TRANSMISSION FLUID
Checking automatic transmission fluid
Refer to yourscheduled maintenance informationfor scheduled
intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not
consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the
transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or
shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage.
Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an
accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is warmed up
(approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been
operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic
during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be
turned off for about 30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before
checking.
1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating
temperature.
2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal,
start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear
ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage.
4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running.
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If
necessary, refer toIdentifying components in the engine compartment
in this chapter for the location of the dipstick.
6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.
7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in
the designated areas for normal operating temperature.
Low fluid level
Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid
level is at the bottom of the
dipstick.
Correct fluid level
The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating
temperature 180°F-200°F (82°C-93°C) on a level surface. The normal
operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles
(30 km) of driving.
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The transmission fluid should be
within the cross-hatch area if at
normal operating temperature
180°F-200°F (82°C-93°C) .
High fluid level
Fluid levels above the safe range
may result in transmission failure.
An overfill condition of transmission
fluid may cause shift and/or
engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition.
Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels
Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of
fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and also in the
Maintenance product specifications and capacitiessection in this
chapter.
Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause
internal transmission component damage.
If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint
(250 ml) increments through the
filler tube until the level is correct.
If an overfill occurs, excess fluid
should be removed by an authorized
dealer.
An overfill condition of
transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns
and/or possible damage.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or
cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission
operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
AIR FILTER
Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for changing the air filter element.
When changing the air filter element, use only the air filter element
listed. Refer toMotorcraft part numbersin this chapter.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Item Capacity Ford part nameFord part number /
Ford specification
Engine oil
1
5.5 quarts (5.2L)•Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil (US)
•Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Full Synthetic Motor Oil
(US)
•Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor Oil
(Canada)
•Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Synthetic Motor Oil
(Canada)•XO-5W20-QSP (US)
•XO-5W20-QFS (US)
•CXO-5W20–LSP12
(Canada)
•CXO-5W20-LFS12
(Canada) /
WSS-M2C930-A with API
Certification Mark
Engine coolant11.7 quarts
(11.1L)
6
Motorcraft Specialty
Green Engine Coolant
2
VC-10-A (US)
CVC-10-A (Canada) /
WSS-M97B55-A Engine coolant–with
trailer tow package12.5 quarts
(11.8L)
6
Power steering fluidBetween MIN and
MAX on reservoirMotorcraft MERCONV
AT FXT-5-QM /
MERCONV
Automatic
transmission fluid9.4 quarts (8.9 L)
3
Motorcraft MERCONLV
AT F
4
XT-10-QLV /
MERCONLV
Rear differential
(AWD) fluid2.4 pints (1.15L)Motorcraft SAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle
LubricantXY-80W90-QL /
WSP-M2C197-A
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Item Capacity Ford part nameFord part number /
Ford specification
Power Transfer Unit
(PTU) fluid (AWD)
5
12 ounces (0.35L)Motorcraft SAE 75W-140
Synthetic Rear Axle
LubricantXY-75W140-QL /
WSL-M2C192-A
Windshield washer
fluid4.75 quarts (4.5L)Motorcraft Premium
Windshield Washer
ConcentrateZC-32-A /
WSB-M8B16-A2
Fuel tank
(front-wheel drive)19.2 gallons
(72.7L)——
Fuel tank (all-wheel
drive)20.8 gallons
(78.7L)——
1Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the
requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size and
if equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set
by the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range.4Automatic transmissions that require MERCONLV should only use MERCONLV fluid. Refer to
scheduled maintenance informationto determine the correct service interval. Use of any fluid
other than the recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.5See your authorized dealer for fluid level checking or filling.6Indicates only approximate dry fill capacity. Some applications may vary.
