheels are blocked, and that the engine 
cannot be started.
Remove the ignition key.  f
Do not smoke or allow an open flame around 
the battery or fuel.
Keep a fire extinguisher in close reach. 
f Incomplete or improper servicing may cause 
problems in the operation of the car. If in doubt 
about any servicing, have it done by your 
authorized Porsche dealer.
Improper maintenance during the warranty 
period may affect your Porsche warranty cov-
erage. 
f Supplies of fluids, e.g. engine oil, brake fluid or 
coolant, are hazardous to your health. 
Keep these fluids out of children’s reach and 
dispose of them in accordance with the appro-
priate regulations. 
f Some countries require additional tools and 
special spare parts to be carried in your vehi-
cle. 
Please make enquiries before driving abroad.  

Maintenance, Car Care
197
Coolant LevelfPlease see the chapter “EXERCISE EXTREME 
CAUTION WHEN WORKING ON YOUR VEHICLE” 
on Page 196.
The cooling system is filled at the factory with a 
permanent coolant. 
It provides year-round protection from corrosion 
and freezing down to –31 °F/–35 °C . 
f Only use antifreeze authorized by Porsche. Checking coolant level The expansion tank with its filler orifice is located 
in the rear luggage comp artment under the serv-
ice flap. 
f Check the coolant level regularly.
When the engine is cold and the car is level the 
fluid level must lie between the “MIN” and “MAX” 
markings. 
Topping off coolant 
 Warning!
Danger of serious personal injury or death 
from scalding. Coolant is hazardous to your 
health, and may be fatal if swallowed. 
f Do not open the cap of the expansion tank 
while the engine is hot. 
f Allow the engine to cool down before opening 
the cap and protect your hands, arms and face 
from any possible escape of hot coolant. 
f Keep coolant out of children’s reach. 
f Also, keep coolant away from your pets.
They can be attracted to it should there be a 
spill, or to used coolant left in an open contai-
ner. Coolant can be deadly to pets if consu-
med. 
Risk of damage from overflowing coolant.  
f Take care while topping off coolant not to soil the luggage compartment or items of luggage. 
1. Switch engine off and let it cool. Please see the chapter “COOLING SYSTEM” on 
Page 88. 2. Open the service flap by pulling the handhold.
3. Cover the expansion tank cap with a thick rag.
Open cap slowly and ca refully and allow over-
pressure to escape. 
Then unscrew cap completely. 
4. Only add a mixture of  antifreeze and water in 
equal parts, and do not exceed the ”Max.“ 
mark.
Antifreeze in coolant:
50% gives protection down to –31 °F/–35 °C
60% gives protection down to –58 °F/–50 °C 
5. Screw cap firmly on.
6. Close service flap. 

Maintenance, Car Care
199
Engine Oil It is important to perform oil changes regularly in 
accordance with the intervals specified in the 
“Maintenance” booklet.
Engine oil consumption 
It is normal for your engine to consume oil. 
The rate of oil consumption depends on the quality 
and viscosity of oil, the speed at which the engine 
is operated, the climate, road conditions as well 
as the amount of dilution and oxidation of the 
lubricant. 
If the vehicle is used for repeated short trips, and 
consumes a normal amount of oil, the engine oil 
measurement may not show any drop in the oil 
level at all, even after  600 miles (1,000 km) or 
more. This is because the oil is gradually becom-
ing diluted with fuel or mo isture, making it appear 
that the oil level has not changed. 
The diluting ingredients evaporate out when the 
vehicle is driven at high speeds, as on an express-
way, making it then appear that oil is excessively 
consumed after driving at high speeds. 
If the conditions you drive your vehicle in are 
dusty, humid, or hot, the frequency of the oil 
change intervals should be greater.  If the vehicle is driven at a high rate of speed, 
climatic conditions are warm, and the load is high, 
the oil should be checked more frequently, as 
driving conditions will determine the rate of oil 
consumption.
– The engine in your vehicle depends on oil to 
lubricate and cool all of its moving parts. 
Therefore, the engine oil should be checked 
regularly and kept at the required level. 
– Make it a habit to have the engine oil level  checked at every fuel filling. 
– The oil pressure warning light is not an oil level  indicator. 
The oil pressure warning light indicates serious 
engine damage may be occuring when lit, if en-
gine rpm is above idle speed.
Engine Oil Level f Please see the chapter “EXERCISE EXTREME 
CAUTION WHEN WORKING ON YOUR VEHICLE” 
on Page 196.
f Regularly check the oil level using the on-board 
computer after the vehicle is refuelled.
Please see the chapter “OIL DISPLAY AND 
MEASUREMENT OF THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL” 
on Page 157.
The difference between the minimum and maxi-
mum marks on the segment display is approx. 
1.3 quarts (1.25 liters).
Each segment of the display corresponds to ap-
prox. 0.42 quart (0.4 liter). 

