2010 NISSAN LATIO turn signal

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEMCVT-27
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
IntroductionINFOID:0000000005397780
The CVT system has two self-diagnostic systems.
The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic syst em (OBD-II) performed by the TCM in combination
with the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MI L (malfunction indicator lamp) and is stored as a DTC in
the ECM memory, and the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis perform ed by the TCM. The malfunction is stored in the TCM
memory. The detected items are overlapped with OBD-II self-diagnostic items. For detail, refer to CVT-48,
"CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
OBD-II Function for CVT SystemINFOID:0000000005397781
The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (OBD-II) functions for the CVT system. One function
is to receive a signal from the TCM used with OBD-relat ed parts of the CVT system. The signal is sent to the
ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding OBD-re lated part. The other function is to indicate a
diagnostic result by means of the MIL (malfunction indica tor lamp) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches
and solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MIL automatically illuminates in One or Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to CVT system parts.
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-IIINFOID:0000000005397782
ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MIL will illuminate and the malfunction will be stored in
the ECM memory as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MIL will not illuminate. — 1st trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the fi rst test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MIL will illuminate. — 2nd trip
The “trip” in the “One or Two Trip Detection Logic” m eans a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)INFOID:0000000005397783
HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
( with CONSULT-III or GST) CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0720 etc.
These DTC are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
• Output of the diagnostic trouble code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. How-
ever, in case of the Mode II and GST, they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or
occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-III can identify them as shown below, therefore, CONS ULT-III (if available) is recom-
mended.
DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode for “ENGINE” with
CONSULT-III. Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected curr ently, the time data will be “0”.
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be “1t”.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
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CVT-30
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
DTC Inspection Priority ChartINFOID:0000000005397785
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC “U1000” is displayed with other DTCs, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC “U1000”.
Refer to
CVT-56
.
Fail-SafeINFOID:0000000005397786
The TCM has an electrical fail-safe mode. This mode make s it possible to operate even if there is an error in a
main electronic control input/output signal circuit.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
If any malfunction occurs in a sensor or solenoid, this function controls the CVT to make driving possible.
Secondary Speed Sensor
The shift pattern is changed in accordance with thrott le position when an unexpected signal is sent from the
secondary speed sensor to the TCM. T he overdrive-off mode is inhibited, and the transaxle is put in “D”.
Primary Speed Sensor
The shift pattern is changed in accordance with thro ttle position and secondary speed (vehicle speed) when
an unexpected signal is sent from the primary speed sensor to the TCM. The overdrive-off mode is inhibited,
and the transaxle is put in “D”.
Transmission Range Switch
If an unexpected signal is sent from the transmission range switch to the TCM, the transaxle is put in “D”.
CVT Fluid Temperature Sensor
If an unexpected signal is sent from the CVT fluid temperature sensor to the TCM, the gear ratio in use before
receiving the unexpected signal is maintained or t he gear ratio is controlled to keep engine speed under 3500
rpm.
Secondary Pressure Sensor
• If an unexpected signal is sent from the secondary pressure sensor to the TCM, the secondary pressure
feedback control is stopped and the offset value obtai ned before the non-standard condition occurs is used
to control line pressure.
• If secondary pressure sensor error signal is input to TCM, secondary pressure feedback control stops, but line pressure is controlled normally.
Line Pressure Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the line pressure solenoid is turned OFF to
achieve the maximum fluid pressure.
Secondary Pressure Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to t he TCM, the secondary pressure solenoid is turned OFF
to achieve the maximum fluid pressure.
Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to t he TCM, the torque converter clutch solenoid is turned
OFF to cancel the lock-up.
Step Motor
If an unexpected signal is sent from the step motor to the TCM, the step motor coil phases “A” through “D” are
all turned OFF to hold the gear ratio used right before the non-standard condition occurred.
CVT Lock-up Select Solenoid
If an unexpected signal is sent from the solenoid to the TCM, the CVT lock-up select solenoid is turned OFF to
cancel the lock-up.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 U1000
2 Except above
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISCVT-31
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TCM Power Supply (Memory Back-up)
Transaxle assembly is protected by limiting the engine torque when the memory back-up power supply (for
controlling) from the battery is not supplied to TCM.
Normal statues is restored when turning the ignition switch
OFF to ON after the normal power supply.
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate RepairINFOID:0000000005397787
INTRODUCTION
The TCM receives a signal from the vehicle speed sensor, transmission range switch and provides shift con-
trol or lock-up control via CVT solenoid valves.
The TCM also communicates with the ECM by means of a signal
sent from sensing elements used wit h the OBD-related parts of the
CVT system for malfunction-diagnos tic purposes. The TCM is capa-
ble of diagnosing malfunctioning parts while the ECM can store mal-
functions in its memory.
Input and output signals must always be correct and stable in the
operation of the CVT system. The CVT system must be in good
operating condition and be free of valve seizure, solenoid valve mal-
function, etc.
It is much more difficult to diagnose an error that occurs intermit-
tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent errors are caused
by poor electric connections or impr oper wiring. In this case, careful
checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of
good parts.
A visual check only may not find t he cause of the errors. A road test
with CONSULT-III (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should be
performed. Follow the "WORK FLOW" .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such errors, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A “DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET” as
shown on the example (Refer to "Diagnostic Worksheet Chart" )
should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for “conventional” errors first. This will
help troubleshoot driveability errors on an electronically controlled
engine vehicle.
Also check related Service bulletins.
WORK FLOW
A good understanding of the malfunction conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about a malf unction. It is important to fully understand the symp-
toms or conditions for a customer complaint.
Make good use of the two sheets provided, "Information From Customer" and "Diagnostic Worksheet Chart" ,
to perform the best troubleshooting possible.
Work Flow Chart
SAT631IB
SAT632I
SEF234G
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CVT-42
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CONSULT-III START PROCEDURE
• Using CONSULT-III, perform a cruise test and record the result.
• Print the result and ensure that shifts
and lock-ups take place as per Shift Schedule.
1. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Touch “MAIN SIGNALS” to set recording condition.
3. See “Numerical Display”, “Barchart Display” or “Line Graph Display”.
4. Touch “START”.
5. When performing cruise test. Refer to CVT-43, "
Cruise Test" .
6. After finishing cruise test part, touch “RECORD”.
7. Touch “STORE”.
8. Touch “BACK”.
9. Touch “DISPLAY”.
10. Touch “PRINT”.
11. Check the monitor data printed out.
Check before Engine Is StartedINFOID:0000000005397792
1.CHECK O/D OFF INDICATOR LAMP
1. Park vehicle on flat surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” position.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF. Wait at least 5 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Does O/D OFF indicator lamp come on for about 2 seconds?
YES >> 1. Turn ignition switch OFF. 2. Perform self-diagnosis and note NG items.
Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)" .
3. Go to CVT-42, "
Check at Idle" .
NO >> Stop “Road Test”. Go to CVT-143, "
O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On" .
Check at IdleINFOID:0000000005397793
1.CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Park vehicle on flat surface.
2. Move selector lever to “P” or “N” position.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Turn ignition switch START.
Is engine started?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the CVT-31, "
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair" . Go to CVT-145, "Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" and "N" Position" .
2.CHECK STARTING THE ENGINE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Move selector lever to “D”, “L” or “R” position.
3. Turn ignition switch START.
Is engine started?
YES >> Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the CVT-31, "How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair" . Go to CVT-145, "Engine Cannot Be Started in "P" and "N" Position" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
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CVT-60
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P0703 BRAKE SWITCH B
P0703 BRAKE SWITCH B
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005397810
ON, OFF status of the stop lamp switch is sent vi
a the CAN communication from the combination meter to
TCM using the signal.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeINFOID:0000000005397811
On Board Diagn osis LogicINFOID:0000000005397812
• This is not an OBD-II self-diagnostic item.
• Diagnostic trouble code “P0703” with CONSULT-III is det ected when the stop lamp switch does not switch to
ON and OFF.
- The stop lamp switch does not switch to ON, OFF.
Possible CauseINFOID:0000000005397813
• Harness or connectors (Stop lamp switch, and combination meter circuit are open or shorted.)
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
• Stop lamp switch
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000005397814
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, alw ays turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, touch “ERASE” on “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” and then perform the following procedure to con-
firm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode fo r “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. Start vehicle for at least 3 consecutive seconds.
5. If DTC is detected, go to CVT-60, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005397815
1.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform the self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Is any malfunction of the
“U1000” indicated?
YES >> Check CAN communication line. Refer to CVT-56.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “ECU INPUT SIGNALS” in “DATA MONI TOR” mode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out ON/OFF switching action of the “BRAKE SW”.
