Page 11 of 286
Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Power Windows
Front/Rear
Power Window Lockout
Child Safety Door
Lock/UnlockInterior Luggage
Compartment Release
Panic AlarmEngine Oil
Engine CoolantEngine Coolant
Temperature
Do Not Open When HotBattery
Avoid Smoking, Flames,
or SparksBattery Acid
Explosive GasFan Warning
Power Steering FluidMaintain Correct Fluid
LevelMAX
MIN
Service Engine SoonEngine Air Filter
Passenger Compartment
Air FilterJack
Check Fuel CapLow Tire Pressure
Warning
Introduction
11
2010 Ranger(ran)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Page 171 of 286

AdvanceTracFeatures
Button functions
icon
statusRSCESC TCS
Default at start-upIlluminated
during bulb
checkEnabled Enabled Enabled
Button pressed
momentarilyIlluminated
solidEnabled Enabled Disabled
Button pressed and
held more than
5 seconds (speed
under 35 mph)Flashes
then
illuminated
solidDisabled Disabled Disabled
Button pressed and
held less than
5 seconds (speed
over 35 mph)Illuminated
solidEnabled Enabled Enabled
Button pressed
again after
deactivationNot
illuminatedEnabled Enabled Enabled
Transfer case in 4L
(4WD Low)Illuminated
solidDisabled Disabled Disabled
STEERING
To help prevent damage to the power steering system:
•Never hold the steering wheel at its furthest turning points (until it
stops) for more than a few seconds when the engine is running.
•Do not operate the vehicle with a low power steering fluid level
(below the MIN mark on the reservoir).
•Some noise is normal during operation. If the noise is excessive, check
for a low power steering fluid level before seeking service by your
authorized dealer.
•Heavy or uneven steering efforts may be caused by a low power
steering fluid level. Check for a low power steering fluid level before
seeking service by your authorized dealer.
•Do not fill the power steering fluid reservoir above the MAX mark on
the reservoir.
Driving
171
2010 Ranger(ran)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Page 234 of 286
IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
2.3L I4 engine
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
2. Engine coolant reservoir
3. Engine oil dipstick
4. Transmission fluid dipstick (automatic transmission)
5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Brake fluid reservoir
7. Power distribution box
8. Clutch fluid reservoir (manual transmission)
9. Battery
10. Power steering fluid reservoir
11. Air filter assembly
Maintenance and Specifications
234
2010 Ranger(ran)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Page 235 of 286
4.0L V6 engine
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
2. Transmission fluid dipstick (automatic transmission)
3. Engine oil filler cap
4. Engine oil dipstick
5. Brake fluid reservoir
6. Power distribution box
7. Clutch fluid reservoir (manual transmission)
8. Battery
9. Power steering fluid reservoir
10. Air filter assembly
11. Engine coolant reservoir
Maintenance and Specifications
235
2010 Ranger(ran)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Page 261 of 286

The OBD-II system is designed to check the emission control system
during normal driving. A complete check may take several days. If the
vehicle is not ready for I/M testing, the following driving cycle consisting
of mixed city and highway driving may be performed:
15 minutes of steady driving on an expressway/highway followed by
20 minutes of stop-and-go driving with at least four 30-second idle
periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. If
the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle will
have to be repeated.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid. Refer to the scheduled maintenance
guide for more information.
•2.3L I4 engine
•4.0L V6 engine
1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating
temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge indicator will be
near the center of the normal area between H and C).
Maintenance and Specifications
261
2010 Ranger(ran)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Page 270 of 286

Item CapacityFord part name or
equivalentFord part number /
Ford specification
Automatic transmission
fluid (4X2 vehicles with
2.3L engine)9.9 quarts
(9.4L)
3
Motorcraft
MERCONVATF
4
XT-5-QM /
MERCONV Automatic transmission
fluid (4X2 vehicles with
4.0L engine)10.0 quarts
(9.5L)
3
Automatic transmission
fluid (4X4 vehicles with
4.0L engine)10.3 quarts
(9.8L)
3
Manual transmission fluid
(5-speed)2.8 quarts (2.65L)
5
Transfer case fluid (4X4)1.25 quarts
(1.2L)MotorcraftTransfer Case
FluidXL–12 /
—
Power steering fluidFill between
MIN/MAX line on
reservoirMotorcraft
MERCONVATFXT-5-QM /
MERCONV
Front axle fluid (4X4)3.6 pints
(1.7L)MotorcraftSAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle
LubricantXY-80W90-QL /
WSP-M2C197-A
Rear axle fluid5.0-5.3 pints
(2.4-2.5L)
6,7,8
MotorcraftSAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle
LubricantXY-80W90-QL /
WSP-M2C197-A
Rear axle fluid (FX4 only)5.25-5.5 pints
(2.5-2.6L)
6,7,8
MotorcraftSAE 75W-140
Synthetic Rear Axle
LubricantXY-75W140-QL /
WSL-M2C192-A
Maintenance and Specifications
270
2010 Ranger(ran)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Page 284 of 286

instrument panel, dimming .....45
interior lamps .....................48, 50
replacing bulbs .........................50
LATCH anchors .........................110
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........165
Load limits .................................140
Loading instructions .................147
Locks
doors ..........................................62
Lubricant specifications ...........268
Lug nuts ....................................210
M
Manual transmission .................176
fluid capacities ........................268
lubricant specifications ..........268
reverse .....................................177
Mirrors .........................................58
fold away ...................................59
side view mirrors
(power) ...............................58–59
Motorcraftparts ......231, 250, 267
O
Octane rating ............................254
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................237
P
Parking brake ............................166
Parts
(see Motorcraftparts) ...........267
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor ...................76Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................194
Power door locks ........................62
Power mirrors .......................58–59
Power point .................................56
Power steering ..........................171
fluid, checking and adding ....261
fluid, refill capacity ................268
fluid, specifications .................268
Power Windows ...........................57
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................172
R
Radio ................................19, 21, 26
Recommendations for
attaching safety restraints for
children ......................................103
Relays ........................................190
Remote entry system .................62
illuminated entry ......................65
locking/unlocking doors ...........63
panic alarm ...............................63
replacing the batteries .............64
Roadside assistance ..................188
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ..........117
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ............ 75, 78–79, 81–83
Safety Canopy .......................98–99
Safety defects, reporting ..........224
Safety restraints .. 75, 78–79, 81–83
Belt-Minder.............................85
extension assembly ..................84
Index
284
2010 Ranger(ran)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)