2010 NISSAN LATIO heater

AUDIOAV-21
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [AUDIO WITHOUT NAVIGATION]
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NOTE:
Noise resulting from variations in field strength, such as fading noise and multi-path noise, or external noise
from trains and other sources. It is not a malfunction.
• Fading noise: This noise occurs because of variations in the field strength in a narrow range due to moun-
tains or buildings blocking the signal.
• Multi-path noise: This noise results from the waves sent directly from the broadcast station arriving at the antenna at a different time from the waves t hat reflect off of mountains or buildings.
Noise InspectionINFOID:0000000005395318
The vehicle itself can be a source of noise if noise prevention parts or electrical equipment is malfunctioning.
Check if noise is caused and/or changed by engine speed, ignition switch turned to each position, and opera-
tion of each piece of electrical equipment, and determine the cause.
NOTE:
The source of the noise can be found easily by listening to the noise while removing the fuses of electrical
components, one by one.
TYPE OF NOISE AND POSSIBLE CAUSE
No sound can be heard from one or several speakers. • Open or short in audio signal circuit between audio unit and front
speaker. Refer to AV- 2 4 , "
Sound Is Not Heard from Front Door
Speaker (Base System)" or AV- 2 6 , "Sound Is Not Heard from
Front Door Speaker or Tweeter (Premium System)" .
• Front speaker. Refer to AV- 2 4 , "
Sound Is Not Heard from Front
Door Speaker (Base System)" or AV- 2 6 , "Sound Is Not Heard
from Front Door Speaker or Tweeter (Premium System)" .
• Open or short in audio signal circuit between audio unit and rear
speaker. Refer to AV- 2 5 , "
Sound Is Not Heard from Rear Door
Speaker (Base System)" or AV- 2 7 , "Sound Is Not Heard from
Rear Door Speaker (Premium System)" .
• Rear speaker. Refer to AV- 2 5 , "
Sound Is Not Heard from Rear
Door Speaker (Base System)" or AV- 2 7 , "Sound Is Not Heard
from Rear Door Speaker (Premium System)" .
• Tweeter (mid level and premium system) AV- 2 6 , "
Sound Is Not
Heard from Front Door Speaker or Tweeter (Premium System)"
or AV- 2 7 , "
Sound Is Not Heard from Rear Door Speaker (Premi-
um System)" .
• Audio unit. Refer to AV- 2 9 , "
Removal and Installation" .
No sound can be heard from radio or noise is heard. • Antenna feeder. Refer to
AV- 3 3
.
• Antenna. Refer to AV- 3 3
.
• Audio unit. Refer to AV- 2 9 , "
Removal and Installation" .
Symptom
Check item
Occurrence condition Possible cause
Occurs only when engine is ON. A continuous growling noise occurs. The speed of
the noise varies with changes in the engine speed.
Ignition components
A whistling noise occurs while the engine speed is
high. A booming noise occurs while the engine is
running and the lighting switch is ON. Generator
Noise only occurs when various
electrical components are oper-
ating. A cracking or snapping sound occurs with the op-
eration of various switches.
Relay malfunction, radio malfunction
The noise occurs when various motors are operat-
ing. • Motor case ground
•Motor
The noise occurs constantly, not just under certain conditions. • Rear defogger coil malfunction
• Open circuit in printed heater
A cracking or snapping sound occurs while the vehicle is being driven, especially when
it is vibrating excessively. • Ground wire of body parts.
• Ground due to improper part installation
• Wiring connections or a short circuit
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CO-10
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE]
DESCRIPTION
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS
DESCRIPTION
Engine Cooling SystemINFOID:0000000005398181
AWBIA0155ZZ
1. Cylinder head
2. Cylinder block3. Water pump
4. Thermostat 5. Water inlet6. Water bypass
7. Water outlet A. From radiatorB. To radiator
C. From electric throttle control actuator D. From heater E. To heater
F. To electric throttle control actuator Thermostat openThermostat closed
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

DESCRIPTIONCO-11
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [HR16DE]
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Engine Cooling System SchematicINFOID:0000000005398182
AWBIA0784ZZ
1. Reservoir tank
2. Radiator3. Water inlet
4. Thermostat 5. Water bypass6. Water jacket
7. Water pump 8. Cylinder block9. Cylinder head
10. Water outlet 11. Electric throttle control actuator 12. Heater
A. Thermostat open B. Thermostat closedC. Constant
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

