Black plate (309,1)
Model "S35-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 4
LOADING TIPS.
The GVW must not exceed GVWR or
GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./
C.M.V.S.S. certification label.
.
Do not load the front and rear axle to
the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the
GVWR.
WARNING
.
Properly secure all cargo with
ropes or straps to help prevent it
from sliding or shifting. Do not
place cargo higher than the
seatbacks. In a sudden stop or
collision, unsecured cargo could
cause personal injury.
.
Do not load your vehicle any
heavier than the GVWR or the
maximum front and rear
GAWRs. If you do, parts of your
vehicle can break, tire damage
could occur, or it can change the
way your vehicle handles. This
could result in loss of control
and cause personal injury.
.
Overloading not only can short-
en the life of your vehicle andthe tire, but can cause unsafe
vehicle handling and longer
braking distances. This may
cause a premature tire failure,
which could result in a serious
accident and personal injury.
Failures caused by overloading
are not covered by the vehicle’s
warranty.
MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTSSecure loose items to prevent weight shifts
that could affect the balance of your
vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive
to a scale and weigh the front and the rear
wheels separately to determine axle loads.
Individual axle loads should not exceed
either of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings
(GAWR) . The total of the axle loads should
not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight
Rating (GVWR) . These ratings are given
on the vehicle certification label. If weight
ratings are exceeded, move or remove
items to bring all weights below the ratings.
WARNING
Overloading or improper loading of a
trailer and its cargo can adversely affect
vehicle handling, braking and perfor-
mance and may lead to accidents.
CAUTION
.
Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy
load for the first 500 miles (800 km) .
Your engine, axle or other parts
could be damaged.
. For the first 500 miles (800 km) that
you tow a trailer, do not drive over
50 MPH (80 km/h) and do not make
starts at full throttle. This helps the
engine and other parts of your
vehicle wear in at the heavier loads.
Your new vehicle was designed to be used
primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re-
member that towing a trailer places additional
loads on your vehicle’s engine, drivetrain, steer-
ing, braking and other systems.
A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available
on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This
guide includes information on trailer towing
capability and the special equipment requiredTOWING A TRAILER (except for
Kro ¯
m models)Technical and consumer information
9-17
Black plate (315,1)
Model "S35-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 4
Trailer lights
CAUTION
When splicing into the vehicle electrical
system, a commercially available
power-type module/converter must be
used to provide power for all trailer
lighting. This unit uses the vehicle
battery as a direct power source for all
trailer lights while using the vehicle tail
light, stoplight and turn signal circuits
as a signal source. The module/con-
verter must draw no more than 15
milliamps from the stop and tail lamp
circuits. Using a module/converter that
exceeds these power requirements may
damage the vehicle’s electrical system.
See a reputable trailer dealer to obtain
the proper equipment and to have it
installed.
Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or
local regulations. For assistance in hooking up
trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or
reputable trailer dealer.Trailer brakesIf your trailer is equipped with a braking system,
make sure it conforms to federal and/or local
regulations and that it is properly installed.
WARNING
Never connect a trailer brake system
directly to the vehicle brake system.Pre-towing tips. Be certain your vehicle maintains a level
position when a loaded or unloaded trailer is
hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an
abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition;
check for improper tongue load, overload,
worn suspension or other possible causes
of either condition.
. Always secure items in the trailer to prevent
load shift while driving.
. Keep the cargo load as low as possible in
the trailer to keep the trailer center of gravity
low.
. Load the trailer so approximately 60% of the
trailer load is in the front half and 40% is in
the back half. Also make sure the load is
balanced side to side.
. Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure,
vehicle tire pressure, trailer light operation,
and trailer wheel lug nuts every time you
attach a trailer to the vehicle.
. Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to
all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before
driving the vehicle.
. Determine the overall height of the vehicle
and trailer so the required clearance is
known.
Trailer towing tipsIn order to gain skill and an understanding of the
vehicle’s behavior, you should practice turning,
stopping and backing up in an area which is free
from traffic. Steering stability, and braking
performance will be somewhat different than
under normal driving conditions.
.Always secure items in the trailer to prevent
load shift while driving.
. Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin or
lock to prevent the coupler from inadver-
tently becoming unlatched.
. Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
. Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
. Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed. Some states or provinces have
specific speed limits for vehicles that are
towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits.
. When backing up, hold the bottom of the
steering wheel with one hand. Move your
hand in the direction in which you want the
trailer to go. Make small corrections andTechnical and consumer information
9-23
Black plate (316,1)
Model "S35-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 4
back up slowly. If possible, have someone
guide you when you are backing up.