200
Maintenance, Car Care
Topping off engine oil
 Warning! 
Engine oil is hazardous to your health and 
may be fatal if swallowed. 
f Keep engine oil out of children’s reach.
Used engine oil contains chemicals that have 
caused cancer in laboratory animals. 
f Always protect your skin by washing thorough-ly with soap and water.  Caution!
Risk of damage from overflowing engine oil. 
f Take care while checking and topping up 
engine oil not to soil the luggage compartment or items of luggage. 
Note
The Check Engine warning light may light up if the 
cap of the oil filler open ing is opened while the 
engine is running.
The oil inlet opening is lo cated in the rear luggage 
compartment under the service flap.
1. Measure the oil level and read off the required  top-up quantity on the on-board computer.
2. Switch off the engine. 3. Open the service flap by pulling the handhold.
4. Unscrew the oil filler cap.
5. Add at most 0.5 quar ts (0.5 liter) of engine oil 
at a time.
Never add more engine oil than required 
to reach the max. mark.
6. Close oil filler cap until  you feel it reach its end 
position.
7. Measure oil level again with the on-board  computer. Switch off the engine.
8. If necessary, repeat the process and add more  engine oil as required.
Engine Oil RecommendationPorsche recommends  .
The right oil for your vehicle.
1) Generally, you can  find details of the 
manufacturer approvals on the oil containers or as 
a notice displayed by the retailer.
The current approval status is also available from 
your Porsche partner.
2) SAE viscosity class - Example: SAE 0W - 40 
Specification 0W = Viscosity specification for 
low temperatures (winter).
Specification 40 = Viscosity specification for 
high temperatures.
3) For all temperature ranges.
4) For the temperature range over --13 °F (--
25 °C).Complies with 
approval
1)
Viscosity class
2)
Porsche A40 SAE 0W - 40
3)
SAE 5W - 40
4)
SAE 5W - 50
4) 

202
Maintenance, Car Care
Brake Fluid LevelfPlease see the chapter “EXERCISE EXTREME 
CAUTION WHEN WORKING ON YOUR VEHICLE” 
on Page 196.
f Use only new (unused) Original Porsche 
brake fluid.  
 Warning!
Brake fluid is hazardous to your health, and 
may be fatal if swallowed.
Brake fluid also attacks paintwork. 
f Keep brake fluid out of children’s reach. 
f Take care while topping off brake fluid not to 
soil the luggage compartment or items of lug-gage. 
Checking the brake fluid levelThe reservoir for the hydraulic braking and clutch 
systems is located in the luggage compartment. 
1. Open and remove cover flap  A.
2. Regularly check the brake-fluid level on the  transparent expansion tank through the 
window  B.
The fluid level should always lie between the 
minimum and maximum marks. A slight decrease in the fluid level due to wear and 
automatic readjustment of
 the disc brakes is 
normal.
If, however, the fluid level falls markedly or below 
the minimum mark, the br aking system may have 
developed a leak.
f Have the brake system checked without delay 
at an authorized Porsche dealer. 

Maintenance, Car Care
203
Changing the brake fluid Brake fluid absorbs moisture from the air over 
time. This accumulation of water lowers the boil-
ing point and, under certain operating conditions, 
can affect the braking performance.
Therefore have the brake fluid changed in accord-
ance with the change intervals stated in the 
brochure “Maintenance”. – The warning lights on the instrument panel and 
on the on-board computer  indicate an insuffi-
cient brake fluid level.
– If the warning light lights  up on the instrument 
panel and the warning message appears on 
the on-board computer in combination with a 
larger pedal travel, a brake circuit may have 
failed.
If the warning lights should light up when 
driving:
f Stop immediately in a suitable place.
f Do not continue driving.
Consult an authorized Porsche dealer.
Warning light USA
Warning light Canada