2010 MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION engine coolant

Vehicle care and maintenance
7-7
7 View of the engine compartment
N00937600582
Engine oil and oil filter
N00937700639
To check and refill engine oil It is normal for an engine to use oil. You may need to add oil
between the recommended oil change intervals. Before starting
the engine, check the engine oil level. Refill if necessary.
To check the oil level, remove the dipstick, wipe it off, and
gently insert it all the way into the crankcase. Slowly remove it
again. The oil level must not go above the line on the dipstick.
If the level does not reach the line, which shows the smallest
amount of oil required, remove the oil filler cap on the engine
valve cover, and fill to within the “Good” range.
1- Power steering fluid reservoir
2- Air cleaner filter
3- Brake fluid/Clutch fluid reservoir (if so equipped)
4- Engine coolant reservoir
5- Engine oil level dipstick
6- Radiator cap
7- Engine oil filler cap
Good
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7-10 Vehicle care and maintenance
7
To replace the oil filter
N00955100013
The oil filter should be replaced at the time or mileage speci-
fied in the “WARRANTY AND MAINTENANCE MAN-
UAL”.
Only use high quality replacement filters on this vehicle. The
manufacturer’s specifications for Genuine Mitsubishi oil filters
require that the filter can withstand a pressure of 256 psi
(1.8 MPa). A Genuine Mitsubishi oil filter is the best replace-
ment filter.
Follow the installation instructions printed on the filter.
Engine coolant
N00937800438
To check the coolant level The coolant reserve tank (A) lets you quickly see when you
need to add coolant. When the engine is cold, the level in the
reserve tank should be between the “FULL” and “LOW”
marks. The radiator usually stays full so there is no reason to
remove the radiator cap (B) except when you check the coolant
freeze point or replace the antifreeze coolant.
FULL
LOW
BK0105501US.book 10 ページ ２００９年８月１０日　月曜日　午前１０時３２分

Vehicle care and maintenance
7-11
7
To add coolant Use Mitsubishi Genuine Coolant or an equivalent.
Mitsubishi Genuine Coolant provides excellent protection
against corrosion and rust formation on all metals, including
aluminum, and prevents blockages in the radiator, heater, cyl-
inder head, engine block, etc.
If you need to add coolant often, or if the level in the reserve
tank does not drop when the engine cools, the cooling system
should be pressure-tested for leaks. Take your vehicle to an
authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your
choice for testing.
Radiator capThe radiator cap must be tight sealed to prevent losing coolant
which may result in engine damage. Only use a Genuine Mit-
subishi Parts radiator cap, or an approved equivalent.Points to remember

Do not overfill the reserve tank.


Your vehicle uses a special radiator cap that stays sealed
and lets the coolant flow from the reserve tank back to the
radiator when the engine cools down. If you need to
change the cap, use the exact same kind.


Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator with the
proper gauge, and only when it is safe. If you add anti-
freeze, the contents of the reserve tank must be protected
against freezing.


Keep the front of the radiator and condenser clean.
CAUTION
!

Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or any
engine coolants that contain them. Using the wrong
antifreeze can corrode aluminum parts.


When you need to add coolant to the reserve tank,
use at least a 50 % concentration of ethylene-glycol
antifreeze in water. Do not overfill. Use a higher con-
centration (not over 60 %) when the outside temper-
ature is -31 °F (-35 °C) or lower. When the engine is
working very hard (for example, during mountain
driving and/or when the outside temperature is
high), use a 50 % concentration. You can check the
concentration level with a gauge from an automotive
supply store, or your authorized Mitsubishi Motors
dealer or service station can check it for you. Use
only high quality ethylene-glycol antifreeze coolant
that is made to prevent corrosion of all cooling sys-
tem metals.


Do not top off the tank with plain water only. Water
by itself boils at a lower temperature and does not
stop rust or freezing. If the water freezes, it will
damage your cooling system. Do not use tapwater. It
can cause corrosion and rust. WA R N I N G
!

Wait for the engine to cool down before opening the
radiator cap. Otherwise hot steam or boiling coolant
could spray up from the radiator and scald you. CAUTION
!
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7-12 Vehicle care and maintenance
7


If the temperature of the engine coolant does not rise after
the engine is warmed-up, take your vehicle to an autho-
rized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility of your
choice to have the thermostat checked, and replaced if
necessary.
Air cleaner filter
N00937900309
The air cleaner filter will get dirty and dusty from use and not
filter properly. Replace it with a new filter using the schedule
in the “WARRANTY AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL”.
1. Unclamp and take out the air cleaner filter.
BK0105501US.book 12 ページ ２００９年８月１０日　月曜日　午前１０時３２分

