
Calculating fuel economy
1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading
(in miles or kilometers).
2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in
gallons or liters).
3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record
the current odometer reading.
4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometer
reading.
5. Follow one of the simple calculations in order to determine fuel
economy:
Calculation 1:Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used.
Calculation 2:Multiply liters used by 100, then divide by total
kilometers traveled.
Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving (city
or highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle’s fuel
economy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping records
during summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fuel
economy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel economy.
Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habits
Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change
a number of variables and improve your fuel economy.
Habits
•Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel.
•Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel
economy.
•Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may waste
fuel.
•Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop.
•Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy.
•Slow down gradually.
•Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15%
less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).
•Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy.
•Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy.
Maintenance and Specifications
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EPA fuel economy estimates
Every new vehicle should have a sticker on the window called the
Monroney Label which contains EPA fuel economy estimates. Contact
your authorized dealer if the Monroney Label is not supplied with your
vehicle. The EPA fuel economy estimates should be your guide for the
fuel economy comparisons with other vehicles. Your fuel economy may
vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a
catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with
applicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalytic
converter and other emission control components continue to work
properly:
•Use only the specified fuel listed.
•Avoid running out of fuel.
•Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at
high speeds.
•Have the items listed inscheduled maintenance information
performed according to the specified schedule.
The scheduled maintenance items listed inscheduled maintenance
informationare essential to the life and performance of your vehicle
and to its emissions system.
If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts are used for
maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting
emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine
Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.
WARNING:Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass
or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the
engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
Illumination of the service engine soon
indicator, charging system
warning light or the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors,
smoke or loss of engine power could indicate that the emission control
system is not working properly.
An improperly operating or damaged exhaust system may allow exhaust
to enter the vehicle. Have a damaged or improperly operating exhaust
system inspected and repaired immediately.
Maintenance and Specifications
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The transmission fluid should be
within the cross-hatch area if at
normal operating temperature
180°F-200°F (82°C-93°C) .
High fluid level
Fluid levels above the safe range
may result in transmission failure.
An overfill condition of transmission
fluid may cause shift and/or
engagement concerns and/or possible damage.
High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition.
Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels
Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of
fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and also in the
Maintenance product specifications and capacitiessection in this
chapter.
Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause
internal transmission component damage.
If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint
(250 ml) increments through the
filler tube until the level is correct.
If an overfill occurs, excess fluid
should be removed by an authorized
dealer.
An overfill condition of
transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns
and/or possible damage.
Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or
cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission
operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.
AIR FILTER
Refer toscheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for changing the air filter element.
When changing the air filter element, use only the air filter element
listed. Refer toMotorcraft part numbersin this chapter.
Maintenance and Specifications
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A
Accessory delay ..........................78
AdvanceTrac ..............................222
Air cleaner filter ...............309–311
Air conditioning ..........................58
Airbag supplemental restraint
system ........................147, 156, 159
and child safety seats ............149
description ..............147, 156, 159
disposal ....................................162
driver airbag ............149, 157, 160
indicator light .........156, 158, 161
operation .................149, 157, 160
passenger airbag .....149, 157, 160
side airbag ...............................156
All Wheel Drive (AWD),
driving off road .........................235
Ambient mood/lighting ...............66
Antifreeze (see Engine
coolant) .....................................290
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..............................220
Anti-theft system ......................115
Audio system
(see Radio) ......................27, 31, 39
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................229
fluid, adding ............................308
fluid, checking ........................308
fluid, refill capacities ..............312
fluid, specification ..................312
Auxiliary input jack (Line in) ....47
Auxiliary power point .................75
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........312B
Battery .......................................288
acid, treating emergencies .....288
jumping a disabled battery ....258
maintenance-free ....................288
replacement, specifications ...311
servicing ..................................288
Belt-Minder.............................142
Blind Spot Spotter Mirror ........234
Booster seats .............................176
Brakes ........................................220
anti-lock ...................................220
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light ...........................221
fluid, checking and adding ....307
fluid, refill capacities ..............312
fluid, specifications .................312
lubricant specifications ..........312
parking ....................................221
shift interlock ..........................227
Bulbs ............................................67
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....312
Car2U garage door opener .........89
Cargo management system ........99
Cargo net .....................................99
Cell phone use ..............................8
Changing a tire .................252, 255
Child safety seats ......................167
attaching with tether
straps .......................................173
in front seat ............................167
in rear seat ..............................167
LATCH .....................................171
recommendations ...................165
Index
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Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................176
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............275
instrument panel ....................277
interior .....................................278
plastic parts ............................275
safety belts ..............................278
washing ....................................273
waxing .....................................274
wheels ......................................274
wiper blades ............................276
Climate control (see Air
conditioning or Heating) ............58
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................41
AM/FM/CD .................................33
Compass, electronic
set zone adjustment .................23
Console ........................................75
overhead ....................................74
Controls
power seat ...............................125
steering column ........................82
Convertible
cleaning ...................................276
Coolant
checking and adding ..............290
refill capacities ................293, 312
specifications ..........................312
Cruise control (see Speed
control) ........................................80
Cupholder(s) .............................131
Customer Assistance ................242
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................320
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................270Getting roadside assistance ...242
Getting the service
you need .................................266
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................271
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................270
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................63
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................308
engine oil .................................285
Driving under special
conditions ..................231, 236, 239
sand .........................................237
snow and ice ...........................239
through water .................238, 241
E
Electronic message center ...19–20
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................258
Emission control system ..........304
Engine ........................................315
cleaning ...................................275
coolant .....................................290
fail-safe cooling .......................294
idle speed control ...................288
lubrication specifications .......312
refill capacities ........................312
service points ..................282–283
starting after a collision .........244
Engine block heater .................218
Engine oil ..................................285
Index
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change oil soon warning,
message center .......................285
checking and adding ..............285
dipstick ....................................285
filter, specifications ........287, 311
recommendations ...................287
refill capacities ........................312
specifications ..........................312
Event data recording ....................7
Exhaust fumes ..........................218
F
Fail safe cooling ........................294
Fluid capacities .........................312
Fog lamps ....................................63
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
driving off road .......................235
Fuel ............................................295
calculating fuel
economy ............................23, 301
cap ...........................................298
capacity ...................................312
choosing the right fuel ...........299
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................304
detergent in fuel .....................300
filling your vehicle
with fuel ..................295, 298, 301
filter, specifications ........295, 311
fuel pump shut-off switch .....244
improving fuel economy ........301
octane rating ...................299, 315
quality ......................................300
running out of fuel .................300
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................295
Fuses ..................................244–245G
Garage door opener ....................84
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............298
Gas mileage (see Fuel
economy) ...................................301
Gauges .........................................17
H
Hazard flashers .........................243
Head restraints .........................129
Headlamps ...................................62
aiming ........................................64
autolamp system .......................62
bulb specifications ....................68
daytime running lights .............63
flash to pass ..............................63
high beam .................................63
replacing bulbs .........................69
turning on and off ....................62
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .................................56, 58
Homelink wireless control
system ..........................................85
Hood ..........................................281
How to get going ........................27
I
Ignition ...............................215, 315
Illuminated visor mirror .............74
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................167
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................306
Index
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