2010 NISSAN MURANO maintenance

Black plate (393,1)
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3
STI0505
1. API certification mark
2. API service symbolENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oilIt is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance, see
“CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/
LUBRICANTS” earlier in this section. NISSAN
recommends the use of an energy conserving oil
in order to improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the American
Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval
Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis-
cosity standard. These oils have the API
certification mark on the front of the container.
Oils which do not have the specified quality
label should not be used as they could cause
engine damage.
Oil additivesNISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used and
maintenance intervals are followed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or has
been previously used should not be used.
Oil viscosityThe engine oil viscosity or thickness changes
with temperature. Because of this, it is important
to select the engine oil viscosity based on the
temperatures at which the vehicle will be
operated before the next oil change. Choosing
an oil viscosity other than that recommended
could cause serious engine damage.Selecting the correct oil filterYour new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its
equivalent for the reason described in “Change
intervals”.Change intervalsThe oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specified
quality oils and filters. Using an engine oil and
filter other than the specified quality, or exceed-
ing recommended oil and filter change intervals
could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine
caused by improper maintenance or use of
incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is
not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited
warranty.
Your engine was filled with a high quality engine
oil when it was built. You do not have to change
the oil before the first recommended change
interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend
Technical and consumer information
9-5

Black plate (394,1)
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3
upon how you use your vehicle.
Operation under the following conditions may
require more frequent oil and filter changes.
.repeated short distance driving at cold
outside temperatures
. driving in dusty conditions
. extensive idling
. towing a trailer
. stop and go commuting
Refer to the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance
Guide” for the maintenance schedule.AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-
FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RE-
COMMENDATIONSThe air conditioning system in your
NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the
refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil,
NISSAN A/C system oil Type R or the exact
equivalents.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air
conditioning system and will require
the replacement of all air conditioner system components.
The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozone
layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect
the earth’s atmosphere, certain governmental
regulations require the recovery and recycling of
any refrigerant during automotive air condition-
ing system service. A NISSAN dealer has the
trained technicians and equipment needed to
recover and recycle your air conditioning system
refrigerant.
Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your
air conditioning system.9-6
Technical and consumer information

Black plate (410,1)
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3
from traffic. Steering stability, and braking
performance will be somewhat different than
under normal driving conditions.
.Always secure items in the trailer to prevent
load shift while driving.
. Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin or
lock to prevent the coupler from inadver-
tently becoming unlatched.
. Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
. Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
. Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed. Some states or provinces have
specific speed limits for vehicles that are
towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits.
. When backing up, hold the bottom of the
steering wheel with one hand. Move your
hand in the direction in which you want the
trailer to go. Make small corrections and
back up slowly. If possible, have someone
guide you when you are backing up.
Always block the wheels on both vehicle and
trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not
recommended; however, if you must do so:
CAUTION
If you move the shift selector lever to
the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking
brake, transmission damage could oc-
cur.
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill side of the vehicle and trailer wheels.
3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly release the brake pedal until the blocks
absorb the vehicle load.
4. Apply the parking brake.
5. Shift the transmission into P (Park) .
6. Turn off the engine.
To drive away:
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
2. Start the engine.
3. Shift the transmission into gear.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are clear from the blocks.
6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.
7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks.
. When going down a hill, shift into a lower
gear and use the engine braking effect. When going up a long grade, downshift the
transmission to a lower gear and reduce
speed to reduce chances of engine over-
loading and/or overheating.
. If the engine coolant rises to an extremely
high temperature when the air conditioning
system is on, turn off the air conditioner.
Coolant heat can be additionally vented by
opening the windows, switching the fan
control to high and setting the temperature
control to the HOT position.
. Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal
circumstances.
. Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles
(800 km) .
. Have your vehicle serviced more often than
at intervals specified in the recommended
maintenance schedule in the NISSAN Ser-
vice and Maintenance Guide.
. When making a turn, your trailer wheels will
be closer to the inside of the turn than your
vehicle wheels. To compensate for this,
make a larger than normal turning radius
during the turn.
. Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely
affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus-
ing vehicle sway. When being passed by
larger vehicles, be prepared for possible
changes in crosswinds that could affect9-22
Technical and consumer information

