Black plate (25,1)
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3
Maintenance requirement..................................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance ................................... 8-2
General maintenance ...................................... 8-2
Where to go for service ................................... 8-2
General maintenance .......................................... 8-2
Explanation of maintenance items ....................... 8-2
Maintenance precautions ..................................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ...................... 8-6
VQ35DE engine ............................................ 8-6
Engine cooling system ......................................... 8-7
Checking engine coolant level ........................... 8-7
Changing engine coolant ................................. 8-8
Engine oil ......................................................... 8-8
Checking engine oil level ................................. 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter ............................ 8-8
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid ........ 8-11
Power steering fluid .......................................... 8-11
Brake fluid ...................................................... 8-12
Window washer fluid ........................................ 8-12
Battery .......................................................... 8-13
Jump starting .............................................. 8-14
Variable voltage control system (if so equipped) ...... 8-15
Drive belt ....................................................... 8-15 Spark plugs
.................................................... 8-16
Replacing spark plugs ................................... 8-16
Air cleaner ...................................................... 8-16
Windshield wiper blades .................................... 8-17
Cleaning .................................................... 8-17
Replacing ................................................... 8-18
Rear window wiper blade ................................... 8-19
Brakes ........................................................... 8-19
Self-adjusting brakes .................................... 8-19
Brake pad wear warning ................................ 8-19
Fuses ............................................................ 8-20
Engine compartment ..................................... 8-20
Passenger compartment ................................ 8-21
Battery replacement .......................................... 8-21
Lights ............................................................ 8-24
Headlights .................................................. 8-25
Exterior and interior lights ............................... 8-27
Wheels and tires .............................................. 8-30
Tire pressure ............................................... 8-30
Tire labeling ................................................ 8-33
Types of tires .............................................. 8-35
Tire chains .................................................. 8-36
Changing wheels and tires ............................. 8-36
Black plate (364,1)
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3
WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch
are off and that the parking brake is
engaged securely.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to
remove the spark plugs. An incorrect
socket can damage the spark plugs.
SDI2020
REPLACING SPARK PLUGSIf replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer
for servicing.Iridium-tipped spark plugsIt is not necessary to replace the platinum-
tipped spark plugs as frequently as the conven-
tional type spark plugs since they will last much
longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the
“NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do
not reuse spark plugs by cleaning or regapping.
Always replace spark plugs with recom-
mended or equivalent ones.
SDI2180
Pull the tabs
*1
and pull out the cover
*2.
The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and
reused. Replace it according to the maintenance
log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Main-
tenance Guide”. When replacing the filter, wipe
the inside of the air cleaner housing and the
cover with a damp cloth.
WARNING
. Operating the engine with the air
cleaner removed can cause you or
others to be burned. The air cleaner
not only cleans the air, it stops
flame if the engine backfires. If it
SPARK PLUGS AIR CLEANER8-16
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Black plate (5,1)
Parking on hills................................. 5-24
Personal lights ..................................... 2-53
Phone Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System
(with navigation system) ....................... 4-75
Bluetooth®Hands-Free Phone System
(without navigation system) ................... 4-85
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-74
Power Front seat adjustment ........................... 1-4
Power door lock ................................. 3-4
Power outlet .................................... 2-39
Power steering fluid ........................... 8-11
Power steering system ........................ 5-25
Power windows ................................ 2-48
Precautions
Audio operation ................................ 4-31
Braking precautions ........................... 5-25
Child restraints ................................. 1-26
Cruise control .................................. 5-18
Driving safety ..................................... 5-7
Maintenance ...................................... 8-5
On-pavement and off-road driving ............. 5-5
Seat belt usage ................................ 1-15
Supplemental restraint system ................ 1-45
When starting and driving ....................... 5-2
Push starting ....................................... 6-10
Push-button ignition switch .................. 5-9, 5-10
“PUSH” warning ................................... 2-19
R
Radio ............................................... 4-31
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-74 FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)
changer
.................................. 4-44, 4-39
Rain-sensing auto wiper system .................. 2-29
Rapid air pressure loss .............................. 5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M)
test .................................................. 9-26
Rear center seat belt .............................. 1-22
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock ........ 3-7
Rear seats ............................................ 1-6
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch ............................................... 2-31
Rear window wiper and washer switch .......... 2-30
Rearview monitor .................................. 4-19
Recorders, Event data ............................. 9-27
Registering your vehicle in another country ........ 9-8
Remote controller (DVD) .......................... 4-72
Remote keyless entry system ..................... 3-15
Reporting safety defects (US only) ............... 9-25
Rollover ............................................... 5-5
Roof, Roof rack .................................... 2-47
S
Safety Child seat belts ................................ 1-17
Reporting safety defects (US only) ........... 9-25
Towing safety .................................. 9-20
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment. .................. 1-3
Front power seat adjustment ................... 1-4
Front seats ....................................... 1-3
Seat belt(s) Child safety ..................................... 1-17
Infants ........................................... 1-17
Injured persons ................................. 1-18 Larger children
................................. 1-18
Precautions on seat belt usage ............... 1-15
Pregnant women ............................... 1-18
Rear center seat belt .......................... 1-22
Seat belt cleaning ............................... 7-5
Seat belt extenders ............................ 1-25
Seat belt hooks ................................ 1-22
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-25
Seat belt warning light ........................ 2-14
Seat belts ...................................... 1-15
Seat belts with pretensioners ................. 1-57
Shoulder belt height adjustment .............. 1-21
Small children .................................. 1-18
Three-point type ............................... 1-18
Seat(s) Driver-side memory ............................ 3-30
Heated seats ................................... 2-37
Seats .............................................. 1-2
Security system, Vehicle security system ........ 2-25
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System) , Engine start .............................. 2-27
Selector lever Shift lock release .............................. 5-16
Servicing air conditioner ........................... 4-30
SETTING button ................................... 4-12
SHIFT “P” warning ................................. 2-19
Shift lock release, Transmission .................. 5-16
Shifting, CVT
(Continuously Variable Transmission) ............. 5-13
Shoulder belt height adjustment .................. 1-21
Small light indicator light .......................... 2-16
Spare tire ...................................... 8-39, 9-7
Spark plugs ........................................ 8-16
Speedometer ......................................... 2-5
10-5
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3