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DEMANDING VEHICLE USE
If the vehicle is mostly used in one of the following
particularly harsh conditions:
❒trailer or caravan towing;
❒dusty roads;
❒short distances (less than 7-8 km) and with external
temperatures below zero;
❒frequently idling engine or long distance low speed
driving (e.g. taxis or door-to-door deliveries) or in
the case of long term inactivity;
❒urban driving;
the following checks must be carried out more often
than indicated in the Scheduled Servicing Plan:
❒check front disc brake pad conditions and wear;
❒check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks and lever
cleanliness and lubrication;
❒visually inspect the conditions of: engine, gearbox,
transmission, pipes and tubes (exhaust – fuel
– brakes), rubber parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);
❒check battery charge and liquid level (electrolyte);
❒visual check on various drive belt conditions;
❒check pollen filter and replace it, if required;
❒check air cleaner and replace it, if required.
PERIODIC CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long journeys, check and, if
necessary, top-up the following:
❒engine coolant fluid level;
❒brake fluid level;
❒windscreen washer fluid level;
❒tyre pressure and conditions;
❒operation of lights (headlights, direction indicators,
hazard lights, etc.);
❒operation of the windscreen wiper/washer system,
position and wear of the windscreen and rear
window wiper blades.
Every 3,000 km check and top up if required: engine oil
level.
You are recommended to use PETRONAS
LUBRICANTS products, which have been designed and
produced specifically for Fiat cars (see table “Capacities”
in the “Technical specifications” section).
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F0N0107mfig. 229
IMPORTANT Brake fluid absorbs moisture. For this
reason, if the car is mainly used in areas with a high
degree of atmospheric humidity, the fluid should be
replaced at more frequent intervals than specified in the
“Scheduled Servicing Plan”. BRAKE FLUID fig. 229
Undo the cap A and check that the liquid contained in
the reservoir is at the maximum level.
The fluid level in the reservoir must not exceed the
MAX mark.
Use the brake fluid shown in the “Fluids and lubricants”
table (see “Technical Specifications”).
NOTE Thoroughly clean the tank cap A and the
surrounding surface.
Take great care to ensure that impurities do not enter
the reservoir when the cap is opened.
For topping up, always use a funnel with integrated filter
that has a mesh inferior or equal to 0.12 mm.
Prevent brake fluid, which is highly
corrosive, from coming into contact with
painted parts. Should this occur,
immediately wash with water.
Brake fluid is poisonous and highly
corrosive. In the event of accidental
contact, immediately wash the affected parts
with water and neutral soap. Then rinse
thoroughly. If swallowed call a doctor straight
away.
WARNING
The symbol πon the container indicates
a synthetic brake fluid, which is different
from a mineral fluid. Use of mineral type fluids
will damage the special rubber seals of the
braking system beyond repair.
WARNING
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F0N0253mfig. 231F0N0254mfig. 232
When the setting is reached the indicator is triggered
B-fig. 232 and changes to red, even with the engine off.
To reset the indicator, clean/replace the cartridge as on
normal versions and then reset the indicator by pressing
the button C-fig. 232.
WARNING To clean the filter, use an air jet, do not use
water or liquid detergents.
Because this filter is specific to versions designed for
dusty areas, it is advisable to contact a Fiat Dealership
to change the filter.
POLLEN FILTER
Have the pollen filter replaced by a Fiat Dealership.AIR FILTER/POLLEN FILTER
Have the air filter replaced by a Fiat Dealership.
AIR FILTER – DUSTY ROADS
(for versions/markets, where provided)
The air filter for dusty areas is equipped with a visual
filter block indication device
A-fig. 231. Check the reading of the filter block sensor
at intervals (refer to “Scheduled Servicing Plan” in the
“Maintenance and care” section).
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BATTERY
The battery is of the “Limited maintenance” type: under
normal conditions of use the electrolyte does not need
topping up with distilled water.
It does, however, need to be checked periodically at a
Fiat Dealership or by specialist personnel to make sure
it is working correctly.
The battery is located inside the passenger
compartment, in front of the pedals. Remove the
protective cover to gain access to it.
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When performing any operation on the
battery or near it, always protect your
eyes with special goggles.
WARNING
Battery liquid is poisonous and corrosive.
Avoid contact with the skin and eyes.
Keep naked flames or possible sources of sparks
away from the battery: risk of explosion or fire.
WARNING
Using the battery when the fluid is too
low can damage it irreparably and
generate a risk of explosion.
WARNING
CHANGING THE BATTERY
If required, replace the battery with a genuine spare part
with the same specifications.
If a battery with different specifications is fitted, the
service intervals given in the “Scheduled Servicing
Programme” in this chapter will no longer be valid.
Follow the battery manufacturer’s instructions for
maintenance.
Incorrect assembly of electric and
electronic devices may cause severe
damage to your vehicle. Contact a Fiat
Dealership if you want to install accessories
(alarms, radiophone, etc.): they will suggest the
most suitable devices and advise you if a higher
capacity battery needs to be installed.
Batteries contain substances that are very
harmful to the environment. It is
advisable to have the battery changed by
a Fiat Dealership, where it will be disposed of
properly and in accordance with the law.
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RUBBER HOSES
As far as the brake system and fuel rubber hoses are
concerned, follow the “Scheduled Servicing Programme”
in this chapter carefully.
Ozone, high temperatures and prolonged lack of fluid in
the system may cause hardening and cracking of the
hoses, with possible leaks.
Careful inspections are therefore necessary.Remember that the road holding
qualities of your vehicle also depend on
the correct inflation pressure of the tyres.
WARNING
If the pressure is too low the tyre will get
overheated, with the risk of serious
damage.
WARNING
Avoid moving the tyres from the right
side of the vehicle to the left side and
vice versa.
WARNING
Never submit alloy rims to repainting
treatments requiring the use of
temperatures exceeding 150 °C. The mechanical
properties of the wheels could be impaired.
WARNING
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According to
Scheduled
Servicing Plan
Manual gearbox
and differential
Manual gearbox
and differential
Wheel side
constant velocity
joints
Differential side
constant velocity
joints
Differential side
constant velocity
joints
Hydraulic power
steering
Lubricants
(▲)
For diesel engines, in the event of an emergency in which the original products are not available, lubricants with at least ACEA C2
performance are acceptable; however, in this case optimum engine performance is not guaranteed and the lubricants should be replaced
with recommended products as soon as possible at a Fiat Dealership.
The use of products with lower specifications than ACEA C2 could cause damage to the engine not covered by the warranty.
For particularly harsh climate conditions, ask a Fiat Dealership for the appropriate product from PETRONAS LUBRICANTS.
SAE 5W-30 grade synthetic base lubricant.
FIAT 9.55535-S1 certification.
Synthetic base lubricant, SAE 75W-80 grade
that exceeds API GL-4 specifications
Synthetic base lubricant, SAE 75W-85 grade
that exceeds API GL-4 specifications
Lithium soap grease with molybdenum
disulphide. NI.GI. 2 consistency
Lithium-based grease
NI.GI. 0 consistency
Poly-urea synthetic-based grease suitable for
high temperatures. NI.GI. 2 consistency
Lubricant for power steering and automatic
transmissions. Exceeds
ATF DEXRON IIISELENIA WR P.E.(▲)
Contractual Technical
Reference No. 510.D07
TUTELA CAR EXPERYA
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F178.B06
TUTELA CAR MATRYX
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F108.F02
TUTELA STAR 500
TUTELA MRM ZERO
TUTELA STAR 325
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F301.D03
TUTELA GI/E
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F001.C94Diesel engine
lubricants
Lubricants
and greases
for motion
transmission
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
SPECIFICATIONS AND RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS
Use Quality specifications of fluids and lubricants Genuine lubricants Replacement for correct vehicle operation and fluids interval
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Light clusters
– front
(bulb replacement) ............ 188
– rear (bulb replacement) ... 192
Load (warnings) ....................... 151
Load advice ............................... 151
Load compartment button .... 104
Load limiters .............................131
Low beams
– bulb replacement ............... 190
– control .................................724
Low beams
– bulb replacement ............... 190
– control ................................. 74
Lubricants (quantity and
products) ........................267-268
Main beam headlights
– bulb replacement ............... 189
– control ................................. 74
– flashing the headlights ....... 75
Maintenance and care ............. 207– Heavy use of
the vehicle ........................... 212
– regular checks ..................... 212
– Scheduled Servicing ........... 207
– Scheduled Servicing
Plan ...............................208-210
Manual climate control............ 55
Maximum speeds ..................... 244
Moving platform ....................... 107
MSR system ............................... 118
Multifunction display ............... 24
Number plate lights
(bulb replacement) ................ 195
Official type approval
for radio frequency
remote control ...................... 273
On-board instruments
(panel) ..............................14-15
– digital display ....................... 18
– engine coolant
temperature gauge ............. 16– engine oil gauge .................. 17
– fuel level gauge ................... 16
– multifunction display ......... 24
– rev counter........................... 15
– speedometer ....................... 15
– trip computer ..................... 35
Paintwork
– identification plate ............. 233
– maintenance ........................ 228
Parking lights
– control .........................75-86
Parking sensors ........................ 121
Passenger compartment
air vents ................................... 52
Performance ............................. 244
Pollen filter ................................ 221
Positioning the restraint
systems on the seats .... 137-140
Power socket ...........................95
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Preparation for “Isofix”
child seat ................................. 138
Pretensioners ........................... 131
Protecting
the environment .................... 128
Radio .......................................... 123
Radio transmitters
and mobile phones ................ 125
Rain sensor ............................... 79
Raising the vehicle ................... 205
Rear double swing door ......... 107
Rear partition ........................... 93
Rear view mirrors.................... 48
– defrosting/demisting .......... 50
– electric adjustment ............ 48
– internal ................................. 48
– wing mirrors ....................... 48
Refrigerated compartment .... 90
Refuelling ................................... 126Rev counter ............................... 15
Reversing light
(bulb replacement) ................ 192
Rim Protector .......................... 238
Rims
– reading rim markings ......... 239
Roof lights
– bulb replacement ....... 196-197
– control ................................. 82
Roof rack ................................... 112
Rubber tubes (servicing) ........ 225
S.B.R. system ............................ 130
Safety ......................................... 129
– “Isofix” child seat ............... 138
– carrying children safely ..... 134
– seat belts ..............................129
Saving fuel (warning light) ...... 166
Scheduled Servicing
Plan ...................................208-210Scrappage (prescriptions
for handling the vehicle
at the end of its life) .............. 272
Seat belts ...................................129
– general warnings ................ 132
– load limiters ........................ 131
– maintenance ........................ 133
– pretensioners ...................... 131
Seats
– adjustment .................. 37-38
– arm rests .............................. 39
– base plastic covers .... 39-40
– cleaning ................................ 230
– Combi versions .................. 44
– flap on bench ...................... 42
– headrests ............................. 46
– heating .................................. 41
– Panorama versions ............ 43
– revolving base ............. 39-40
– under-seat
compartment ...................... 42
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