Item name Condition Display value
BRAKE SW Depressed brake pedal
on
Released brake pedal off
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CVT-62
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P0705 TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH A
P0705 TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH A
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005397816
• The transmission range switch assemb
ly includes a transaxle case.
• The transaxle range switch detects the selector lever position and sends a signal to the TCM.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeINFOID:0000000005397817
On Board Diagn osis LogicINFOID:0000000005397818
• This is an OBD-II self-diagnostic item.
• Diagnostic trouble code “P0705” with CONSULT-III is detected when TCM does not receive the correct volt-
age signal (based on the gear position) from the switch.
Possible CauseINFOID:0000000005397819
• Harness or connectors(transmission range switches circuit is open or shorted.)
• transmission range switch
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000005397820
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, alw ays turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, touch “ERASE” on “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” and then perform the following procedure to con-
firm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode fo r “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. Drive vehicle and maintain the following conditions for at least 2 consecutive seconds. VEHICLE SPEED: More than 10 km/h (6 MPH)
ENG SPEED: More than 450 rpm
ACC PEDAL OPEN: More than 1.0/8
5. If DTC is detected, go to CVT-64, "
Diagnosis Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III”.
Item name Condition Display value
P POSITION SW Selector lever in “P” position
on
Other than the above position off
R POSITION SW Selector lever in “R” position
on
Other than the above position off
N POSITION SW Selector lever in “N” position
on
Other than the above position off
D POSITION SW Selector lever in “D” position
on
Other than the above position off
L POSITION SW Selector lever in
“L” position on
Other than the above position off
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CVT-64
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P0705 TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH A
Diagnosis Procedure
INFOID:0000000005397822
1. CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH SIGNALS
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “TRANSMISSION”.
3. Change selector lever to “P”, “R”, “N”, “D” and “L” positions to check the value of “P RANGE SW”, “R
RANGE SW”, “N RANGE SW”, “D RANG E SW” and “L RANGE SW”. Refer to CVT-62, "
CONSULT-III
Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode".
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Change selector lever to “P“, “R”, “N”, “D” and “L” positions to check voltage between the CVT unit harness connector termi-
nals and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH CIRCUIT
Check the following. If NG, repair or replace damaged parts.
• Harness for short or open between ignition switch and transmission range switch.
• 10A fuse (NO. 51, IPDM E/R)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM A ND TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect TCM connector and transmission range switch connector.
Shift position “P RANGE SW” “R RANGE SW” “N RANGE SW” “D RANGE SW” “L RANGE SW”
P ON OFF OFFOFF OFF
R OFF ONOFF OFF OFF
N OFF OFF ONOFF OFF
D OFF OFFOFF ONOFF
L OFF OFFOFF OFF ON
Shift
position Connector
E31, E32
Te r m i n a l
18 - Ground 22 - Ground 26 - Ground 43 - Ground 44 - Ground
P Battery volt-
age 0
V0 V0 V0 V
R0 V Battery volt-
age 0 V
0 V0 V
N0 V 0 V Battery volt-
age 0 V
0 V
D 0 V 0 V0 VBattery volt-
age 0 V
L0 V0 V0 V0 VBattery volt-
age
AWDIA0655GB
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P0710 TRANSMISSION FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR ACVT-67
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P0710 TRANSMISSION FLUI D TEMPERATURE SENSOR A
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005397824
• The CVT fluid temperature sensor is included in the control valve assembly.
• The CVT fluid temperature sensor detects the CV T fluid temperature and sends a signal to the TCM.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeINFOID:0000000005397825
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
On Board Diagnosis LogicINFOID:0000000005397826
• This is an OBD-II self-diagnostic item.
• Diagnostic trouble code “P0710” with CONSULT-III is detected when TCM receives an excessively low or
high voltage from the sensor.
Possible CauseINFOID:0000000005397827
• Harness or connectors (Sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
• CVT fluid temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000005397828
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, touch “ERASE” on “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” and then perform the following procedure to con-
firm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 14 minutes (Total). VEHICLE SPEED: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
RANGE: “D” position
4. If DTC is detected, go to CVT-69, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III”.
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
ATF TEMP SEN When CVT fluid temperature is 20
°C (68 °F). 2.0 V
When CVT fluid temperature is 80 °C (176 °F). 1.0 V
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