Specifications
9-9
9 Refill capacities
N01148000862
Item
Capacity
Lubricants
Fuel (approximate) 14.5 gal (55.0 L) Refer to “Fuel selection” on page 1-2.Engine oil
Oil pan 5.0 qt (4.8 L) Engine oils displaying the ILSAC certification mark
(“starburst” symbol) on the container.
If these oils are not available, an API classification
SM can be used.Oil filter .32 qt (0.3 L)Oil cooler .53 qt (0.5 L)
Power steering As required Genuine Mitsubishi Power Steering Fluid Twin Clutch SST8.0 qt (7.6 L) {Include .53 qt
(0.5 L) in oil cooler}DiaQueen SSTF-IManual transaxle 2.6 qt (2.5 L)DiaQueen NEW MULTI GEAR OIL
API classification GL-3, SAE 75W-80Transfer oil .85 qt (0.8 L) DiaQueen LSD gear oilAWC Control fluid1.57 qt (1.0 L) {Includes
hydraulic piping}MITSUBISHI MOTORS Genuine ATF SP IIIAY C f l u i d
For differential
mechanism.58 qt (0.55 L) DiaQueen LSD gear oilFor torque transfer
mechanism.63 qt (0.6 L) MITSUBISHI MOTORS Genuine ATF SP III
Brake/Clutch (if so equipped) As required Conforming to Brake fluid DOT3 or DOT4 Hood lock release mechanism and safety catch As required Multipurpose type grease NLGI Grade 2 Engine coolant7.9 qt (7.5 L) {Includes .63 qt
(0.65 L) in reserve tank}Long Life Antifreeze Coolant or an equivalentWasher fluid 4.3 qt (4.0 L) —
BK0105501US.book 9 ページ ２００９年８月１０日　月曜日　午前１０時３２分

Alphabetical index
2Pedal free play 7-29
Power brakes 3-132
Service brake 3-131
Braking
Warning lights 3-195
Break-in period 3-2
Bulb capacity 7-47
C
California Perchlorate Materials Requirements 1-9
Capacities 9-9
Card holder 3-253
Cargo loads 4-12
Catalytic converter 7-3
Certification label 9-5
Charging system warning light 3-197
Chassis number 9-3
Child restraints 2-21
Child safety locks for rear door 3-58
Cigarette lighter 3-256
Cleaning
Inside of your vehicle 7-72
Outside of your vehicle 7-74
Clutch
Clutch pedal operation 3-90
Fluid 7-16
,9-9
Pedal free play 7-28
Coat hooks 3-269
Combination headlights and dimmer switch 3-200Headlight reminder buzzer 3-204
Light auto-cutout function 3-203
Consumer information 8-2
Coolant (engine) 7-10
,9-9
Cruise control 3-133
Cup holder 3-266
D
Daytime running lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-55
Defogger (rear window) 3-219
Defrosting or defogging (windshield, door windows) 5-20
,5-
30
Digital clock 5-96
Dimensions 9-5
Dimmer (high/low beam change) 3-204
Disc brake pads 7-34
Dome light (Rear)
Bulb capacity 7-49
Replacement 7-70
Switch 3-260
Dome light/Reading lights
Bulb capacity 7-49
Replacement 7-68
Switch 3-259
Doors
Lock 3-53
Power door locks 3-56
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Alphabetical index
3
Drive belt 7-35
Driving during cold weather 4-5
Driving, alcohol and drugs 4-2
E
Electric rear window defogger switch 3-219
Electronic immobilizer (Anti-theft starting system) 3-4
,3-41
Emission-control system maintenance 7-31
Engine
Compartment 7-7
Coolant 7-10
,9-9
Hood 7-4
Oil and oil filter 7-7
,9-9
Overheating 6-6
Serial number 9-3
Specifications 9-7
Engine coolant temperature display 3-161
Engine malfunction indicator 3-196
Exhaust system 7-35
External audio input connector 5-82
F
Filling the fuel tank 1-4
Floor console box 3-265
Fluid
AWC control fluid 7-15
,9-9
AYC fluid 9-9
Brake fluid 7-16
,9-9
Clutch fluid 7-16,9-9Engine coolant 7-10
,9-9
Power steering fluid 7-17
,9-9
Twin Clutch SST 9-9
Twin Clutch SST fluid 7-14,9-9
Washer fluid 7-16
,9-9
Fluid capacities and lubricants 9-9
Fog lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Free-hand advanced security transmitter (F.A.S.T.-key) 3-16
Front console boxes 3-264
Front fog lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Indicators 3-195
Replacement 7-61
Switch 3-210
Front seats 2-3
Front side-marker and parking light
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-56,7-58
Front turn signal lights
Bulb capacity 7-47
Replacement 7-60
Fuel
Fuel economy 4-2
Fuel hoses 7-32
Modification/alterations to the electrical or fuel systems 1-8
Tank capacity 1-4,9-9
Fuel selection 1-2
Fuses 7-37
BK0105501US.book 3 ページ ２００９年８月１０日　月曜日　午前１０時３２分