Maintenance and Specifications
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A
Accessory delay ..........................78
AdvanceTrac ..............................222
Air cleaner filter ...............309–311
Air conditioning ..........................58
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ........................147, 156, 159
and child safety seats ............149
description ..............147, 156, 159
disposal ....................................162
driver airbag ............149, 157, 160
indicator light .........156, 158, 161
operation .................149, 157, 160
passenger airbag .....149, 157, 160
side airbag ...............................156
All Wheel Drive (AWD),
driving off road .........................235
Ambient mood/lighting ...............66
Antifreeze (see Engine
coolant) .....................................290
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................220
Anti-theft system ......................115
Audio system
(see Radio) ......................27, 31, 39
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................229
fluid, adding ............................308
fluid, checking ........................308
fluid, refill capacities ..............312
fluid, specification ..................312
Auxiliary input jack (Line in) ....47
Auxiliary power point .................75
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........312B
Battery .......................................288
acid, treating emergencies .....288
jumping a disabled battery ....258
maintenance-free ....................288
replacement, specifications ...311
servicing ..................................288
Belt-Minder.............................142
Blind Spot Spotter Mirror ........234
Booster seats .............................176
Brakes ........................................220
anti-lock ...................................220
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................221
fluid, checking and adding ....307
fluid, refill capacities ..............312
fluid, specifications .................312
lubricant specifications ..........312
parking ....................................221
shift interlock ..........................227
Bulbs ............................................67
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....312
Car2U garage door opener .........89
Cargo management system ........99
Cargo net .....................................99
Cell phone use ..............................8
Changing a tire .................252, 255
Child safety seats ......................167
attaching with tether
straps .......................................173
in front seat ............................167
in rear seat ..............................167
LATCH .....................................171
recommendations ...................165
Index
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Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................176
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............275
instrument panel ....................277
interior .....................................278
plastic parts ............................275
safety belts ..............................278
washing ....................................273
waxing .....................................274
wheels ......................................274
wiper blades ............................276
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............58
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................41
AM/FM/CD .................................33
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment .................23
Console ........................................75
overhead ....................................74
Controls
power seat ...............................125
steering column ........................82
Convertible
cleaning ...................................276
Coolant
checking and adding ..............290
refill capacities ................293, 312
specifications ..........................312
Cruise control (see Speed
control) ........................................80
Cupholder(s) .............................131
Customer Assistance ................242
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................320
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................270Getting roadside assistance ...242
Getting the service
you need .................................266
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................271
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................270
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................63
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................308
engine oil .................................285
Driving under special
conditions ..................231, 236, 239
sand .........................................237
snow and ice ...........................239
through water .................238, 241
E
Electronic message center ...19–20
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................258
Emission control system ..........304
Engine ........................................315
cleaning ...................................275
coolant .....................................290
fail-safe cooling .......................294
idle speed control ...................288
lubrication specifications .......312
refill capacities ........................312
service points ..................282–283
starting after a collision .........244
Engine block heater .................218
Engine oil ..................................285
Index
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Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................312
Speed control ..............................80
Starting your vehicle ........215–217
jump starting ..........................258
Steering wheel
controls ......................................82
tilting .........................................73
SYNC..........................................55
T
Tilt steering wheel ......................73
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)
Tires, Wheels and Loading ....197
Tires ...........................182–183, 252
alignment ................................190
care ..........................................186
changing ..................252, 254–255
checking the pressure ............186
inflating ...................................184
label .........................................196
replacing ..................................188
rotating ....................................190
safety practices .......................189
sidewall information ...............191
snow tires and chains ............202
spare tire .........................252, 254
terminology .............................183
tire grades ...............................183
treadwear ........................182, 187
Towing .......................................209
recreational towing .................213
trailer towing ..........................209wrecker ....................................264
Transmission .............................229
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....227
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................308
fluid, refill capacities ..............312
lubricant specifications ..........312
Turn signal ..................................66
U
Universal garage door opener ....84
USB port ......................................49
V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................316
Vehicle loading ..........................202
Ventilating your vehicle ...........218
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................283
Water, Driving through .............241
Windows
power .........................................76
rear wiper/washer .....................73
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................72
checking and adding fluid .....283
replacing wiper blades ...........284
Wrecker towing .........................264
Index
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USA(fus)