Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habits
Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change
a number of variables and improve your fuel economy.
Habits
•Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel.
•Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel
economy.
•Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may waste
fuel.
•Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop.
•Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy.
•Slow down gradually.
•Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15%
less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).
•Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy.
•Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy.
•You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if
unnecessary shifting between the top gears occurs. Unnecessary
shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.
•Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may
reduce fuel economy.
•Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel
economy.
•Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving.
Maintenance
•Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.
•Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel
economy.
•Use recommended engine oil. Refer toMaintenance product
specifications and capacitiesin this chapter.
•Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks
found inscheduled maintenance information.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Item Capacity Ford part nameFord part number / Ford
specification
Fuel tank (FWD)17.5 gallons
(66.2L)——
Fuel tank (AWD)16.5 gallons
(62.4L)——
1Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.2Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the
requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.3Service refill capacity is determined by filling the transmission within 3/8 inch (10mm) of the
bottom of the filler hole with the vehicle on a level surface.4Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size and
if equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set
by the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range.5The power transfer unit is lubricated for life with synthetic lube. Lubricant levels are not to be
checked or changed unless a leak is suspected or repair required. Replace power transfer unit
lubricant with specified synthetic lubricant anytime the unit is submerged in water.
See your authorized dealer for fluid level checking or filling of the power transfer unit.
Maintenance and Specifications
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E
Electronic message center .........18
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................253
running out of fuel .........252, 302
Emission control system ..........306
Engine ........................................325
cleaning ...................................269
coolant .....................................289
fail-safe cooling .......................294
idle speed control ...................287
lubrication specifications .......321
refill capacities ........................321
service points ..................277–279
starting after a collision .........238
Engine block heater .................201
Engine oil ..................................281
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................281
checking and adding ..............281
dipstick ....................................281
filter, specifications ........286, 320
recommendations ...................286
refill capacities ........................321
specifications ..........................321
Event data recording ....................7
Exhaust fumes ..........................201
F
Fail safe cooling ........................294
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....295
Fluid capacities .........................321
Fog lamps ....................................56
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
driving off road .......................229
Fuel ............................................295calculating fuel
economy ............................20, 303
cap ...........................................298
capacity ...................................321
choosing the right fuel ...........300
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................306
detergent in fuel .....................302
filler funnel .............................302
filling your vehicle
with fuel ..................295, 298, 303
filter, specifications ........295, 320
fuel pump shut-off ..................238
fuel pump shut-off switch .....238
improving fuel economy ........303
octane rating ...........300–301, 325
quality ......................................301
running out of fuel .........252, 302
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................295
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .........................295, 300–301
Fuel pump shut-off switch .......238
Fuses ..................................239–240
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............298
Gas mileage (see Fuel
economy) ...................................303
Gauges .........................................16
H
Hazard flashers .........................237
Headlamps ...................................55
aiming ........................................58
autolamp system .......................55
bulb specifications ....................61
daytime running lights .............56
Index
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