Always block the wheels on both vehicle and
trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not
recommended; however, if you must do so:
CAUTION
If you move the shift selector lever to
the P (Park) position before blocking
the wheels and applying the parking
brake, transmission damage could oc-
cur.
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill side of the vehicle and trailer wheels.
3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly release the brake pedal until the blocks
absorb the vehicle load.
4. Apply the parking brake.
5. Shift the transmission into P (Park) .
6. Turn off the engine.
To drive away:
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Start the engine. 3. Shift the transmission into gear.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are
clear from the blocks.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks.
. When going down a hill, shift into a lower
gear and use the engine braking effect.
When going up a long grade, downshift the
transmission to a lower gear and reduce
speed to reduce chances of engine over-
loading and/or overheating.
. If the engine coolant rises to an extremely
high temperature when the air conditioning
system is on, turn off the air conditioner.
Coolant heat can be additionally vented by
opening the windows, switching the fan
control to high and setting the temperature
control to the HOT position.
. Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal
circumstances.
. Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles
(800 km) .
. Have your vehicle serviced more often than
at intervals specified in the recommended
maintenance schedule in the NISSAN Ser-
vice and Maintenance Guide. .
When making a turn, your trailer wheels will
be closer to the inside of the turn than your
vehicle wheels. To compensate for this,
make a larger than normal turning radius
during the turn.
. Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely
affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus-
ing vehicle sway. When being passed by
larger vehicles, be prepared for possible
changes in crosswinds that could affect
vehicle handling. If swaying does occur,
firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight
ahead, and immediately (but gradually)
reduce vehicle speed. This combination will
help stabilize the vehicle. Never increase
speed.
Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as
straight ahead as the road conditions allow.
This combination will help stabilize the
vehicle.
— Do not correct trailer sway by steering orapplying the brakes.
2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of the road in
a safe area.
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is balanced as described earlier in this section.9-24
Technical and consumer information
Black plate (317,1)
Model "S35-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 4
.Be careful when passing other vehicles.
Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than normal
passing. Remember the length of the trailer
must also pass the other vehicle before you
can safely change lanes.
. Down shift the transmission to a lower gear
for engine braking when driving down steep
or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle
without applying the brakes.
. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too
long or too frequently. This could cause the
brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced
braking efficiency.
. Increase your following distance to allow for
greater stopping distances while towing a
trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
. Do not use cruise control while towing a
trailer.
. Some states or provinces have specific
regulations and speed limits for vehicles
that are towing trailers. Obey the local
speed limits.
. Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness
connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after
50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every
break.
. When stopped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P
(Park) position.
. When launching a boat, don’t allow the
water level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or
rear bumper.
. Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights
before backing the trailer into the water or
the trailer lights may burn out.
When towing a trailer, the transmission
fluid should be changed more frequently.
For additional information, see the “8.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
earlier in this manual.
FLAT TOWINGTowing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a
vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a
motor home.
CAUTION
. Failure to follow these guidelines
can result in severe transmission
damage.
. Whenever flat towing your vehicle,
always tow forward, never back-
ward. .
DO NOT tow any continuously vari-
able transmission vehicle with all
four wheels on the ground (flat
towing) . Doing so WILL DAMAGE
internal transmission parts due to
lack of transmission lubrication.
. DO NOT tow an All-Wheel Drive
(AWD) vehicle with any of the
wheels on the ground. Doing so
may cause serious and expensive
damage to the powertrain.
. For emergency towing procedures
refer to “TOWING RECOMMENDED
BY NISSAN (except for Kro ¯
m mod-
els)” in the “6. In case of emer-
gency” section of this manual.
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT)All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models:
Do not tow an AWD vehicle with any of the
wheels on the ground.
Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models:
To tow a vehicle equipped with a Continuously
Variable Transmission (CVT) , an appropriate
vehicle dolly MUSTbe placed under the towed
vehicle’s driving wheels. Alwaysfollow the dollyTechnical and consumer information
9-25
Black plate (1,1)
10 Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) .................. 5-27
Advanced air bag system ......................... 1-46
Aiming control, Headlights ........................ 2-27
Air bag system Advanced air bag system ..................... 1-46
Front passenger air bag and status light .... 1-47
Front-seat mounted side-impact
supplemental air bag system .................. 1-50
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and
rollover supplemental air bag system ......... 1-50
Air bag warning labels ............................. 1-53
Air bag warning light ....................... 1-53, 2-16
Air cleaner housing filter .......................... 8-16
Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ........................ 4-2
Air conditioner service ........................... 4-5
Air conditioner specification label ............ 9-10
Air conditioning system refrigerant and
lubricant recommendations ............... 4-5, 9-6
In-cabin microfilter ............................... 4-5
Alarm, How to stop alarm
(see vehicle security system) ..................... 2-20
Alcohol, drugs and driving .......................... 5-7
All-wheel drive (AWD) ............................. 5-22
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light ............. 2-12
Antenna ............................................. 4-24
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .................. 5-27
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light . . . 2-12
Appearance care Exterior appearance care ........................ 7-2
Interior appearance care ........................ 7-5 Audible reminders
................................. 2-18
Audio operation precautions ........................ 4-6
Audio system ......................................... 4-6
Steering wheel audio controls ................ 4-23
Autochanger, Compact Disc (CD) ............... 4-20
Automatic door locks ................................ 3-5
Average fuel consumption ........................... 2-7
Average speed ....................................... 2-8
Avoiding collision and rollover ...................... 5-5
B
Back door (See lift gate) .......................... 3-23
Battery .............................................. 8-13
Battery replacement, Intelligent Key .......... 8-22
Battery replacement, Keyfob .................. 8-21
Battery saver system .......................... 2-26
Keyfob battery replacement ................... 8-21
Before starting the engine ........................ 5-12
Belts (See drive belts) ............................. 8-14
Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System .......... 4-25
Booster seats ...................................... 1-36
Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) .............. 5-27
Brake fluid ...................................... 8-11
Brake system ................................... 5-26
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-18
Warning light ................................... 2-12
Break-in schedule .................................. 5-21
Brightness control, Instrument panel ............. 2-28
Bulb check/instrument panel ...................... 2-11
Bulb replacement .................................. 8-24 C
Cabin air filter ........................................ 4-5
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ..... 9-2
Car phone or CB radio ............................ 4-24
Cargo cover ........................................ 2-37
Cargo light ......................................... 2-47
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst ............ 5-2
CD care and cleaning ............................. 4-22
Ceiling light ......................................... 2-46
Child restraints ..................................... 1-21
Booster seats .................................. 1-36
Installation using LATCH ...................... 1-26
Installation using the seat belts ............... 1-30
LATCH system ................................. 1-23
Precautions on child restraints ................ 1-21
Top tether strap ................................ 1-24
Child safety ......................................... 1-13
Child safety rear door lock .......................... 3-6
Chimes, Audible reminders ....................... 2-18
Circuit breaker, Fusible link ....................... 8-19
Cleaning exterior and interior ................. 7-2, 7-5
Clock ............................................... 2-32
Coat hooks ......................................... 2-39
Cold weather driving .............................. 5-30
Command (See Bluetooth
®Hands-Free
Phone System) ..................................... 4-31
Compact Disc (CD) changer
(See audio system) ................................ 4-20
Compact Disc (CD) player
(See audio system) ................................ 4-15
Compass ............................................. 2-8
Console box ........................................ 2-36
Model "S35-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 4
Black plate (2,1)
10-2Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid................................................. 8-11
Controls, Steering wheel audio controls ......... 4-23
Coolant Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Changing engine coolant ........................ 8-8
Checking engine coolant level .................. 8-8
Corrosion protection ................................. 7-6
Cover, Cargo cover ................................ 2-37
Cruise control ...................................... 5-19
Cup holders ........................................ 2-33
CVT, Driving with CVT
(Continuously Variable Transmission) ...... 5-11, 5-13
D
Daytime running light system ..................... 2-27
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside
mirror defroster switch ............................ 2-24
Dimensions and weights ............................ 9-8
Door open warning light ........................... 2-13
Drive belts .......................................... 8-14
Driving All-wheel drive (AWD) ......................... 5-22
Cold weather driving .......................... 5-30
Driving with CVT (Continuously Variable
Transmission) ............................ 5-11, 5-13
On-pavement and off-road driving ............. 5-5
Precautions when starting and driving ......... 5-2
Safety precautions ............................... 5-7
E
Economy, Fuel ..................................... 5-21
Elapsed time ......................................... 2-8 Electric power steering system
................... 5-26
Electric power steering warning light ............ 2-13
Emission control information label ................ 9-10
Emission control system warranty ................ 9-27
Engine Before starting the engine .................... 5-12
Break-in schedule .............................. 5-21
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Changing engine coolant ........................ 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-9
Checking engine coolant level .................. 8-8
Checking engine oil level ........................ 8-8
Coolant temperature gauge ..................... 2-5
Engine block heater ........................... 5-31
Engine compartment check locations .......... 8-6
Engine cooling system .......................... 8-7
Engine oil ......................................... 8-8
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ....... 9-5
Engine oil viscosity .............................. 9-5
Engine serial number ............................ 9-9
Engine specifications ............................ 9-7
If your vehicle overheats ....................... 6-11
Starting the engine ............................ 5-12
Event Data Recorders (EDR) ..................... 9-29
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) .................... 5-2
F
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ........... 9-9
Filter Air cleaner housing filter ...................... 8-16
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-9
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . . . 2-29
Flat tire ................................................ 6-2 Flat towing
.......................................... 9-25
Floor mat cleaning ................................... 7-5
Fluid Brake fluid ...................................... 8-11
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
fluid ............................................. 8-11
Engine coolant ................................... 8-7
Engine oil ......................................... 8-8
Window washer fluid .......................... 8-12
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player ............................................... 4-13
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
changer ............................................. 4-17
Fog light switch .................................... 2-29
Front manual seat adjustment. ...................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ........ 1-47
Front power seat adjustment ....................... 1-4
Front seat, Front seat adjustment .................. 1-3
Front-seat active head restraints ................. 1-10
Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Distance to empty ............................... 2-7
Fuel economy .................................. 5-21
Fuel octane rating ................................ 9-3
Fuel recommendation ............................ 9-3
Fuel-filler cap ................................... 3-25
Fuel-filler door .................................. 3-25
Gauge ............................................ 2-6
Fuses ............................................... 8-19
Fusible links ........................................ 8-19
Model "S35-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 4
Black plate (4,1)
10-4
Lift gate lock................................... 3-23
Power door lock ................................. 3-4
Low fuel warning light ............................. 2-14
Low tire pressure warning light ................... 2-14
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) .............. 5-3
Luggage floor box ................................. 2-36
Luggage hooks ..................................... 2-38
Luggage side box .................................. 2-37
M
Maintenance Battery .......................................... 8-13
General maintenance ............................ 8-2
Inside the vehicle ................................ 8-3
Maintenance precautions ........................ 8-5
Maintenance requirements ...................... 8-2
Outside the vehicle .............................. 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-21
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) .................. 2-17
Manual air conditioner ............................... 4-3
Manual front seat adjustment ....................... 1-3
Map lights .......................................... 2-45
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ............ 3-3
Meter Trip computer .................................... 2-7
Meters and gauges .................................. 2-3
Instrument brightness control ................. 2-28
Mirror Inside mirror .................................... 3-28
Outside mirrors ................................ 3-30
Moonroof ........................................... 2-43 N
New vehicle break-in .............................. 5-21
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ............. 2-20
O
Odometer ............................................. 2-4
Off-road recovery .................................... 5-6
Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-9
Checking engine oil level ........................ 8-8
Engine oil ......................................... 8-8
Engine oil viscosity .............................. 9-5
Outside air temperature display .................... 2-6
Outside mirrors .................................... 3-30
Overdrive OFF switch ............................. 5-16
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ............... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information .......................................... 9-29
P
Panic alarm .................................... 3-8, 3-19
Parking Brake break-in .................................. 5-27
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-18
Parking on hills ................................. 5-25
Phone Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System ...... 4-25
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-24
Power Electric power steering system ............... 5-26
Front seat adjustment ........................... 1-4 Power door lock
................................. 3-4
Power outlet .................................... 2-32
Power windows ................................ 2-40
Precautions Audio operation .................................. 4-6
Braking precautions ........................... 5-26
Child restraints ................................. 1-21
Cruise control .................................. 5-19
Driving safety ..................................... 5-7
Maintenance ...................................... 8-5
On-pavement and off-road driving ............. 5-5
Seat belt usage ................................ 1-10
Supplemental restraint system ................ 1-40
When starting and driving ....................... 5-2
Push starting ....................................... 6-10
R
Radio ................................................. 4-6
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-24
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)
changer ......................................... 4-17
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player ........................................... 4-13
Steering wheel audio controls ................ 4-23
Rapid air pressure loss .............................. 5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M)
test .................................................. 9-28
Rear center seat belt .............................. 1-17
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock ........ 3-6
Rear seats ............................................ 1-6
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch ............................................... 2-24
Rear window wiper and washer switch .......... 2-23
Recorders, Event data ............................. 9-29
Model "S35-D" EDITED: 2009/ 9/ 4