ENGINE COOLANTCO-13
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE > [HR16DE]
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If contaminated, flush the engine cooling system.
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Install the radiator drain plug. Install the reservoir
tank and cylinder block drain plug, if removed for a total
system drain or for engine removal or repair.
• The radiator must be completely empty of coolant and water.
• Apply sealant to the threads of the cylinder blo ck drain plugs. Use Genuine High Performance
Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-42, "
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant".
2. If disconnected, reattach the upper radiator hose at the engine side.
3. Set the vehicle heater controls to the full HOT and heat er ON position. Turn the vehicle ignition ON with
the engine OFF as necessary to activate the heater mode.
4. Install the Tool by installing the radiator cap adapter onto the radiator neck opening. Then attach the gauge body assembly
with the refill tube and the venturi assembly to the radiator cap
adapter.
5. Insert the refill hose into the coolant mixture container that is placed at floor level. Make sure the ball valve is in the closed
position.
•Use Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze coolant or
equivalent, mixed with distil led water or demineralized
water.
Refer to MA-15, "
Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
6. Install an air hose to the venturi assembly, the air pressure must be within specification.
CAUTION:
The compressed air supply must be equipped with an air dryer.
7. The vacuum gauge will begin to rise and there will be an audible hissing noise. During this process open the ball valve on the refill hose slightly. Coolant will be visible rising in the refill hose. Once the refill hose is
full of coolant, close the ball valve. Th is will purge any air trapped in the refill hose.
8. Continue to draw the vacuum until the gauge reaches 28 inches of vacuum. The gauge may not reach 28 inches in high altitude
locations, use the vacuum specifications based on the altitude
above sea level.
9. When the vacuum gauge has reached the specified amount, disconnect the air hose and wait 20 seconds
to see if the system loses any vacuum. If the vacuum level drops, perform any necessary repairs to the
system and repeat steps 6 - 8 to br ing the vacuum to the specified amount. Recheck for any leaks.
Radiator drain plug : Refer to
CO-17, "
Component".
Cylinder block drain plug : 9.8 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb)
Tool number : KV991J0070 (J-45695)
Engine coolant capacity
(with reservoir tank) : Refer to
MA-14, "
Fluids
and Lubricants".
Compressed air
supply pressure : 549 - 824 kPa (5.6 - 8.4 kg/cm
2,
80 - 119 psi)
LLIA0058E
Altitude above sea level Vacuum gauge reading
0 - 100 m (328 ft) : 28 inches of vacuum
300 m (984 ft) : 27 inches of vacuum
500 m (1,641 ft) : 26 inches of vacuum
1,000 m (3,281 ft) : 24 - 25 inches of vacuum
LLIA0057E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

WATER OUTLETCO-25
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR > [HR16DE]
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WATER OUTLET
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000005398198
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005398199
REMOVAL
1. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to
CO-12, "Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
• Perform this step when engine is cold.
• Never spill engine coolant on drive belt.
2. Remove air duct and air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-26, "
Exploded View".
3. Remove battery and battery tray. Refer to SC-7, "
Removal and Installation".
4. Remove reservoir tank. Refer to CO-17, "
Component".
5. Disconnect radiator hose (upper). Refer to CO-17, "
Component".
6. Disconnect harness connector from engine coolant temperature sensor and block heater, if equipped.
7. Remove electric throttle control actuator water hoses.
8. Remove heater hoses.
9. Remove water outlet.
1. Engine coolant temperature sensor 2. Washer 3. Gasket
4. Radiator hose (upper) 5. Water outlet 6. Heater hose
7. Heater hose 8. Water hose 9. Water hose
10. Block heater (Canada only)
A. To electric throttle control actuator B. To heater core C. To radiator
: Engine front
AWBIA0788GB
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CO-26
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
WATER OUTLET
10. Remove engine coolant temperature sens
or from water outlet, if necessary.
CAUTION:
• Handle carefully to avoid any shock to engine coolant temperature sensor.
• Replace the gasket with a new one.
11. Remove block heater from water outlet, if necessary (Canada only).
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Insert the block heater into the water outlet until the clip is fully locked (Canada only).
InspectionINFOID:0000000005398200
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Check that the reservoir tank cap is tightened.
• Check for leaks of engine coolant using suitable tool. Refer to CO-12, "
Inspection".
• Start and warm up the engine. Visually make sure that there is no leaks of engine coolant.
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