Black plate (411,1)
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3
vehicle handling. If swaying does occur,
firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight
ahead, and immediately (but gradually)
reduce vehicle speed. This combination will
help stabilize the vehicle. Never increase
speed.
Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as
straight ahead as the road conditions allow.
This combination will help stabilize the
vehicle.
— Do not correct trailer sway by steering orapplying the brakes.
2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of the road in
a safe area.
3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is balanced as described earlier in this section.
. Be careful when passing other vehicles.
Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than normal
passing. Remember the length of the trailer
must also pass the other vehicle before you
can safely change lanes.
. Down shift the transmission to a lower gear
for engine braking when driving down steep
or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle without applying the brakes.
. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too
long or too frequently. This could cause the
brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced
braking efficiency.
. Increase your following distance to allow for
greater stopping distances while towing a
trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
. Do not use cruise control while towing a
trailer.
. Some states or provinces have specific
regulations and speed limits for vehicles
that are towing trailers. Obey the local
speed limits.
. Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness
connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after
50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every
break.
. When stopped in traffic for long periods of
time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P
(Park) position.
. When launching a boat, don’t allow the
water level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or
rear bumper.
. Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights
before backing the trailer into the water or
the trailer lights may burn out. When towing a trailer, the transmission
fluid should be changed more frequently.
For additional information, see the “8.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
earlier in this manual.
FLAT TOWINGTowing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a
vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a
motor home.
CAUTION
.
Failure to follow these guidelines
can result in severe transmission
damage.
. Whenever flat towing your vehicle,
always tow forward, never back-
ward.
. DO NOT tow any continuously vari-
able transmission vehicle with all
four wheels on the ground (flat
towing) . Doing so WILL DAMAGE
internal transmission parts due to
lack of transmission lubrication.
. DO NOT tow an All-Wheel Drive
(AWD) vehicle with any of the
wheels on the ground. Doing soTechnical and consumer information
9-23

Black plate (414,1)
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3
A vehicle equipped with All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
should never be tested using a two wheel
dynamometer (such as the dynamometers used
by some states for emissions testing) , or similar
equipment. Make sure you inform test facility
personnel that your vehicle is equipped with
AWD before it is placed on a dynamometer.
Using the wrong test equipment may result in
transmission damage or unexpected vehicle
movement which could result in serious vehicle
damage or personal injury.
Due to legal requirements in some states/areas
or provinces, your vehicle may be required to be
in what is called the “ready condition” for an
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis-
sion control system.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when
it is driven through certain driving patterns.
Usually, the “ready condition” can be obtained
by ordinary usage of the vehicle.
If a powertrain system component is repaired or
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be
reset to a “not ready condition”. Before taking
the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/
maintenance test readiness condition. Turn the
ignition switch to the ON position without
starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator
Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and
then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test
condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not
blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is“ready”.
If the MIL indicates the vehicle is in a “not ready”
condition, drive the vehicle through the following
pattern to set the vehicle to the “ready condi-
tion”. If you cannot or do not want to perform the
driving pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it
for you.
WARNING
Always drive the vehicle in a safe and
prudent manner according to traffic
conditions and obey all traffic laws.
1. Start the engine. Allow the engine to idle until the engine coolant temperature gauge
needle points between the C and H (normal
operating temperature) .
2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h) , then quickly release the accelerator
pedal completely and keep it released for at
least 10 seconds.
3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of
53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 9
minutes.
4. Stop the vehicle. Leave the engine running.
5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h) and maintain the speed for 20 seconds. 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 at least 10 times.
7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)
and maintain the speed for at least 3
minutes.
8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission selector lever in the P (Park) or N (Neutral)
position.
9. Turn the engine off.
10. Repeat steps 1 through 8 at least one more time.
If step 1 through 7 is interrupted, repeat the
preceding step. Any safe driving mode is
acceptable between steps. Do not stop the
engine until step 7 is completed.
READINESS FOR INSPECTION/
MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST9-26
Technical and consumer information

Black plate (3,1)
Front manual seat adjustment....................... 1-3
Front passenger air bag and status light ........ 1-52
Front power seat adjustment ....................... 1-4
Front seat, Front seat adjustment .................. 1-3
Front-seat active head restraint ................... 1-11
Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Distance to empty ............................. 2-23
Fuel economy .................................. 5-20
Fuel economy information (display) ............. 4-9
Fuel octane rating ................................ 9-3
Fuel recommendation ............................ 9-3
Fuel-filler cap ................................... 3-23
Fuel-filler door .................................. 3-23
Gauge ............................................ 2-7
Fuses ............................................... 8-20
Fusible links ........................................ 8-20
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink
®Universal
Transceiver ......................................... 2-55
Gas cap ............................................ 3-23
Gauge ................................................ 2-4
Engine coolant temperature gauge ............. 2-6
Fuel gauge ....................................... 2-7
Odometer ......................................... 2-5
Speedometer ..................................... 2-5
Tachometer ....................................... 2-6
Trip computer .................................. 2-21
General maintenance ................................ 8-2
Glove box. .......................................... 2-43 H
Hands-free phone system Bluetooth
®(with navigation system) .......... 4-75
Bluetooth®(without navigation system) ...... 4-85
Hazard warning flasher switch .................... 2-36
Head restraints ....................................... 1-9
Headlights Bulb replacement .............................. 8-25
Headlight switch ............................... 2-32
Xenon headlights .............................. 2-32
Headphones (See INFINITI mobile
entertainment system) ...................... 4-66, 4-73
Heated seats ....................................... 2-37
Heater Engine block heater ........................... 5-30
Heater and air conditioner operation ......... 4-26
HomeLink
®Universal Transceiver ................. 2-55
Hood release ....................................... 3-18
Hook Coat hooks ..................................... 2-48
Luggage hook .................................. 2-46
Horn ................................................ 2-36
I
Ignition switch (Push-button) ....................... 5-9
Immobilizer system ................................. 2-27
In-cabin microfilter ................................. 4-30
Indicator Dot matrix display .............................. 2-17
Lights ........................................... 2-14
INFO button .......................................... 4-8
Inside mirror ........................................ 3-27
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test ................ 9-26Instrument brightness control
..................... 2-35
Instrument panel ..................................... 2-2
Intelligent Key system ......................... 3-3, 3-7
Key operating range ............................. 3-9
Key operation .................................. 3-10
Warning light ................................... 2-12
Warning signals ................................ 3-13
Intelligent Key warning light ....................... 2-12
Interior light control switch ........................ 2-53
Interior light replacement .......................... 8-27
Interior lights ....................................... 2-53
iPod
®player operation ............................. 4-51
ISOFIX child restraint .............................. 1-28
J
Jump starting ......................................... 6-9
K
Keyless entry
(See remote keyless entry system) ............... 3-15
Keys................................................... 3-2 For Intelligent Key system ................. 3-3, 3-7
L
Labels Air bag warning labels ......................... 1-58
Air conditioner specification label ............ 9-10
Emission control information label ............ 9-10
Engine serial number ............................ 9-9
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ....... 9-9
Tire and Loading information label .... 8-31, 9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) ............. 9-8
LATCH system ..................................... 1-28
10-3
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3

Black plate (4,1)
10-4License plate, Installing front license plate....... 9-11
Lift gate ............................................. 3-19
Light Air bag warning light .......................... 1-58
Bulb replacement .............................. 8-24
Cargo lights .................................... 2-55
Fog light switch ................................ 2-35
Headlight switch ............................... 2-32
Headlights bulb replacement ................. 8-25
Indicator lights ................................. 2-14
Interior light control switch .................... 2-53
Interior lights ................................... 2-53
Map lights ...................................... 2-53
Mood lights ..................................... 2-54
Personal lights ................................. 2-53
Replacement ................................... 8-24
Vanity mirror lights ............................. 2-55
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders ....................................... 2-10
Xenon headlights .............................. 2-32
Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement . . . 8-27
Loading information
(See vehicle loading information) ................. 9-12
Lock Automatic door locks ............................ 3-6
Door locks ........................................ 3-4
Lift gate lock ................................... 3-19
Power door lock ................................. 3-4
Locking with mechanical key ........................ 3-5
Low fuel warning ................................... 2-19
Low outside temperature warning ................ 2-20
Low tire pressure warning light ................... 2-12
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) .............. 5-3
Low washer fluid warning ......................... 2-20 Luggage hooks
..................................... 2-46
Luggage side box .................................. 2-45
M
Maintenance Battery .......................................... 8-13
General maintenance ............................ 8-2
Indicators for maintenance (dot matrix) ...... 2-20
Inside the vehicle ................................ 8-3
Maintenance information (display) ............ 4-10
Maintenance precautions ........................ 8-5
Maintenance requirements ...................... 8-2
Outside the vehicle .............................. 8-2
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-25
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) .................. 2-15
Manual front seat adjustment ....................... 1-3
Map lights .......................................... 2-53
Master warning light ............................... 2-14
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ............ 3-4
Memory storage, Automatic drive positioner ..... 3-31
Meter, Trip computer .............................. 2-21
Meters and gauges .................................. 2-4
Instrument brightness control ................. 2-35
Mirror Inside mirror .................................... 3-27
Outside mirrors ................................ 3-29
Vanity mirror .................................... 3-30
Monitor, Rearview monitor ........................ 4-19
Mood lights ......................................... 2-54
Moonroof ........................................... 2-51
Multi-function controller ............................. 4-4
Music box hard-disk drive ......................... 4-52 N
New vehicle break-in .............................. 5-20
NISSAN Mobile entertainment system (MES) . . . 4-63
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ............. 2-27
NISSAN voice recognition system ................ 4-99
No key warning .................................... 2-19
O
Odometer ............................................. 2-5
Off-road recovery .................................... 5-6
Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants ......................................... 9-2
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-8
Checking engine oil level ........................ 8-8
Engine oil ......................................... 8-8
Engine oil viscosity .............................. 9-5
Oil filter replacement indicator ................ 2-20
Operation, Indicators for operation
(dot matrix) ......................................... 2-18
Outside air temperature display .................. 2-23
Outside mirrors .................................... 3-29
Overdrive OFF switch ............................. 5-15
Overheat, If your vehicle overheats ............... 6-11
Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order
information .......................................... 9-27
P
Panic alarm ......................................... 3-16
Parking Brake break-in .................................. 5-25
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-17
Parking brake release warning ................ 2-19
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3

Black plate (5,1)
Parking on hills................................. 5-24
Personal lights ..................................... 2-53
Phone Bluetooth
®Hands-Free Phone System
(with navigation system) ....................... 4-75
Bluetooth®Hands-Free Phone System
(without navigation system) ................... 4-85
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-74
Power Front seat adjustment ........................... 1-4
Power door lock ................................. 3-4
Power outlet .................................... 2-39
Power steering fluid ........................... 8-11
Power steering system ........................ 5-25
Power windows ................................ 2-48
Precautions
Audio operation ................................ 4-31
Braking precautions ........................... 5-25
Child restraints ................................. 1-26
Cruise control .................................. 5-18
Driving safety ..................................... 5-7
Maintenance ...................................... 8-5
On-pavement and off-road driving ............. 5-5
Seat belt usage ................................ 1-15
Supplemental restraint system ................ 1-45
When starting and driving ....................... 5-2
Push starting ....................................... 6-10
Push-button ignition switch .................. 5-9, 5-10
“PUSH” warning ................................... 2-19
R
Radio ............................................... 4-31
Car phone or CB radio ........................ 4-74 FM-AM radio with Compact Disc (CD)
changer
.................................. 4-44, 4-39
Rain-sensing auto wiper system .................. 2-29
Rapid air pressure loss .............................. 5-6
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M)
test .................................................. 9-26
Rear center seat belt .............................. 1-22
Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock ........ 3-7
Rear seats ............................................ 1-6
Rear window and outside mirror defroster
switch ............................................... 2-31
Rear window wiper and washer switch .......... 2-30
Rearview monitor .................................. 4-19
Recorders, Event data ............................. 9-27
Registering your vehicle in another country ........ 9-8
Remote controller (DVD) .......................... 4-72
Remote keyless entry system ..................... 3-15
Reporting safety defects (US only) ............... 9-25
Rollover ............................................... 5-5
Roof, Roof rack .................................... 2-47
S
Safety Child seat belts ................................ 1-17
Reporting safety defects (US only) ........... 9-25
Towing safety .................................. 9-20
Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment. .................. 1-3
Front power seat adjustment ................... 1-4
Front seats ....................................... 1-3
Seat belt(s) Child safety ..................................... 1-17
Infants ........................................... 1-17
Injured persons ................................. 1-18 Larger children
................................. 1-18
Precautions on seat belt usage ............... 1-15
Pregnant women ............................... 1-18
Rear center seat belt .......................... 1-22
Seat belt cleaning ............................... 7-5
Seat belt extenders ............................ 1-25
Seat belt hooks ................................ 1-22
Seat belt maintenance ......................... 1-25
Seat belt warning light ........................ 2-14
Seat belts ...................................... 1-15
Seat belts with pretensioners ................. 1-57
Shoulder belt height adjustment .............. 1-21
Small children .................................. 1-18
Three-point type ............................... 1-18
Seat(s) Driver-side memory ............................ 3-30
Heated seats ................................... 2-37
Seats .............................................. 1-2
Security system, Vehicle security system ........ 2-25
Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer
System) , Engine start .............................. 2-27
Selector lever Shift lock release .............................. 5-16
Servicing air conditioner ........................... 4-30
SETTING button ................................... 4-12
SHIFT “P” warning ................................. 2-19
Shift lock release, Transmission .................. 5-16
Shifting, CVT
(Continuously Variable Transmission) ............. 5-13
Shoulder belt height adjustment .................. 1-21
Small light indicator light .......................... 2-16
Spare tire ...................................... 8-39, 9-7
Spark plugs ........................................ 8-16
Speedometer ......................................... 2-5
10-5
Model "Z51-D" EDITED: 2009/ 8/ 3