ENGINE COOLANTCO-37
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR18DE]
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REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Install the radiator drain plug. Install the reservoir
tank and cylinder block drain plug, if removed for a total
system drain or for engine removal or repair.
• The radiator must be completely empty of coolant and water.
• Apply sealant to the threads of the cylinder blo ck drain plugs. Use Genuine High Performance
Thread Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-42, "
Recommended Chemical Product and Sealant".
2. If disconnected, reattach the upper radiator hose at the engine side.
3. Set the vehicle heater controls to the full HOT and heat er ON position. Turn the vehicle ignition ON with
the engine OFF as necessary to activate the heater mode.
4. Install the Tool by installing the radiator cap adapter onto the radiator neck opening. Then attach the gauge body assembly
with the refill tube and the venturi assembly to the radiator cap
adapter.
5. Insert the refill hose into the coolant mixture container that is placed at floor level. Make sure the ball valve is in the closed
position.
•Use Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze coolant or
equivalent, mixed with distil led water or demineralized
water.
Refer to MA-15, "
Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
6. Install an air hose to the venturi assembly, the air pressure must be within specification.
CAUTION:
The compressed air supply must be equipped with an air dryer.
7. The vacuum gauge will begin to rise and there will be an audible hissing noise. During this process open the ball valve on the refill hose slightly. Coolant will be visible rising in the refill hose. Once the refill hose is
full of coolant, close the ball valve. Th is will purge any air trapped in the refill hose.
8. Continue to draw the vacuum until the gauge reaches 28 inches of vacuum. The gauge may not reach 28 inches in high altitude
locations, use the vacuum specifications based on the altitude
above sea level.
9. When the vacuum gauge has reached the specified amount, disconnect the air hose and wait 20 seconds
to see if the system loses any vacuum. If the vacuum level drops, perform any necessary repairs to the
system and repeat steps 6 - 8 to br ing the vacuum to the specified amount. Recheck for any leaks.
Radiator drain plug : Refer to
CO-40, "
Component".
Cylinder block drain plug : 9.8 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb)
Tool number : KV991J0070 (J-45695)
Engine coolant capacity
(with reservoir tank) : Refer to
MA-14, "
Fluids
and Lubricants".
Compressed air
supply pressure : 549 - 824 kPa (5.6 - 8.4 kg/cm
2,
80 - 119 psi)
LLIA0058E
Altitude above sea level Vacuum gauge reading
0 - 100 m (328 ft) : 28 inches of vacuum
300 m (984 ft) : 27 inches of vacuum
500 m (1,641 ft) : 26 inches of vacuum
1,000 m (3,281 ft) : 24 - 25 inches of vacuum
LLIA0057E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa

CO-48
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[MR18DE]
WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
ComponentINFOID:0000000005398226
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005398227
REMOVAL
1. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to
CO-36, "Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
• Perform this step when engine is cold.
• Never spill engine coolant on drive belt.
2. Remove battery and battery tray. Refer to SC-7, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Remove air cleaner and air duct. Refer to EM-135, "
Component".
4. Remove radiator hose (lower) from engine. Refer to CO-40, "
Component".
5. Remove heater hoses and water hoses.
6. Remove water outlet.
7. Remove water control valve.
8. Remove engine coolant temperature sensor from the water outlet, if necessary.
CAUTION:
• Handle carefully to avoid any shock to engine coolant temperature sensor.
• Replace the gasket with a new one.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
1. Engine coolant temperature sensor 2. Rubber ring 3. Water control valve
4. Gasket 5. Water hose 6. Gasket
7. Water hose 8. Water outlet 9. Heater hose
10. Heater hose 11. Radiator hose (upper) Front
A. To heater B. To electric throttle control actuator C. To radiator
PBIC4699E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa